Apparatus for implementation of adaptive routing in packet switched networks
    1.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for implementation of adaptive routing in packet switched networks 有权
    用于在分组交换网络中实现自适应路由的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060056302A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US10937369

    申请日:2004-09-10

    CPC classification number: H04L45/00

    Abstract: An apparatus is invented for implementing adaptive routing in packet switched networks. The hardware structure of the apparatus is based on the AntNet, which is an adaptive routing algorithm for selecting an optimized network route using a mobile agent that simulates an ant. The AntNet-based hardware structure can be applied to a system-on-chip system. The original AntNet algorithm is adapted for hardware implementation. Performance of the modified algorithm of the invention was verified by comparing the modified algorithm with the original AntNet algorithm in a virtual network structure. The hardware structure of the invention is effective for AntNet-based routing.

    Abstract translation: 发明了用于在分组交换网络中实现自适应路由的装置。 该装置的硬件结构基于AntNet,AntNet是一种自适应路由算法,用于使用模拟蚂蚁的移动代理选择优化的网络路由。 基于AntNet的硬件结构可以应用于片上系统。 原始的AntNet算法适用于硬件实现。 通过将修改的算法与原始AntNet算法在虚拟网络结构中进行比较,验证了本发明的修改算法的性能。 本发明的硬件结构对基于AntNet的路由有效。

    Video format converter for digital receiving system
    2.
    发明授权
    Video format converter for digital receiving system 有权
    用于数字接收系统的视频格式转换器

    公开(公告)号:US06501508B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-31

    申请号:US09475132

    申请日:1999-12-30

    CPC classification number: H04N7/0135

    Abstract: A vertical video format converter is disclosed including a memory unit which consists of a plurality of line memories to store input video data in one of the line memories, a filter for multiplying video data items respectively output from line memories by coefficients input into corresponding video data item positions and adding the multiplied data items to output filtered data. In the present invention, the position of the filter center value is not fixed, but can be located arbitrarily and the filter coefficients need not be symmetrical. Moreover, an interpolation may be performed by one-time filtering, resulting in faster data processing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种垂直视频格式转换器,其包括存储单元,该存储器单元由多个行存储器组成,用于将行存储器中的一个存储器中的输入视频数据存储起来;滤波器,用于将输入到行存储器的视频数据项分别输入相应的视频数据 项目位置,并将相乘的数据项添加到输出过滤数据。 在本发明中,滤波器中心值的位置不固定,但可任意定位,滤波器系数不必对称。 此外,可以通过一次性滤波执行插值,导致更快的数据处理。

    PHOTOLUMINESCENT NANOSTRUCTURE-BASED SENSORS
    4.
    发明申请
    PHOTOLUMINESCENT NANOSTRUCTURE-BASED SENSORS 有权
    基于光电子纳米结构的传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20130035567A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-07

    申请号:US13562403

    申请日:2012-07-31

    Abstract: A composition for sensing an analyte can include a photoluminescent nanostructure complexed to a sensing polymer, where the sensing polymer includes an organic polymer non-covalently bound to the photoluminescent nanostructure and an analyte-binding protein covalently bound to the organic polymer, and where the analyte-binding protein is capable of selectively binding the analyte, and the analyte-binding protein undergoes a substantial conformational change when binding the analyte. Separately, a composition for sensing an analyte, can include a complex, where the complex includes a photoluminescent nanostructure in an aqueous surfactant dispersion and a boronic acid capable of selectively reacting with an analyte. The compositions can be used in devices and methods for sensing an analyte.

    Abstract translation: 用于感测分析物的组合物可以包括与感测聚合物复合的光致发光纳米结构,其中感测聚合物包括非共价结合到光致发光纳米结构的有机聚合物和与有机聚合物共价结合的分析物结合蛋白,并且其中分析物 结合蛋白能够选择性地结合分析物,并且当结合分析物时,分析物结合蛋白经历基本的构象变化。 单独地,用于感测分析物的组合物可以包括配合物,其中复合物包含水性表面活性剂分散体中的光致发光纳米结构和能够与分析物选择性反应的硼酸。 组合物可用于感测分析物的装置和方法。

    Fabrication method of extreme ultraviolet radiation mask mirror using atomic force microscope lithography
    8.
    发明授权
    Fabrication method of extreme ultraviolet radiation mask mirror using atomic force microscope lithography 失效
    使用原子力显微镜光刻的极紫外辐射掩模镜的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07507505B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-24

    申请号:US10578683

    申请日:2004-06-08

    CPC classification number: G03F1/24 B82Y10/00 B82Y30/00 B82Y40/00 G03F7/2049

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a reflective multi-layered thin film mirror for an extreme ultraviolet radiation (EUV) exposure process that is one of the next generation exposure process masks using an atomic force microscope (AFM). This reflective multi-layered thin film mirror for extreme ultraviolet radiation (EUV) exposure process allows metal oxide structures with fixed height and ' width to be obtained using anodic oxidization phenomenon between the cantilever tip of a atomic force microscope and an absorber material during the patterning of an absorber layer on a multi-layered thin film of a substrate, followed by forming the ultra-fine line width absorber patterns via etching of the metal oxide structure. Use of the manufacturing process of this invention is advantageous in manufacturing of extreme ultraviolet radiation exposure mask mirrors with high resolution and in manufacturing of reflective multi-layered thin film mirrors with minute absorber pattern sizes (less than 20 nm line width) compared to traditional manufacturing methods.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制造用于使用原子力显微镜(AFM)的下一代曝光处理掩模之一的用于极紫外辐射(EUV)曝光工艺的反射型多层薄膜反射镜的方法。 用于极紫外辐射(EUV)曝光工艺的这种反射多层薄膜反射镜允许在图案化期间在原子力显微镜的悬臂尖端与吸收材料之间使用阳极氧化现象获得具有固定高度和宽度的金属氧化物结构 在基板的多层薄膜上形成吸收层,然后通过蚀刻金属氧化物结构形成超细线宽度的吸收体图案。 使用本发明的制造方法在制造具有高分辨率的极紫外辐射曝光掩模反射镜和制造具有小的吸收体图案尺寸(小于20nm线宽)的反射多层薄膜反射镜相比传统制造方面是有利的 方法。

    Zooming apparatus and method in digital TV
    9.
    发明授权
    Zooming apparatus and method in digital TV 有权
    数字电视中的放大装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06542201B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09512883

    申请日:2000-02-25

    Abstract: An image zooming apparatus and method for zooming a specific portion of an image in a vertical direction for a digital TV is disclosed. The present apparatus includes a line memory unit for storing the input images; an input data controller for storing the input data in the line memory unit according to a type of the input image and zoom magnification; a zoom controller for receiving zoom area information and zoom magnification from a user, and controlling the data storage in the line memory unit and the processing of the stored data; and data processor for providing a zoomed image according to the control of the zoom controller. The present invention allows a user to zoom an image area of interest and re-zoom a zoomed image area of interest, thereby providing a user-friendly device.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于对数字电视机在垂直方向上放大图像的特定部分的图像缩放装置和方法。 本装置包括用于存储输入图像的行存储单元; 输入数据控制器,用于根据输入图像的类型和变焦放大率将输入数据存储在行存储器单元中; 变焦控制器,用于从用户接收缩放区域信息和缩放倍率,并且控制行存储器单元中的数据存储和存储数据的处理; 以及数据处理器,用于根据变焦控制器的控制提供缩放图像。 本发明允许用户缩放感兴趣的图像区域并重新缩放感兴趣的缩放图像区域,从而提供用户友好的设备。

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