Abstract:
In one embodiment of the present invention, on the surface of a material to be measured for stress analysis which has a stress-induced luminescent material layer formed thereon, a distortion energy is disclosed which is transmitted from a base material of a stress-induced luminescent material to the stress-induced luminescent material with high efficiency. The material to be measured for stress analysis has, on the surface thereof, a coating film layer, which emits light upon exposure to a change in distortion energy. The coating film layer is formed of a synthetic resin layer containing stress-induced luminescent particles, and the modulus of elasticity of a base material is not less than 1.0 GPa. The thickness of the coating film layer is preferably 1 μm to 500 μm.
Abstract:
A method for preparing fine particles of a high brightness luminescent material improved in crystallinity; and a high brightness luminescent material prepared by the method. In an embodiment, BaMgAl10O17:Eu (BAM) as a high brightness luminescent material is prepared by a method which comprises providing an aqueous solution containing an aluminum alcoholate and water-soluble compounds of barium, magnesium and europium, adding an acid to the aqueous solution to form an acidic solution, heating the acidic solution to ca.900° C. and conducting a calcination at the temperature for a short time, and subsequently, firing the calcined product at a temperature higher than that for the calcination, for example, 1400° C. or higher. The method allows the preparation of BAM which comprises spherical fine particles having a pure phase and being improved in crystallinity, and thus is reduced in the deterioration by heat or VUV.
Abstract translation:一种制备提高结晶度的高亮度发光材料的微粒的方法; 和通过该方法制备的高亮度发光材料。 在一个实施方案中,通过包括提供含有醇铝和水的水溶液的方法制备作为高亮度发光材料的BaMgAl 10 O 17:Eu(BAM) 的钡,镁和铕的可溶性化合物,向该水溶液中加入酸形成酸性溶液,将酸性溶液加热至约900℃,并在该温度下进行短时间煅烧,随后进行烧成 煅烧产物的温度高于煅烧产物,例如1400℃或更高。 该方法允许制备包含具有纯相的球形微粒并且结晶度提高的BAM,从而减少由热或VUV引起的劣化。
Abstract:
A method for preparing a carbon microparticle from an organic raw material having lignin as a main constituent, wherein an aqueous solution with 5% total concentration of lignin and sodium hydroxide (the proportion in mass is 1:0.5) is spray-dried to prepare a complex microparticle. This complex microparticle is heat-processed under nitrogen atmosphere at 600° C. for one hour and cooled. Thereafter, this is washed with water and further dried to prepare a hollow carbon microparticle such as those shown in FIG. 2(b). The prepared carbon microparticle is light-weight and has an equivalent specific surface area to commercially available activated charcoal.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for preparing a carbon microparticle from an organic raw material having lignin as a main constituent, and a carbon microparticle obtained thereby.An aqueous solution with 5% total concentration of lignin and sodium hydroxide (the proportion in mass is 1:0.5) is spray-dried to prepare a complex microparticle. This is heat-processed under nitrogen atmosphere at 600° C. for one hour and let to cool. Thereafter, this is washed with water and further dried to prepare a hollow carbon microparticle such as those shown in FIG. 2 (b). The prepared carbon microparticle is light-weight and has an equivalent specific surface area to commercially available activated charcoal.
Abstract:
A plasma display panel having its thermal degradation and VUV deterioration reduced through enhancement of the crystallinity of luminant excitable with vacuum ultraviolet radiation to thereby attain an enhancement of luminous efficiency; and a process for producing the same. The plasma display panel comprises a pair of opposite arranged substrates and, interposed therebetween, a phosphor layer that is excited with vacuum ultraviolet radiation to thereby emit light, the phosphor layer containing spherical fine particles of a luminant excitable with vacuum ultraviolet radiation. The luminant is composed only of a matrix substance and an activator and is highly pure without having any impurity phase. Accordingly, the phosphor layer can be formed while maintaining the luminance of luminant excitable with vacuum ultraviolet radiation, so that the luminescence intensity of phosphor layer can be enhanced. Thus, there can be provided a plasma display of high luminance.
Abstract:
A spherical crystalline metal oxide particle is produced by introducing a metal ion-containing solution, which has been atomized, into an atmosphere that is kept at 1000° C. or more and under oxidizing condition, in order to concurrently dry and sinter the metal ion-containing solution. Moreover, As an apparatus for producing the particle, an apparatus is used, which is structured by connecting: (A) a heating apparatus for concurrently drying and sintering an atomized particulate, the heating apparatus (4) including multi channel atomizing apparatus (3) having a function of atomizing a metal ion-containing solution, and a function of sorting a size of the thus atomized particulate; and (B) an electrostatic particle collecting apparatus (5) for electrostatically collecting the particle that is thus produced by (A) and has a predetermined size. With this arrangement, it is possible to provide a method and an apparatus capable of obtaining a highly crystalline spherical particle of a metal oxide safely and easily.
Abstract:
Elastic and ultra-lightweight hollow carbon fine particles and a method for producing such hollow carbon fine particles are to be provided. In the method, fine droplets are formed from a mixed solution containing a water soluble organic substance and lithium carbonate; composite fine particles of the water soluble organic substance and the lithium carbonate are prepared by drying the fine droplets formed from the mixed solution; and the composite fine particles are decomposed at a temperature in a range of 500° C. to 900° C.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a scandium aluminum nitride film includes: sputtering a scandium aluminum alloy target under atmosphere including nitrogen gas so that a thin film is deposited on a substrate. Since the scandium aluminum nitride film is manufactured with using one alloy target, a composition of the film is maintained even when the sputtering time is long. Further, the above method is capable of being performed by a mass production sputtering apparatus.
Abstract:
Elastic and ultra-lightweight hollow carbon fine particles and a method for producing such hollow carbon fine particles are to be provided. In the method, fine droplets are formed from a mixed solution containing a water soluble organic substance and lithium carbonate; composite fine particles of the water soluble organic substance and the lithium carbonate are prepared by drying the fine droplets formed from the mixed solution; and the composite fine particles are decomposed at a temperature in a range of 500° C. to 900° C.
Abstract:
A method for preparing a carbon microparticle from an organic raw material having lignin as a main constituent, wherein an aqueous solution with 5% total concentration of lignin and sodium hydroxide (the proportion in mass is 1:0.5) is spray-dried to prepare a complex microparticle. This complex microparticle is heat-processed under nitrogen atmosphere at 600° C. for one hour and cooled. Thereafter, this is washed with water and further dried to prepare a hollow carbon microparticle such as those shown in FIG. 2 (b). The prepared carbon microparticle is light-weight and has an equivalent specific surface area to commercially available activated charcoal.