METHODS OF DETECTING NUCLEIC ACIDS AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20170275684A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-28

    申请号:US15508861

    申请日:2015-09-04

    申请人: Zhi ZHENG

    发明人: Zhi ZHENG

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68

    摘要: The present application provides simple, specific and sensitive methods for detecting a target nucleic acid in a biological sample, detecting a pathogen in a biological sample, and diagnosing a disease in an individual, utilizing a combination of nucleic acid hybridization-based capture and ligation-enabled PCR. The methods are particularly useful for detecting low level nucleic acids and pathogens and for automation and processing of multiple biological samples.

    Counter electrode for solar cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Counter electrode for solar cell 失效
    太阳能电池对电极

    公开(公告)号:US08372678B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-12

    申请号:US12643829

    申请日:2009-12-21

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: Disclosed are solar cells and methods for making solar cells. Also disclosed are counter electrodes for solar cells including dye-sensitized and/or nanocrystal-sensitized solar cells. An example counter electrode for a solar cell may include a substrate, a microstructured template disposed on the substrate, and a layer of catalytic material disposed on the microstructured template.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于制造太阳能电池的太阳能电池和方法。 还公开了用于包括染料敏化和/或纳米晶体敏化太阳能电池的太阳能电池的对电极。 用于太阳能电池的示例性对电极可以包括基板,设置在基板上的微结构化模板和设置在微结构化模板上的催化材料层。

    Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous sensor apparatus and method
    3.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous sensor apparatus and method 有权
    三维有序的大孔传感器装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08323465B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US12570211

    申请日:2009-09-30

    IPC分类号: G01N27/30

    摘要: A three-dimensionally ordered macroporous sensor apparatus and method of forming the same. A direct opal film associated with a number of pores can be formed by vertical deposition of one or more nanospheres on a glass substrate. The thickness of the direct opal film can be controlled by concentration of the nanospheres. A mixture of a precursor/monomer of a sensing material and a complexing agent can be filled into the pores associated with the direct opal film, such that the mixture permeates the interstitial spaces between the pores. The nanospheres may then be removed in order to form a three dimensionally-ordered macroporous electrode with an inverse opal structure. Optionally, the sensing material can be coated on an inverse opal backbone structure formed from an external inactive material and utilizing a coating operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种三维有序的大孔传感器装置及其形成方法。 可以通过在玻璃基板上垂直沉积一个或多个纳米球而形成与许多孔相关联的直接蛋白石膜。 直接蛋白石膜的厚度可以通过纳米球的浓度来控制。 感测材料的前体/单体和络合剂的混合物可以填充到与直接蛋白石膜相关联的孔中,使得混合物渗透孔之间的间隙。 然后可以除去纳米球,以便形成具有反蛋白石结构的三维有序的大孔电极。 任选地,感测材料可以涂覆在由外部非活性材料形成的反蛋白石骨架结构上并且利用涂覆操作。

    Housing of portable electronic device
    4.
    发明授权
    Housing of portable electronic device 失效
    便携式电子设备的外壳

    公开(公告)号:US08254099B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12862852

    申请日:2010-08-25

    IPC分类号: H05K5/00 H05K7/00

    CPC分类号: H04M1/18 H04M1/0252 H04M1/236

    摘要: A housing of a portable electronic device includes a main body, a cover assembled to the main body, and a protecting member positioned between the main body and the cover and integral with the main body. A part of the protecting member forms a protruding first protection surface and a sunken second protection surface, a transition surface between the first protection surface and the second protection surface defines a third protection surface, and a protection flange is formed on the second protection surface. The first protection surface and the third protection surface tightly contact the cover to form a protection structure that prevents outside contamination from entering the housing, and the protection flange prevents contamination that passes through the protection structure from further entering the housing.

    摘要翻译: 便携式电子装置的外壳包括主体,组装在主体上的盖,以及位于主体和盖之间并与主体成一体的保护构件。 保护构件的一部分形成突出的第一保护表面和下沉的第二保护表面,第一保护表面和第二保护表面之间的过渡表面限定第三保护表面,并且保护凸缘形成在第二保护表面上。 第一保护表面和第三保护表面紧密接触盖子以形成防止外部污染物进入壳体的保护结构,并且保护凸缘防止通过保护结构的污染进一步进入壳体。

    METHOD FOR ENHANCING THE CONVERSION EFFICIENCY OF CdSe-QUANTUM DOT SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR ENHANCING THE CONVERSION EFFICIENCY OF CdSe-QUANTUM DOT SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS 审中-公开
    提高CdSe量子密度太阳能电池转换效率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120085409A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-12

    申请号:US12902632

    申请日:2010-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0272 H01L31/0352

    摘要: CdSe-quantum dots are formed on a TiO2 patterned layer by chemical deposition from a solution of aminotriacetic acid/cadmium (NTA/Cd) and sodium selenosulfate. CdSe-quantum dots are useful as sensitizers for solar cells. The conversion efficiency of light of light power to electric power is enhanced by adjusting the ratio of potassium aminotriacetate to cadmium (NTA/Cd) as well as the chemical bath deposition (CBD) temperature and time.

    摘要翻译: CdSe量子点通过化学沉积从氨基三乙酸/镉(NTA / Cd)和硒酸硒钠的溶液形成在TiO2图案层上。 CdSe量子点可用作太阳能电池的敏化剂。 通过调节氨基三乙酸钾与镉(NTA / Cd)的比例以及化学浴沉积(CBD)温度和时间,提高了光功率对电力的转换效率。

    Quantum dot solar cell with electron rich anchor group
    7.
    发明授权
    Quantum dot solar cell with electron rich anchor group 失效
    量子点太阳能电池与富电子锚组

    公开(公告)号:US08089063B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-03

    申请号:US12336999

    申请日:2008-12-17

    IPC分类号: H01L51/44

    摘要: A solar cell may including a quantum dot, an electron conductor and a bridge molecule disposed between the quantum dot and the electron conductor. The bridge molecule may include a quantum dot anchor that bonds to the quantum dot and an electron conductor anchor that bonds to the electron conductor. The quantum dot anchor may be an electron-rich anchor group that includes a Group 5A element. The solar cell may also include a hole conductor that is configured to reduce the quantum dot once the quantum dot absorbs a photon and ejects an electron through the bridge molecule and into the electron conductor.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能电池可以包括量子点,电子导体和设置在量子点和电子导体之间的桥分子。 桥分子可以包括键合到量子点的量子点锚和键合到电子导体的电子导体锚。 量子点锚可以是包含5A族元素的富电荷锚定基团。 太阳能电池还可以包括孔导体,其被配置为一旦量子点吸收光子并且通过桥分子喷射电子并进入电子导体,就能够减小量子点。

    QUANTUM DOT SOLAR CELL WITH RIGID BRIDGE MOLECULE
    8.
    发明申请
    QUANTUM DOT SOLAR CELL WITH RIGID BRIDGE MOLECULE 失效
    QUANTUM DOT SOLAR CELL WITH RIGID BRIDGE MOLECULLE

    公开(公告)号:US20090159131A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US12336859

    申请日:2008-12-17

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A solar cell including a quantum dot, an electron conductor, and a rigid bridge molecule disposed between the quantum dot and the electron conductor. The rigid bridge molecule may include a first anchor group that bonds to the quantum dot and a second anchor group that bonds to the electron conductor. The solar cell may include a hole conductor that is configured to reduce the quantum dot once the quantum dot absorbs a photon and ejects an electron through the rigid bridge molecule and into the electron conductor.

    摘要翻译: 包括量子点,电子导体和设置在量子点和电子导体之间的刚性桥分子的太阳能电池。 刚性桥分子可以包括键合到量子点的第一锚定基团和键合到电子导体的第二锚定基团。 太阳能电池可以包括孔导体,其被配置为一旦量子点吸收光子并且通过刚性桥分子喷射电子并进入电子导体,就减少量子点。

    Method of synthesizing single-wall carbon nanotubes
    9.
    发明申请
    Method of synthesizing single-wall carbon nanotubes 有权
    合成单壁碳纳米管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080014346A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11655424

    申请日:2007-01-19

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00

    摘要: A method for synthesizing single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) generally includes the steps of: providing a substrate having an upper portion comprised of indium tin oxide; forming an aluminum layer on the upper portion of the substrate; forming a catalyst layer on the aluminum layer to obtain a treated substrate; annealing the treated substrate so as to transform the catalyst layer into a plurality of oxidized catalyst particles on the substrate; and growing a plurality of single-wall carbon nanotubes on the treated substrate using a chemical vapor deposition process.

    摘要翻译: 合成单壁碳纳米管(SWNT)的方法通常包括以下步骤:提供具有由铟锡氧化物构成的上部的基材; 在所述基板的上部形成铝层; 在铝层上形成催化剂层,得到经处理的基材; 对经处理的基板进行退火,以将催化剂层转化为基板上的多个氧化催化剂颗粒; 以及使用化学气相沉积工艺在经处理的基底上生长多个单壁碳纳米管。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CATHODE ASSEMBLY OF FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CATHODE ASSEMBLY OF FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY 有权
    用于制造场发射显示器的阴极组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070287350A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11556393

    申请日:2006-11-03

    IPC分类号: H01J9/24 H01J9/00

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a cathode assembly of a field emission display, includes the steps of: providing a substrate (110) with a cathode (113) formed thereon; forming an electrically insulating layer (120), a gate electrode layer (130) and a photoresist layer (140) on a cathode in series; defining at least one opening (141) in the photoresist layer using a photolithographic process; etching the gate electrode layer through the at least one opening so as to form at least one gate electrode opening (131) in the gate electrode layer; etching the electrically insulating layer to define at least one cavity (121) in the electrically insulating layer; pressing the photoresist layer in a manner such that a size of the at least one opening is reduced; depositing a catalyst layer (170) in the at least one cavity through the at least one opening; and growing carbon nanotubes (180) on the catalyst layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造场发射显示器的阴极组件的方法,包括以下步骤:提供其上形成有阴极(113)的基板(110); 在阴极上串联形成电绝缘层(120),栅电极层(130)和光阻层(140); 使用光刻工艺在光致抗蚀剂层中限定至少一个开口(141); 通过所述至少一个开口蚀刻所述栅极电极层,以在所述栅极电极层中形成至少一个栅电极开口(131); 蚀刻所述电绝缘层以在所述电绝缘层中限定至少一个空腔(121); 以使得至少一个开口的尺寸减小的方式按压光致抗蚀剂层; 通过所述至少一个开口在所述至少一个空腔中沉积催化剂层(170); 和在催化剂层上生长碳纳米管(180)。