Mg-Ni hydrogen storage composite having high storage capacity and excellent room temperature kinetics
    4.
    发明申请
    Mg-Ni hydrogen storage composite having high storage capacity and excellent room temperature kinetics 审中-公开
    具有高储存容量和优异的室温动力学的Mg-Ni储氢复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20060266441A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11497449

    申请日:2006-08-02

    CPC classification number: H01M4/383 H01M10/345 Y02E60/324 Y10T428/12944

    Abstract: A hydrogen storage alloy having an atomically engineered microstructure that both physically and chemically absorbs hydrogen. The atomically engineered microstructure has a predominant volume of a first microstructure which provides for chemically absorbed hydrogen and a volume of a second microstructure which provides for physically absorbed hydrogen. The volume of the second microstructure may be at least 5 volume % of atomically engineered microstructure. The atomically engineered microstructure may include porous micro-tubes in which the porosity of the micro-tubes physically absorbs hydrogen. The micro-tubes may be at least 5 volume % of the atomically engineered microstructure. The micro-tubes may provide proton conduction channels within the bulk of the hydrogen storage alloy and the proton conduction channels may be at least 5 volume % of the atomically engineered microstructure.

    Abstract translation: 具有物理和化学吸收氢的原子工程微结构的储氢合金。 原子工程化的微结构具有主要体积的第一微结构,其提供化学吸收的氢和提供物理吸收的氢的第二微结构体积。 第二微结构的体积可以是原子工程化微结构的至少5体积%。 原子工程化的微结构可以包括其中微管的孔隙物理吸收氢的多孔微管。 微管可以是原子工程微结构的至少5体积%。 微管可以在储氢合金的体积内提供质子传导通道,并且质子传导通道可以是原子工程微结构的至少5体积%。

    Nickel metal hydride battery design
    6.
    发明申请
    Nickel metal hydride battery design 有权
    镍氢电池设计

    公开(公告)号:US20050238959A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27

    申请号:US10887434

    申请日:2004-07-08

    Abstract: The present invention relates to rechargeable nickel metal hydride batteries and methods for making the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to rechargeable nickel metal hydride batteries having a precharge in the negative electrode sufficient for oxidation prevention in the negative electrode. The present invention discloses a nickel metal hydride battery, wherein the precharge of the negative electrode may be supplied by a variety of sources. The positive active material of the positive electrode may have positive active particles, such as nickel hydroxide, having a precursor coating that incorporates cobalt material capable of forming a conductive network. Sources other than cobalt-containing materials in the positive electrode include hydrogen gas provided directly to the negative active material, nickel aluminum mixed with the negative active material, the etching of the negative active material with an alkaline solution and borohydride chemically charging the negative active material. Preferably, a majority of the precharge of the negative electrode is supplied by sources other than cobalt-containing materials in the positive electrode.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可再充电镍氢电池及其制造方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及在负极中具有足以在负极中进行氧化防止的预充电的可充电镍金属氢化物电池。 本发明公开了一种镍金属氢化物电池,其中负极的预充电可以由各种源提供。 正极的正极活性材料可以具有正的活性颗粒,例如氢氧化镍,其具有引入可形成导电网络的钴材料的前体涂层。 来自正极中的含钴材料以外的源包括直接设置在负极活性物质上的氢气,与负极活性物质混合的镍铝,用碱性溶液腐蚀负极活性物质和化学充电负极活性物质的硼氢化物 。 优选地,负极的大部分预充电由正极中的含钴材料以外的源供给。

    Hydrogen storage alloys having reduced PCT hysteresis
    9.
    发明申请
    Hydrogen storage alloys having reduced PCT hysteresis 审中-公开
    具有降低的PCT滞后的储氢合金

    公开(公告)号:US20060057019A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US10942178

    申请日:2004-09-16

    Abstract: A modified A2B7 type hydrogen storage alloy having reduced hysteresis. The alloy consists of a base AxBy hydrogen storage alloy, where A includes at least one rare earth element and also includes magnesium, B includes at least nickel, and the atomic ratio of x to y is between 1:2 and 1:5. The base alloy is modified by the addition of at least one modifier element which has an atomic volume less than about 8 cm3/mole, and is added to the base alloy in an amount sufficient to reduce the absorption/desorption hysteresis of the alloy by at least 10% when compared with the base alloy.

    Abstract translation: 具有降低的滞后的改性的A 2 N 2 B 7型储氢合金。 该合金由一种碱金属的储氢合金组成,其中A包括至少一种稀土元素,并且还包括镁,B至少包括镍,和 x与y的原子比为1:2与1:5之间。 通过添加至少一种具有小于约8cm 3 / mole的原子体积的改性剂元素来改变基础合金,并且以足以减少吸收的量加入到基础合金中 /解吸滞后与基础合金相比至少10%。

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