Internal-resistance measuring device for response-delay type fuel cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Internal-resistance measuring device for response-delay type fuel cell 失效
    用于响应延迟型燃料电池的内阻测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US08426045B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12921985

    申请日:2008-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/16

    摘要: One object is to provide a measuring device configured to evaluate the power generation characteristics of a response-delay type fuel cell automatically, precisely, and with excellent reproducibility with consideration of the response delay against power load fluctuations, and effectively acclimatize and develop microorganisms that are provided to generate power. A potentio-galvanostat is connected to a microbial fuel cell provided as an exemplary response-delay type fuel cell. Further, an automatic measuring device is connected to the potentio-galvanostat. The automatic measuring device has a program function and measures the internal resistance of the microbial fuel cell at set time. The internal resistance measurement is executed through the automatic measuring device that instructs the potentio-galvanostat to change a current value flowing to the microbial fuel cell and that repeatedly executes the process of measuring and recording a voltage value of the microbial fuel cell and the current value while changing a current control value in stages after the voltage value is stabilized.

    摘要翻译: 一个目的是提供一种测量装置,其被配置为考虑到对电力负载波动的响应延迟来自动,精确地且以优异的再现性来评估响应延迟型燃料电池的发电特性,并且有效地适应和开发微生物 提供发电。 电位恒温器连接到作为示例性响应延迟型燃料电池提供的微生物燃料电池。 此外,自动测量装置连接到电位恒流器。 自动测量装置具有程序功能,并在设定的时间测量微生物燃料电池的内部电阻。 通过自动测量装置执行内部电阻测量,该自动测量装置指示电位计电位器改变流向微生物燃料电池的电流值,并且重复执行测量和记录微生物燃料电池的电压值和当前值的过程 同时在电压值稳定后分阶段改变电流控制值。

    MICROBIAL FUEL CELL AND MEMBRANE CASSETTE FOR MICROBIAL FUEL CELLS
    3.
    发明申请
    MICROBIAL FUEL CELL AND MEMBRANE CASSETTE FOR MICROBIAL FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
    用于微生物燃料电池的微生物燃料电池和膜

    公开(公告)号:US20120003504A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US12998383

    申请日:2008-10-15

    IPC分类号: H01M8/16 H01M8/04 H01M8/10

    CPC分类号: H01M8/16 Y02E60/527

    摘要: [PROBLEMS] To provide a microbial fuel cell whose parts can be replaced without lowering the energy recovery efficiency and a membrane cassette for microbial fuel cells. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] A negative electrode (10) supporting anaerobic microorganisms (11) is immersed in an organic substrate (S). A positive electrode (15) sealed together with an electrolyte (D) in a closed hollow cassette (20) having an outer shell (25) at least a part of which is formed of an ion-permeable membrane (21), an inlet (22), and an outlet (23) or connected to the inner side of an ion-permeable membrane (21) is inserted into the organic substrate (S). While oxygen (O) is supplied into the cassette (20) through the inlet (22) and the outlet (23), electricity is taken out through a circuit (18) electrically interconnecting the negative and positive electrodes (10, 15). Preferably, the outer shell (25) of the closed hollow cassette (20) is a hollow outer shell frame (25) having an opening (26) which is closed by stretching an ion-permeable membrane (21), an inlet (22), and an outlet (23), and the ion-permeable membrane (21) is a membrane/electrode assembly (MEA) formed integrally with the positive electrode (15).

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供一种能够在不降低能量回收效率的情况下更换其部件的微生物燃料电池和用于微生物燃料电池的膜盒。 用于解决问题的手段将负载有厌氧微生物(11)的负极(10)浸渍在有机基板(S)中。 一种正电极(15),其与电解质(D)一起封闭在具有外壳(25)的封闭中空盒(20)中,所述外壳(25)的至少一部分由离子透过膜(21),入口 22),并且与离子透过膜(21)的内侧连接的出口(23)插入到有机基板(S)中。 当氧气(O)通过入口(22)和出口(23)供应到盒(20)中时,通过电气互连负极和正电极(10,15)的电路(18)取出电。 优选地,封闭的中空盒(20)的外壳(25)是中空的外壳框架(25),其具有通过拉伸离子透过膜(21)而封闭的开口(26),入口(22) ,和出口(23),离子透过膜(21)是与正极(15)一体形成的膜/电极组件(MEA)。

    Method and apparatus for plate changing in a plate cylinder of a printing press
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for plate changing in a plate cylinder of a printing press 失效
    印刷机印版滚筒中的印版更换方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06973876B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-13

    申请号:US10874248

    申请日:2004-06-24

    CPC分类号: B41F27/12

    摘要: A plate changing method and an apparatus for rotating all plate cylinders of a plurality of printing units by a drive device, and performing plate changing by plate changing unit provided in correspondence with the plate cylinders has an abnormality detection step of detecting presence or absence of a plate changing abnormality by detectors provided in correspondence with the plate cylinders, a step of stopping the drive device when the plate changing abnormality is detected in the abnormality detection step, a return step of controlling at least one of the drive device and the plate changing unit of a normal unit, other than an error unit in which the plate changing abnormality has been detected, in accordance with the status of progress of plate changing in the normal unit after the stop step, and an error elimination step of eliminating the plate changing abnormality in the error unit after the stop step.

    摘要翻译: 一种换板方法和一种用于通过驱动装置旋转多个印刷单元的所有印版滚筒并通过与印版滚筒相对设置的板更换单元进行板更换的装置具有异常检测步骤,其检测是否存在 通过与印版滚筒相对应地设置的检测器进行换板异常,在异常检测步骤中检测到变更异常时停止驱动装置的步骤,控制驱动装置和换板单元中的至少一个的返回步骤 根据在停止步骤之后的正常单元中的板块变化的进行状态,检测到板块变化异常的误差单元以外的正常单元的除错步骤,以及消除板更换异常 在停止步骤后的错误单元中。

    Modified substrate and process for production thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Modified substrate and process for production thereof 有权
    改性底物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08070964B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US11887385

    申请日:2006-03-28

    IPC分类号: B01D69/00 B01D67/00

    摘要: The present invention is characterized in that a base material comprises ester groups in the main chain and/or in the side chain(s), and comprises a polymer having hydrophobic groups. Particularly, the hydrophobic groups can be introduced by irradiating the base material with a radiation during the base material contacts an aqueous solution of a monohydric alcohol or an aqueous solution of an alcohol having not less than 2 hydroxyl groups, which is a monomer or a polymer, and which has one or more carbon atoms between the carbon atoms to each of which the hydroxyl group is bound in the monomer or in each monomer constituting the polymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的特征在于,基材在主链和/或侧链中包含酯基,并且包含具有疏水基团的聚合物。 特别地,疏水基团可以通过在基材接触一元醇的水溶液或具有不少于2个羟基的醇的水溶液(其是单体或聚合物)时用辐射照射而引入 并且在碳原子之间具有一个或多个碳原子,其中每个羟基在单体中或在构成聚合物的每个单体中结合。

    SEPARATION MEMBRANE, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME AND SEPARATION MEMBRANE MODULE USING THE SEPARATION MEMBRANE
    8.
    发明申请
    SEPARATION MEMBRANE, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME AND SEPARATION MEMBRANE MODULE USING THE SEPARATION MEMBRANE 有权
    分离膜,其制造方法和使用分离膜的分离膜模块

    公开(公告)号:US20110017654A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12935414

    申请日:2009-03-30

    摘要: A separation membrane includes a membrane comprising a polymer, characterized in that a functional layer is formed on the surface in one side of the membrane, the peak area percentage of carbon derived from ester group measured by the electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA) on the surface of the preceding functional layer is 0.1% (by atomic number) or more but not more than 10 (% by atomic number), and the peak area percentage of carbon derived from ester group measured by the electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA) on the surface opposite to the functional layer is not more than 10 (% by atomic number). A separation membrane module suffering from little sticking of organic matters, proteins, platelets and so on is provided with the separation membrane as a built-in membrane.

    摘要翻译: 分离膜包括含有聚合物的膜,其特征在于在膜的一侧的表面上形成功能层,通过化学分析的电子光谱法(ESCA)测定的衍生自酯基的碳的峰面积百分比 前述功能层的表面为0.1%(原子数)以上且10以下(以原子数计),通过化学分析用电子光谱法测定的酯基的峰面积百分比(ESCA )在与功能层相反的表面上不大于10(原子数的%)。 具有少量粘附有机物,蛋白质,血小板等的分离膜组件设置有作为内置膜的分离膜。

    Modified Substrate and Process for Production Thereof
    9.
    发明申请
    Modified Substrate and Process for Production Thereof 有权
    改性底物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090242477A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US11887385

    申请日:2006-03-28

    摘要: The present invention is characterized in that a base material comprises ester groups in the main chain and/or in the side chain(s), and comprises a polymer having hydrophobic groups. Particularly, the hydrophobic groups can be introduced by irradiating the base material with a radiation during the base material contacts an aqueous solution of a monohydric alcohol or an aqueous solution of an alcohol having not less than 2 hydroxyl groups, which is a monomer or a polymer, and which has one or more carbon atoms between the carbon atoms to each of which the hydroxyl group is bound in the monomer or in each monomer constituting the polymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的特征在于,基材在主链和/或侧链中包含酯基,并且包含具有疏水基团的聚合物。 特别地,疏水基团可以通过在基材接触一元醇的水溶液或具有不少于2个羟基的醇的水溶液(其是单体或聚合物)时用辐射照射而引入 并且在碳原子之间具有一个或多个碳原子,其中每个羟基在单体中或在构成聚合物的每个单体中结合。

    Aqueous synthetic resin dispersion
    10.
    发明授权
    Aqueous synthetic resin dispersion 失效
    水性合成树脂分散体

    公开(公告)号:US07329696B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-12

    申请号:US10502546

    申请日:2002-01-25

    CPC分类号: C08J3/03

    摘要: A aqueous dispersion comprising particles of at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyaddition type resin, a polycondensation type resin, an addition condensation type resin, a ring-opening-polymerization type resin and an addition polymerization type resin; wherein the particle has at least two peaks in a particle diameter distribution curve; at least one of the peaks comprises at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyaddition type resin, a polycondensation type resin, an addition condensation type resin and a ring-opening-polymerization type resin. The aqueous dispersion exhibits a low viscosity even at a high concentration exceeding 65%, and has better stability with day. In addition, a paint, an adhesive, a pressure-sensitive adhesive and a fiber and textile processing agent using the dispersion of the present invention is excellent in storage stability even at a high concentration.

    摘要翻译: 一种水分散体,其包含选自加聚型树脂,缩聚型树脂,加成缩合型树脂,开环聚合型树脂和加成聚合型树脂中的至少一种树脂的颗粒; 其中所述颗粒在粒径分布曲线中具有至少两个峰; 至少一个峰包含选自加聚型树脂,缩聚型树脂,加成缩合型树脂和开环聚合型树脂中的至少一种树脂。 水分散体即使在高于65%的高浓度下也显示出低粘度,并且当天具有更好的稳定性。 此外,使用本发明的分散液的涂料,粘合剂,压敏粘合剂以及纤维和纺织品加工剂即使在高浓度下也具有优异的储存稳定性。