Method for managing a low latency handover for mobile host seamless mobility

    公开(公告)号:US10986551B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-20

    申请号:US16377144

    申请日:2019-04-05

    IPC分类号: H04W36/18 H04W36/32 H04W36/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for managing a low latency of handover of MH comprising the steps of: determining imminence handover of the MH whether intra-domain or inter-domain using hybrid location tracking scheme, initiating an intra-domain handover mechanism if the handover is the intra-domain handover through transmitting the MH's context transfer towards multiple new MAG domain based on MCE list; initiating an inter-domain handover mechanism if the handover is the inter-domain handover through transmitting the MH's context transfer towards multiple fLMA domain based on the HLCE list; and redirecting all traffic towards the MH. The above provision is advantageous as it provides a hybrid latency low intra/inter-domain handover mechanism, which proactively coordinates MH's handover process as well as maintains MH's data session continually during its intra/inter-domain roaming within/across PMIPv6 domain respectively.

    Multipurpose viscous damper
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10858791B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-08

    申请号:US16388795

    申请日:2019-04-18

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multipurpose viscous damper (100), comprising: an outer cylinder (101); a core rod (102) positioned in the outer cylinder (101); a core piston (103) positioned in the middle and surrounded the core rod (102); a plurality of bypass pipes (104) extending along the outer cylinder (101), each bypass pipe (104) being connected to the outer cylinder (101) adjacent to the two ends of the outer cylinder (101); an orifice controller (105) located on the bypass pipes (104) for providing initial adjustable damping during low to moderate vibration; and characterized by a pair of inner cylinders (106) positioned inside the two ends of the core rod (102); an inner piston (107) positioned in each inner cylinder (106); a fixed sealing (108) located at the two end of each of the inner cylinders (106); and an orifice (109) located at the two ends of the inner cylinder (106) for allowing fluid flowing from the inner cylinder (106) to the outer cylinder (101) during movement of inner piston (107).

    METHOD FOR A PLACEMENT OF INTERNET GATEWAY (IGW) IN A BACKBONE WIRELESS MESH NETWORKS (BWMNS)

    公开(公告)号:US20170181007A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-22

    申请号:US15266079

    申请日:2016-09-15

    IPC分类号: H04W16/20 H04W28/08

    摘要: The present innovation relates to a method for a placement of Internet Gateway (IGW) in a Backbone Wireless Mesh Networks (BWMNs) comprising: selecting the proper IGW (100); calculating the largest path the one degree nodes can reach with delay constraint (200); assigning Web Mesh Routers (WMRs) nodes to the identified IGW (300); forming a cluster with the largest degree node is the identified IGW (400); recalculating the position of IGW for intra-load balancing (500); assigning the node that has the maximum load radio to be the new IGW of the cluster (600); updating the rest of BWMN nodes (700); and forming the next clusters until no more WMR left (800). The present invention provides IGWs placement in the design phase while satisfying load balancing among IGWs and WMRs and under QoS constraints. The balancing acts encompass balancing over the load among IGWs of the entire BWMN and balancing over the load among WMRs of the entire BWMN.

    Method for adjusting aggregation size based on acknowledgment (ACK) bitmap
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for adjusting aggregation size based on acknowledgment (ACK) bitmap 有权
    基于确认(ACK)位图调整聚合大小的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09503221B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-22

    申请号:US14439272

    申请日:2013-09-23

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for adjusting aggregation size based on Acknowledgement (ACK) bitmap, characterized by the steps of: receiving kth Compressed Block Acknowledgement (CBA); calculating granularity factor (g) by applying Equation (1); determining bit error density (BEDk) for kth CBA by applying Equation (2); receiving (k+1)th CBA; determining bit error density (BED(k+1)) for (k+1)th CBA by applying Equation (2); adjusting the aggregation size based on the value of granularity factor (g), kth bit error density BEDk+1 values and (k+1)th bit error density BEDk+1; wherein if the kth bit error density BEDk is greater than the (k+1)th bit error density BEDk+1, then increasing the aggregation size based on the value of granularity factor (g); wherein if the kth bit error density BEOk is lower than the (k+1)th bit error density BEDk+1 then decreasing the aggregation size based on the value of granularity factor (g); wherein if the kth bit error density BEDk is equal to the (k+1)th bit error density BEDk+1 then the aggregation size is kept unchanged.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于基于确认(ACK)位图来调整聚合大小的方法,其特征在于以下步骤:接收第k个压缩块确认(CBA); 通过应用公式(1)计算粒度因子(g); 通过应用公式(2)确定第k个CBA的位误差密度(BEDk); 接收(k + 1)CBA; 通过应用公式(2)确定(k + 1)CBA的位误差密度(BED(k + 1)); 基于粒度因子(g),第k位误码密度BEDk + 1值和(k + 1)位误码密度BEDk + 1的值来调整聚合大小; 其中如果第k位误码密度BEDk大于第(k + 1)比特误码密度BEDk + 1,则根据粒度因子(g)的值增加聚合大小; 其中如果第k位误码密度BEOk低于第(k + 1)比特误码密度BEDk + 1,则基于粒度因子(g)的值减小聚合大小; 其中如果第k位误码密度BEDk等于第(k + 1)比特误码密度BEDk + 1,那么聚合大小保持不变。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LIPASE
    7.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LIPASE 审中-公开
    生产脂肪的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140342430A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14281554

    申请日:2014-05-19

    IPC分类号: C12N9/20

    CPC分类号: C12N9/20 C12Y301/01003

    摘要: A process for producing lipase by microorganisms on the industrial scale, wherein Escherichia coli microorganism harbouring lipase, preferably thermostable lipase, is fermented under batch or fed batch conditions, in a Luria Bertani (LB) broth supplemented with citric acid, (NH4)2SO4, Na2HPO4.12H2O, MgCl2, NH4Cl and glucose, using a trace metal solution containing hydrochloric acid, FeSO4.7H2O, ZnSO4.7H20, CaCl2.H20, MnSO4.5H20, CuSO4.5H2O, AlCl.6H2O, and H3BO3, and a feeding nutrient solution containing glucose, yeast extract, MgSO4.H2O, KH2PO4, Citric Acid, (NH4)2SO4, Na2HPO4.12H2O, MgCl2, and NH4Cl, at dissolved oxygen tension of 30-50%, at temperature of 30-40° C., while maintaining the pH between 6 and 8, with a glucose content of 15-25 g/L, with isopropylthiogalactoside.

    摘要翻译: 在工业规模上由微生物生产脂肪酶的方法,其中含有脂肪酶,优选热稳定性脂肪酶的大肠杆菌微生物在批次或补料分批条件下在补充有柠檬酸,(NH 4)2 SO 4的Luria Bertani(LB)肉汤中发酵, 使用含有盐酸,FeSO 4·7H 2 O,ZnSO 4·7H 2 O,CaCl 2·H 2 O,MnSO 4·5H 2 O,CuSO 4·5H 2 O,AlCl 6·H 2 O和H 3 BO 3的痕量金属溶液,并且喂养营养物质的Na2HPO4·12H2O,MgCl2,NH4Cl和葡萄糖 含有葡萄糖,酵母提取物,MgSO 4·H 2 O,KH 2 PO 4,柠檬酸,(NH 4)2 SO 4,Na 2 HPO 4·12H 2 O,MgCl 2和NH 4 Cl的溶液,在30-40℃的溶解氧气压力下, 同时用异丙基硫代半乳糖苷维持6至8的葡萄糖含量为15-25g / L。

    INHIBITION OF HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR ACTIVITY WITH CARICA PAPAYA EXTRACTS
    8.
    发明申请
    INHIBITION OF HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR ACTIVITY WITH CARICA PAPAYA EXTRACTS 有权
    辣椒素提取物诱导的高磷诱导因子活性的抑制作用

    公开(公告)号:US20140271823A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-18

    申请号:US14208524

    申请日:2014-03-13

    摘要: An extract of Carica papaya leaves obtained from a plant of age six months and younger from the date of germination of the seed is used as an inhibitor of HIF to effectively block hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) function and methods of use thereof. More specifically it relates to the use of the Carica papaya plant extract to eliminate unwanted cells by inhibiting HIF in the prevention and treatment of hypoxia-related conditions and diseases such as inflammatory diseases, vascular diseases, cancer and infectious diseases. In a particular embodiment, a solid hypoxic tumor in a patient is treated by administering to the patient a therapeutically acceptable amount of an extract of Carica papaya leaves obtained from a plant of age six months and younger from the date of germination of the seed, preferably an alcohol extract such as a methanol extract, whereby to inhibit hypoxia-inducible factors in the tumor.

    摘要翻译: 使用从种子发芽之日起六个月以下的植物获得的番木瓜叶提取物作为HIF的抑制剂,以有效阻断缺氧诱导因子(HIF)的功能及其使用方法。 更具体地说,它涉及番木瓜植物提取物通过抑制HIF来预防和治疗缺氧相关病症和诸如炎性疾病,血管疾病,癌症和感染性疾病的疾病来消除不需要的细胞的用途。 在一个具体实施方案中,通过向患者施用治疗可接受量的从六月份的植物获得的番木瓜叶提取物并且从种子发芽之日起更年轻地治疗患者体内的固体缺氧性肿瘤 醇提取物如甲醇提取物,从而抑制肿瘤中的缺氧诱导因子。

    LOW TEMPERATURE ENZYME AND METHOD THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    LOW TEMPERATURE ENZYME AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    低温酶及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130273546A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-17

    申请号:US13850862

    申请日:2013-03-26

    IPC分类号: C12N9/58 C12Q1/68

    CPC分类号: C12N9/58 C12N9/60 C12Q1/6895

    摘要: The present invention discloses manufacturing method of low temperature protease and special yeast strain, which can generate low temperature protease in the condition of low temperatures. More particularly, the present invention is to obtain a protease (preferably Cold-adapted protease PI12) using the marine strain of the Leucosporidium antarcticum sp. (NCYC accession no: 3391) for possible use in industries.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了低温蛋白酶和特殊酵母菌株的制备方法,其可在低温条件下产生低温蛋白酶。 更具体地说,本发明是使用海参菌株的白僵菌(Antucoccus sp。)来获得蛋白酶(优选冷适应蛋白酶PI12)。 (NCYC登录号:3391)可用于工业。

    MONOGASTRIC ANIMAL FEED
    10.
    发明申请
    MONOGASTRIC ANIMAL FEED 审中-公开
    单体动物饲料

    公开(公告)号:US20130243908A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13897138

    申请日:2013-05-17

    IPC分类号: A23K1/18

    摘要: The present invention relates an improved feed additive or food supplement formulation obtained from more than one strain of Lactic acid bacteria. The feed additive or supplements is used to feed monogastric animals such as avian, fowl. Moreover, the feed provides better growth and feed utilization for monogastric animals. Further, the animal feed can be used for controlling food intake in the animals.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从多于一种的乳酸菌菌株获得的改进的饲料添加剂或食品补充剂制剂。 饲料添加剂或补充剂用于饲养单胃动物,如禽类,禽类。 此外,饲料为单胃动物提供更好的生长和饲料利用。 此外,动物饲料可用于控制动物中的食物摄取。