Abstract:
A dual needle set for hair loss treatment includes a thread configured with a plurality of strands and having a single or multiple gold threads, a first lone needle in which an end of the suture thread is inserted, and a second short needle in which the other end of the suture thread is inserted more easily to the same implanting hole of pre-implanted gold threads for tying or fixing. A needle part is formed at an end of the first and second needles, an installation groove is formed with a predetermined depth at the other end of the first and second needles so that the suture thread can be inserted, and the first and second needles include individually a bent part formed with a predetermined angle.
Abstract:
A receiver apparatus in a multi-user communication system and a control method are provided. The receiver apparatus includes a multi-user detector for creating a soft decision value by using multiple received signals and priori information output from a prior iteration, and a channel decoder for performing local iterative decoding on the soft decision value created by the multi-user detector, and updating the soft decision value. The receiver apparatus also includes a global decoding controller for checking the soft decision value updated by the channel decoder, and controlling whether or not to perform global iterative decoding. Accordingly, it is possible to minimize a processing time delay and to reduce the complexity through an interference cancellation processing for multiple user signals and an iterative decoding processing, and also it is possible to minimize the decoding delays of user signals by processing soft decision values for multiple user signals as many as a predetermined number of decoding iterations before terminating.
Abstract:
An electro-hydraulic variable valve lift apparatus may include a valve unit housing of which a guide protrude portion is formed therein, a main piston which is slidably disposed in the valve unit housing and defines a valve adjusting oil chamber with the valve unit housing, a main spring which is disposed within the valve adjusting oil chamber and elastically supports the main piston on the guide protrude portion, a dependent piston which is slidably disposed within the valve unit housing, is guided along the guide protrude portion, reciprocates according to reciprocation of the main piston, and opens a valve, and a main oil supply portion which selectively supplies hydraulic pressure to the valve adjusting oil chamber.
Abstract:
A variable compression ratio apparatus for varying a compression ratio, may include a connecting rod that is connected to a piston to take a combustion force; a pin link, one end of which is eccentrically connected to a crankshaft and the other end of which is pivotally connected to the connecting rod to form a connection portion therebetween; a slot link including a control slot to receive and guide the connection portion along the control slot; and a driving unit coupled to the slot link and configured to move the control slot to control a position of the connection portion.
Abstract:
A variable valve lift apparatus of an engine includes: a control shaft; a driving arm rotatable around the control shaft by a cam of a camshaft; a first rocker arm rotatable around the control shaft, that is operated by the driving arm so as to drive a first valve through a first swing arm; a second rocker arm rotatable around the control shaft, that is operated by the driving arm so as to drive a second valve through a second swing arm; and a mediating device rotatable around the control shaft, that transmits a movement of the driving arm to the first and second rocker arms.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a plasma display panel, more particularly to a plasma display panel including an address electrode. A plasma display panel according to the present invention comprises a scan electrode comprising at least one a first hole disposed in the area protruding to the center of a discharge cell; a sustain electrode comprising at least one a second hole disposed in the area protruding to the center of a discharge cell; and an address electrode comprising a third hole formed corresponding to at least one of the first hole or the second hole. The present invention implements an address electrode corresponding to a transparent electrode to enlarge the overlapping size between the two electrodes for improving jitter characteristic and providing two pad transparent electrode having a high efficiency.
Abstract:
A plasma display apparatus is provided. The plasma display apparatus including an upper substrate; a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes formed in the upper substrate; a lower substrate arranged to be opposite to the upper substrate; and a plurality of third electrodes and barrier ribs formed in the lower substrate includes a black matrix formed in the upper substrate to be overlapped with the barrier ribs; and a fourth electrode formed on the black matrix to intersect the third electrodes, wherein at least one of the plurality of first and second electrodes is formed in one layer.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a continuously variable valve lift system for an engine which is able to variably adjust valve lift and opening duration of intake and exhaust valves operated by the rotation of a cam shaft. The continuously variable valve lift system of the present invention has a compact structure, so that space required for the system in a cylinder head is reduced. Furthermore, the continuously variable valve lift system is provided at a position level with or below a position at which the cam shaft is installed, thus reducing the overall height of the cylinder head, thereby reducing the volume of the engine.
Abstract:
A plasma display panel. A first substrate and a second substrate are provided opposing one another with a predetermined gap therebetween. Address electrodes are formed on the second substrate. Barrier ribs are mounted between the first substrate and the second substrate, the barrier ribs defining a plurality of discharge cells. Also, red, green, and blue phosphor layers are formed within each of the discharge cells. Discharge sustain electrodes are formed on the first substrate. The barrier ribs comprise first barrier rib members formed substantially parallel to the direction of the address electrodes, and second barrier rib members obliquely connected to the first barrier rib members and intersecting over the address electrodes. The second barrier rib members are formed to different widths according to discharge cell color such that red, green, and blue discharge cells have different volumes.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a plasma display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a plasma display panel including barrier ribs and a manufacturing method thereof. A method of manufacturing a plasma display panel according to the present invention comprises the steps of stacking a plurality of barrier rib material layers with different etch rate from each other on a glass substrate; and forming the barrier rib through etching said plurality of barrier rib material layers with different etch rate from each other. The present invention may secure the maximum area of the discharge cell as well as the structural stability of the barrier rib.