Gynecological instruments, especially for transferring embryos
    2.
    发明授权
    Gynecological instruments, especially for transferring embryos 失效
    妇科手术,特别是转移胚胎

    公开(公告)号:US4701164A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-20

    申请号:US881914

    申请日:1986-07-03

    摘要: This instrument is of the type comprising a hollow body housing a reservoir tube for reproductive components, 4, which receives an ejection piston rod and which is closely enveloped by an external protective sheath 7 having, at its distal end 7b, retaining means 9 inside which the projecting end of the reservoir tube bears.The problem to be solved consists in making it possible to avoid causing any lesions and carrying along any mucus and also to construct instruments of very small diameter.According to the invention, the retaining means 9 on the sheath 7 comprises a terminal 9 with a solid rounded head or distal end 9b and with a blind axial passage 10 open towards the cylindrical body 1 and communicating with the outside at its blind end by means of a lateral transfer orifice 10c.The invention has an advantageous application in the transfer of animal embryos.

    摘要翻译: 该仪器是包括容纳用于生殖部件的储存器管4的中空体的类型,其容纳喷射活塞杆,并且由外部保护套7紧密包围,外护套7在其远端7b处具有保持装置9, 储存管的突出端承载。 要解决的问题在于可以避免引起任何损伤并携带任何粘液,并且还可以构建非常小直径的器械。 根据本发明,护套7上的保持装置9包括具有实心圆头或远端9b的端子9,并且具有朝向圆柱体1开口的盲向轴向通道10,并且在其盲端处通过装置与外部连通 横向传送孔10c。 本发明在动物胚胎的转移中具有有利的应用。

    Filtering collecting device for a viscous fluid such as a seminal fluid
and portable electric apparatus comprising such a device
    3.
    发明授权
    Filtering collecting device for a viscous fluid such as a seminal fluid and portable electric apparatus comprising such a device 失效
    用于粘性流体如精液的过滤收集装置和包括这种装置的便携式电气装置

    公开(公告)号:US5582602A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-10

    申请号:US233827

    申请日:1994-04-26

    IPC分类号: A61D19/02 A61M1/00

    CPC分类号: A61M1/0001 A61D19/021

    摘要: A device for collecting seminal fluid, comprises a collecting container (1) on which is mounted an adaptor (2) provided with a cannula (3) for sucking up the seminal fluid under the effect of a partial vacuum. The device further includes an adaptor sleeve (5) interposed between the container (1) and the adaptor (2). The sleeve comprises a chamber (10) in communication with the adaptor (2) in which chamber a filter (11) for the seminal fluid is located. A pipe (16) for sucking up the fluid and having a first flared end portion (17) emerges on the filter (11) and a second end portion (18) emerges in the container via a projection (19) extending axially beyond the end (20) of the sleeve pointing towards the container. A sucking-up duct (21) intended to be connected to a source of partial vacuum terminates at the end (2) of the sleeve inside the container in order to generate, within the container (1), a partial vacuum intended to bring about the sucking-up of the seminal fluid through the filter (11).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于收集精液的装置,包括收集容器(1),其上安装有设置有套管(3)的适配器(2),用于在部分真空的作用下吸取精液。 该装置还包括插入在容器(1)和适配器(2)之间的适配器套筒(5)。 套筒包括与适配器(2)连通的腔室(10),在该腔室中设有用于精液的过滤器(11)。 用于吸入流体并且具有第一扩张端部(17)的管道(16)出现在过滤器(11)上,并且第二端部部分(18)经由突出部(19)突出,该突出部沿轴向延伸超过端部 (20)指向容器。 旨在连接到部分真空源的吸入通道(21)终止于容器内的套筒的端部(2),以便在容器(1)内产生旨在带来的部分真空 通过过滤器(11)吸取精液。

    Process for filling tubes for cryogenically preserving biological samples
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for filling tubes for cryogenically preserving biological samples 失效
    填充管用于低温保存生物样品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5283170A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US996067

    申请日:1992-12-23

    摘要: The tube, known as a straw, according to the invention, is conventional in its form, and is constituted by a rectilinear length of transparent tubular envelope. In the vicinity of a first end, the straw contains a sliding stopper with a quantity of powder gellable by hydration between two porous pads. The tubular envelope is extruded from an ionomer resin marketed under the brand name of Surlyn 8921. Ionomer resins have, above and below a transition zone extending from 45.degree. C. to 60.degree. C. approximately, states that are respectively thermofusible and crosslinked. Thus, the straw can be closed by fusion of the ends clamped by heated jaws, while presenting suitable properties of rigidity at ambient temperature. Furthermore, the ionomer resin used does not have an embrittlement temperature, so that it can be manipulated at cryogenic temperatures (77 K.) without the need for taking any particular precautions. The filling and sealing of the straws can be automated, to ensure the safety of the operators.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的称为吸管的管是其常规形式,并且由直线长度的透明管状外壳构成。 在第一端附近,吸管包含一个具有一定数量的可通过两个多孔垫之间的水合凝胶化的粉末的滑动塞。 管状包膜从以商品名Surlyn 8921销售的离聚物树脂挤出。离子聚合物树脂在从45摄氏度到60摄氏度的过渡区域之上和之下,大约分别是可热熔和交联的状态。 因此,秸秆可以通过被加热的夹爪夹紧的端部的熔合而封闭,同时在环境温度下具有合适的刚度特性。 此外,使用的离聚物树脂不具有脆化温度,因此可以在低温(77K)下操作,而不需要采取任何特别的预防措施。 吸管的灌装和密封可以自动化,以确保操作者的安全。

    Artificial insemination apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Artificial insemination apparatus 失效
    人工授精装置

    公开(公告)号:US4654025A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-31

    申请号:US726514

    申请日:1985-04-24

    IPC分类号: A61D19/02 A61D7/02

    CPC分类号: A61D19/027

    摘要: The invention relates to apparatus for artificial insemination of animals, and particularly carnivores such as dogs, foxes, wolves and even smaller animals such as mink.The apparatus comprises a flexible probe having apertures at each end, in which is mounted slidingly a semen reservoir tube, which is also flexible, a projecting end of the semen tube presenting a head and an orifice behind said head through which the semen is ejected from the tube, the other end of the semen tube being coupled with a sheath having a removable abutment limiting the stroke of the sheath and tube in the probe, a piston extending through the sheath to engage in the tube for actuation to eject semen therefrom, and balloons extending externally round the probe for inflation once the probe is disposed in the vaginal cavity of the animal by compressed air blown through a separate conduit in the probe from that receiving the semen tube.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于动物人工授精的装置,特别是食肉动物如狗,狐狸,狼,甚至更小的动物如貂。 该装置包括在每个端部具有孔的柔性探针,其中滑动地安装了也是柔性的精液储存管,精液管的突出端具有头部和在头部后面的孔口,精液从其中被喷出 管中,精液管的另一端与护套连接,护套具有限制护套和管在探针中的行程的可移除的邻接部分,活塞延伸穿过护套以接合于管中以从中排出精液;以及 一旦探头通过从接收精液管的探头中的独立管道吹出的压缩空气置于动物的阴道腔内,探针就会在探针外部延伸以充气。

    Protective sheath for an artificial insemination gun, in particular for
bovines
    6.
    发明授权
    Protective sheath for an artificial insemination gun, in particular for bovines 失效
    用于人造授精枪的防护护套,特别适用于牛仔

    公开(公告)号:US4493700A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-15

    申请号:US425287

    申请日:1982-09-28

    IPC分类号: A61D19/02 A61M1/00

    CPC分类号: A61D19/027

    摘要: The sheath is of the type having a thickness which is substantially constant throughout its length and having at a first end, or insemination end, a narrowed shape (4b).The problem is to provide a sheath which may be employed on an insemination gun which fixes the sheath by means of projections without presenting difficulties when manufacturing or when inserting the sheath.According to the invention, this sheath is characterized in that its opposite end portion (4a), or fixing end portion, of very short length relative to the total length of the sheath, has an inside diameter substantially larger than the constant inside diameter it has throughout the remainder of its length. The invention has an advantageous application in respect of sheaths for insemination guns for bovines.

    摘要翻译: 鞘是具有在整个长度上基本上恒定的厚度的类型,并且在第一端或授精端具有变窄的形状(4b)。 问题在于提供一种可用于授精枪上的护套,该护套枪在制造或插入护套时通过突出部固定护套而不会出现困难。 根据本发明,该护套的特征在于,相对于鞘的总长度,其相对端部(4a)或固定端部具有非常短的长度,其内径基本上大于其具有的恒定内径 在其长度的剩余部分。 本发明在用于牛奶的授精枪的护套方面具有有利的应用。

    Apparatus for filling artificial insemination straws with semen
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for filling artificial insemination straws with semen 失效
    用精液填充人工授精吸管的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4478261A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-23

    申请号:US349357

    申请日:1982-02-16

    IPC分类号: A61D19/02 B65B3/00 B65B3/04

    CPC分类号: B65B3/003 A61D19/024

    摘要: Small, compact and portable semen straw filling devices are hand operated by a single person.A single turn of the handle advances a straw for filling and renders the straw removable by a handheld syringe with which an operator may guide the straw into an ovaduct of a turkey before squeezing the syringe and expelling the semen into the ovaduct. The device is portable so that it may be taken directly to the domestic birds and used by one man to impregnate a large number of birds in a short amount of time.Using the present invention, a man simply cranks the filler, inserts the syringe, withdraws the syringe and straw, impregnates a bird, discards the straw and repeats the cycle. Turning a handle of one filler removes a straw from storage and aligns it with a nozzle while preloading a pump. Inserting the syringe triggers the pump, and withdrawing the syringe withdraws a loaded straw. Turning a handle on a second machine advances a straw from a hopper, inserts a nozzle in the straw while pushing a previously filled straw into a syringe, fills the straw and withdraws the nozzle. A person inserts the syringe, turns the handle and withdraws the syringe with a filled straw, impregnates a bird, discards the straw, reinserts the syringe and turns the handle to load the next straw in the syringe and to fill the following straw.

    摘要翻译: 小型,紧凑便携式精液灌装装置由单人手动操作。 手柄的单圈转动用于填充的吸管,并且通过手持式注射器使吸管可移除,操作者可以在挤压注射器之前将吸管引导到火鸡的卵巢内并将精液排出到输卵管中。 该装置是便携式的,使得它可以直接被带到家禽,并被一个人用来在短时间内浸渍大量的鸟。 使用本发明,一个人简单地曲柄填料,插入注射器,取出注射器和吸管,浸渍一只鸟,丢弃吸管并重复循环。 转动一个填料的把手从存储器中取出吸管,并在预加载泵时将其与喷嘴对齐。 插入注射器会触发泵,并取出注射器可以取出装载的吸管。 在第二台机器上转动把手从料斗中取出吸管,将吸管插入吸管,同时将先前填充的吸管推入注射器,填充吸管并取出喷嘴。 一个人插入注射器,转动手柄并用填充的吸管取出注射器,浸渍鸟,丢弃吸管,重新插入注射器,并转动手柄,将下一个吸管装入注射器,并填充下面的吸管。

    Apparatus for presenting animals, especially poultry, for artificial
insemination operations
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for presenting animals, especially poultry, for artificial insemination operations 失效
    用于提供动物,特别是家禽用于人工授精操作的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4463707A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US384436

    申请日:1982-06-02

    CPC分类号: A61D3/00 A01K37/00

    摘要: The invention relates to apparatus for presenting poultry or similar animals for artificial insemination, or for collecting semen.The technical problem is to reduce the displacements and manipulations of the operator and facilitate the operations so as to ease the work of a sole operator.The invention provides apparatus comprising a carriage movable along a battery of cages, a grip lockable in a position in which it grips the birds' hind legs, a guide for supporting the body of an animal restrained by the grip and for guiding the animal back into the cage when it is released from the grip, the grip and guide being mounted on a mount in adjustable positions on the carriage.The invention is used primarily in artificial insemination operations on poultry.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于提供用于人工授精的家禽或类似动物或用于收集精液的装置。 技术问题是减少操作员的位移和操作,并且便于操作,以便简化操作者的工作。 本发明提供了一种装置,其包括可沿着一组笼子运动的托架,可锁定在其夹持鸟的后腿的位置的把手,用于支撑由手柄限制的动物的身体并用于将动物引导回 当把手从把手释放时,把手和引导件以可调节的位置安装在支架上。 本发明主要用于家禽人工授精操作。

    Single shot stock of animal semen for artificial insemination of birds,
especially turkeys, hens, and guinea fowl
    9.
    发明授权
    Single shot stock of animal semen for artificial insemination of birds, especially turkeys, hens, and guinea fowl 失效
    用于人工授精鸟类的动物精液单发股票,特别是火鸡,母鸡和珍珠鸡

    公开(公告)号:US4378798A

    公开(公告)日:1983-04-05

    申请号:US276401

    申请日:1981-06-22

    IPC分类号: A61D19/02 A61M1/00

    CPC分类号: A61D19/027

    摘要: The present invention relates to single shot stocks of animal semen to be used for artificial insemination of poultry such as turkeys, hens and guinea fowl, of the kind comprising a tube presenting an opening of relatively small diameter so that the semen introduced therein can be maintained therein by capillarity alone so as to avoid the use of any bung.The object of the invention is to provide a stock of semen of the kind referred to which avoids any risk of waste of material.To this end, the invention provides a stock of the kind comprising a tube made of relatively flexible material presenting an opening for receiving the semen whose diameter is significantly greater than the thickness of the cylindrical wall, one end of the tube terminating in a brim forming by bending the end of the wall within the tube, characterized in that this brim is shaped so that its free edge comes into direct contact with main cylindrical wall of the tube.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于诸如火鸡,母鸡和珍珠鸡等家禽的人工授精的动物精液单发股,其包括具有相对小直径的开口的管,使得可以维持引入其中的精液 其中单独的毛细作用,以避免使用任何栓。 本发明的目的是提供一种所述类型的精液储备,其避免了任何浪费材料的风险。 为此,本发明提供了一种包括由相对柔性材料制成的管的库存,该管用于接收直径明显大于圆柱形壁厚度的精液的开口,该管的一端终止于边缘成型 通过弯曲管内的壁的端部,其特征在于,该边缘成形为使得其自由边缘与管的主圆柱形壁直接接触。