LOCKED LOOP CIRCUIT AND METHOD WITH MULTI-PHASE SYNCHRONIZATION

    公开(公告)号:US20210313994A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-07

    申请号:US16840642

    申请日:2020-04-06

    IPC分类号: H03L7/099 H03L7/085

    摘要: A locked-loop circuit includes phase synchronization circuitry to synchronize a DCO clock phase to a reference clock phase. Sampling circuitry sequentially samples the reference clock with each of N sampling clocks having offset phases, a first one of the N sampling clocks comprising a master sampling clock. Edge detection logic accumulates phase information from the multiple sampling clocks and determines, based on the accumulated phase information, whether any of the sampling clocks other than the master sampling clock correspond to edge detection signals that occurred early with respect to a rising edge of the master sampling clock. Index logic generates index values for any of the determined early edge detection signals, each index value corresponding to a phase difference between the master sampling clock phase and a given sampling clock phase associated with a corresponding early edge detection signal. The index logic transfers the generated index values to a master phase transfer logic unit. Phase adjust logic adjusts the master clock phase based on a selected one of the generated index values.

    Regulated charge sharing analog-to-digital converter (ADC) apparatus and methods

    公开(公告)号:US10972119B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-06

    申请号:US16875759

    申请日:2020-05-15

    摘要: An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) including input circuitry to receive an input analog signal having an analog signal level. Sampling circuitry couples to the input circuitry and includes first and second capacitor circuits to sample the received input analog signal. The first and second capacitor circuits exhibit a relative charge imbalance as a result of the sampling that corresponds to the analog signal level. Regulated charge sharing circuitry regulates charge sharing transfers during multiple charge sharing transfer sequences with the first and second capacitor circuits. A digital output generates multiple bit values based on the charge sharing transfer sequences.

    Locked loop circuit and method with digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) gain normalization

    公开(公告)号:US10594323B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-17

    申请号:US16006927

    申请日:2018-06-13

    IPC分类号: H03L1/00 G04F10/00 H03L7/099

    摘要: A locked-loop circuit includes a time-to-digital converter (TDC) having a reference clock input and an error input. A digital loop filter receives an output from the TDC representing a difference between the reference clock input and the error input. A digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) receives an output from the digital filter in the form of output bits. The DCO has a codeword gain associated with a DCO control word. The codeword gain is applied to the output bits received from the digital loop filter. Calibration logic determines a scaling factor based on a process-voltage-temperature (PVT) operating characteristic. The scaling factor is applied to normalize an actual DCO codeword gain to the codeword gain. The DCO includes an output to deliver an output timing signal having a frequency based on the scaling factor.

    TIMING MARGIN SENSOR
    5.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240250673A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-25

    申请号:US18419096

    申请日:2024-01-22

    摘要: A timing margin sensor includes a delay circuit to generate a calibrated delay that corresponds to a known delay value of a logic circuit. Circuitry locks a first delay produced by the delay circuit to a clock period of a clock signal that is associated with the known delay value. A programmable selector adjusts the first delay to generate the calibrated delay, the calibrated delay including a timing margin component. Circuitry detects a change in supply voltage provided to the logic circuit based on a detected change in the calibrated delay. Clock adjustment circuitry selectively changes the clock period based on the detected change in the calibrated delay.

    Frequency measurement circuit with adaptive accuracy

    公开(公告)号:US11496139B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-08

    申请号:US17246232

    申请日:2021-04-30

    IPC分类号: H03L7/099 H03L7/183 H03L7/093

    摘要: A frequency measurement circuit includes a counter circuit to receive a first digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) clock signal corresponding to a first DCO input codeword and a measurement signal. The counter circuit is responsive to the measurement signal to generate a count representing a measured frequency of the first DCO clock signal. A control circuit is configured to selectively adjust a parameter of the measurement signal for generating a second count of a second DCO clock signal corresponding to a second DCO codeword. The control circuit selectively adjusts the parameter based on a received control signal.

    REGULATED CHARGE SHARING APPARATUS AND METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20210258015A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-19

    申请号:US16875790

    申请日:2020-05-15

    IPC分类号: H03M1/10

    摘要: A charge sharing circuit includes a charge source having an accumulated first charge and a charge load having an accumulated second charge, where during a charge sharing interval the second charge is less than the first charge. A charge sharing regulator selectively couples between the charge source and the charge load along a charge sharing path. The charge sharing regulator regulates transfer of a shared amount of charge from the charge source to the charge load during the charge sharing interval.

    LOCKED LOOP CIRCUIT AND METHOD WITH DIGITALLY-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR (DCO) GAIN NORMALIZATION

    公开(公告)号:US20200304131A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-24

    申请号:US16840626

    申请日:2020-04-06

    IPC分类号: H03L7/099 H03L7/093 H03L7/191

    摘要: A method of operation in a locked-loop circuit. The locked-loop circuit includes a loop filter and a digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) coupled to the output of the loop filter. The loop filter includes a first input to receive a digital word representing a difference between a reference clock frequency and a DCO output frequency. The method includes determining a calibration DCO codeword representing a calibration operating point for the locked-loop circuit; determining a scaling factor based on the calibration operating point, the scaling factor based on a ratio of an actual DCO gain to a nominal DCO gain; and applying the scaling factor to operating parameters of the loop filter.

    LOCKED LOOP CIRCUIT AND METHOD WITH DIGITALLY-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR (DCO) GAIN NORMALIZATION

    公开(公告)号:US20190386663A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-19

    申请号:US16006927

    申请日:2018-06-13

    IPC分类号: H03L1/00 H03L7/099 G04F10/00

    摘要: A locked-loop circuit includes a time-to-digital converter (TDC) having a reference clock input and an error input. A digital loop filter receives an output from the TDC representing a difference between the reference clock input and the error input. A digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) receives an output from the digital filter in the form of output bits. The DCO has a codeword gain associated with a DCO control word. The codeword gain is applied to the output bits received from the digital loop filter. Calibration logic determines a scaling factor based on a process-voltage-temperature (PVT) operating characteristic. The scaling factor is applied to normalize an actual DCO codeword gain to the codeword gain. The DCO includes an output to deliver an output timing signal having a frequency based on the scaling factor.