Pipe joint
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09885439B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-06

    申请号:US13143125

    申请日:2010-01-08

    CPC classification number: F16L41/10 F16L41/007 F16L2201/10

    Abstract: In a pipe joint, a tapered male screw thread is provided at one end and a joint connection section which is connected to a joint section is provided at the other end. The tapered male screw thread has a length adapted so that, when the tapered male screw thread has been fastened to a tapered female screw thread formed in an end cap, the entire length is engaged with the tapered female screw thread, and the sealing effect is obtained by a seal member.

    Cap metal forming method
    3.
    发明授权
    Cap metal forming method 有权
    盖金属成型方法

    公开(公告)号:US08206785B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12405597

    申请日:2009-03-17

    Abstract: A cap metal forming method capable of obtaining a uniform film thickness on the entire surface of a substrate is provided. The method for forming a cap metal on a copper wiring formed on a processing target surface of a substrate includes: holding the substrate so as to be rotatable; rotating the substrate in a processing target surface direction of the substrate; locating an end portion of an agitation member so as to face the processing target surface of a periphery portion of the substrate with a preset gap maintained therebetween; supplying a plating processing solution onto the processing target surface; and stopping the supply of the plating processing solution and moving the agitation member such that the end portion of the agitation member is separated away from the processing target surface of the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 提供能够在基板的整个表面上获得均匀的膜厚度的盖金属成形方法。 在形成在基板的加工对象面上的铜布线上形成盖金属的方法包括:保持基板以可旋转; 在所述基板的处理对象面方向上旋转所述基板; 将搅拌构件的端部定位成面对保持在其间的预设间隙的基板的周边部分的处理目标表面; 将电镀处理液供给到所述加工对象面上; 停止电镀处理液的供给,使搅拌部件移动,使搅拌部件的端部与基板的加工对象面分离。

    Process for producing 4-substituted benzopyran derivatives
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing 4-substituted benzopyran derivatives 失效
    制备4-取代苯并吡喃衍生物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06608217B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-19

    申请号:US10255099

    申请日:2002-09-26

    CPC classification number: C07D311/58 C07C45/46 C07C45/673 C07C49/84 C07C49/825

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a first process for producing a 2,2-bis(fluoromethyl)-6-(perfluoroalkyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-4-carboxylic acid. The first process includes the steps of (a) reacting a 2,2-bis(fluoromethyl)-6-(perfluoroalkyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one with a perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid anhydride in the presence of a base, thereby obtaining a perfluoroalkanesulfonic 2,2-bis(fluoromethyl)-6-(perfluoroalkyl)-2H- 1-benzopyran-4-yl ester; and (b) reacting the benzopyranyl ester with carbon monoxide in the presence of a palladium complex compound and a base, thereby obtaining the carboxylic acid. The present invention further relates to a second process for producing a 2-hydroxy-5-(perfluoroalkyl) acetophenone, which can be a raw material for producing the carboxylic acid. The second process includes the steps of (c) reacting a 4-(perfluoroalkyl)alkoxybenzene with acetic anhydride or an acyl halide in the presence of a Lewis acid, thereby obtaining a 2-alkoxy-5-(perfluoroalkyl)acetophenone; and (d) dealkylating the 2-alkoxy-5-(perfluoroalkyl) acetophenone by a dealkylating agent.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及生产2,2-双(氟甲基)-6-(全氟烷基)-2H-1-苯并吡喃-4-羧酸的第一种方法。 第一种方法包括以下步骤:(a)在碱的存在下使2,2-双(氟甲基)-6-(全氟烷基)-2H-1-苯并吡喃-4-酮与全氟烷基磺酸酐反应,从而得到 全氟烷基磺酸2,2-双(氟甲基)-6-(全氟烷基)-2H-苯并吡喃-4-基酯; 和(b)在钯络合物和碱的存在下使苯并吡喃基酯与一氧化碳反应,由此得到羧酸。 本发明还涉及可用作生产羧酸的原料的2-羟基-5-(全氟烷基)苯乙酮的制备方法。 第二种方法包括以下步骤:(c)在路易斯酸存在下使4-(全氟烷基)烷氧基苯与乙酸酐或酰卤反应,由此得到2-烷氧基-5-(全氟烷基)苯乙酮; 和(d)通过脱烷基化剂使2-烷氧基-5-(全氟烷基)苯乙酮脱烷基化。

    CONTROL DEVICE OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE EQUIPPED WITH TURBO SUPERCHARGER
    9.
    发明申请
    CONTROL DEVICE OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE EQUIPPED WITH TURBO SUPERCHARGER 审中-公开
    内燃机配备涡轮增压器的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150159546A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-11

    申请号:US14413900

    申请日:2012-07-12

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to improve controllability over a supercharging pressure in a transient state, in a control device of an internal combustion engine equipped with a turbo supercharger that determines a manipulated variable of an actuator which acts on a rotational speed of a turbine by feedback control based on a deviation between a target state quantity and an actual state quantity. To this end, a control device according to the present invention determines an opening degree of a throttle by feedforward control based on a target intake air amount, and determines a manipulated variable of the actuator by feedback control based on a deviation between a target intake pressure determined from the target intake air amount and an actual intake pressure.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个目的是在装备有涡轮增压器的内燃机的控制装置中提高在过渡状态下的增压压力的可控性,所述涡轮增压器确定作用在涡轮机转速上的致动器的操纵变量 通过基于目标状态量与实际状态量之间的偏差的反馈控制。 为此,根据本发明的控制装置通过基于目标进气量的前馈控制来确定节气门的开度,并且通过基于目标进气压力之间的偏差的反馈控制来确定致动器的操作变量 从目标进气量和实际进气压力确定。

    Cap for use in fluid pressure device and fixing method therefor
    10.
    发明授权
    Cap for use in fluid pressure device and fixing method therefor 有权
    用于流体压力装置的盖子及其固定方法

    公开(公告)号:US08960074B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13042785

    申请日:2011-03-08

    Abstract: A pair of penetrating holes are formed along a longitudinal direction in the interior of a cylinder body that constitutes a fluid pressure cylinder. One end of the pair of penetrating holes is sealed by a pair of caps formed in plate-like shapes. The caps, for example, are formed by press molding a plate body made up from a metal material such as aluminum or the like. Outer edge portions of the caps include bent portions, which are inclined at a predetermined angle in a radial outward direction. In addition, the caps are installed by means of the bent portions biting into inner circumferential surfaces of the penetrating holes.

    Abstract translation: 在构成流体压力缸的缸体的内部沿着长度方向形成有一对贯通孔。 一对穿透孔的一端由形成为板状的一对盖子密封。 盖子例如通过由诸如铝等的金属材料制成的板体压制成型而形成。 盖的外缘部分包括在径向向外的方向上以预定角度倾斜的弯曲部分。 此外,通过咬入到穿透孔的内周面的弯曲部分来安装盖。

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