Process to prepare a gasoline
    5.
    发明授权
    Process to prepare a gasoline 失效
    制备汽油的过程

    公开(公告)号:US07678952B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US10558054

    申请日:2004-05-26

    IPC分类号: C07C4/00

    CPC分类号: C10L1/06

    摘要: A process to prepare a gasoline fuel by contacting a Fischer-Tropsch product with a catalyst system of an acidic matrix and a large pore molecular sieve wherein the Fischer-Tropsch product has a weight ratio of compounds having at least 60 or more carbon atoms and compounds having at least 30 carbon atoms in the Fischer-Tropsch product of at least 0.2 and wherein at least 30 wt % of compounds in the Fischer-Tropsch product have at least 30 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 通过使费 - 托产物与酸性基质和大孔分子筛的催化剂体系接触来制备汽油燃料的方法,其中费 - 托产物具有至少60个或更多个碳原子的化合物的重量比和化合物 在费 - 托产物中至少有30个碳原子至少为0.2,其中至少30wt%的费 - 托产物中的化合物具有至少30个碳原子。

    PROCESS FOR CONVERTING CARBON-BASED ENERGY CARRIER MATERIAL
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CONVERTING CARBON-BASED ENERGY CARRIER MATERIAL 有权
    用于转化基于碳的能量载体材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090308787A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-17

    申请号:US12299319

    申请日:2007-05-04

    IPC分类号: C10C3/02 C10G35/04

    摘要: A process is disclosed process for converting a solid or highly viscous carbon-based energy carrier material to liquid and gaseous reaction products, said process comprising the steps of: a) contacting the carbon-based energy carrier material with a particulate catalyst material b) converting the carbon-based energy carrier material at a reaction temperature between 200° C. and 450° C., preferably between 250° C. and 350° C., thereby forming reaction products in the vapor phase. In a preferred embodiment the process comprises the additional step of: c) separating the vapor phase reaction products from the particulate catalyst material within 10 seconds after said reaction products are formed; In a further preferred embodiment step c) is followed by: d) quenching the reaction products to a temperature below 200° C.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种将固体或高粘度碳基能量载体材料转化为液体和气态反应产物的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:a)使碳基能量载体材料与颗粒催化剂材料接触b)将 在200℃至450℃的反应温度下,优选250℃至350℃之间的碳基能量载体材料,从而在气相中形成反应产物。 在优选实施方案中,该方法包括以下附加步骤:c)在所述反应产物形成后10秒内从气态反应产物与颗粒状催化剂材料分离; 在另一优选实施方案中,步骤c)之后是:d)将反应产物淬灭至低于200℃的温度

    Process for converting carbon-based energy carrier material
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for converting carbon-based energy carrier material 有权
    用于转换碳基能量载体材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08460541B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US13008430

    申请日:2011-01-18

    IPC分类号: C10L3/00

    摘要: A process is disclosed process for converting a solid or highly viscous carbon-based energy carrier material to liquid and gaseous reaction products, said process comprising the steps of: a) contacting the carbon-based energy carrier material with a particulate catalyst material b) converting the carbon-based energy carrier material at a reaction temperature between 200° C. and 450° C., preferably between 250° C. and 350° C., thereby forming reaction products in the vapor phase. In a preferred embodiment the process comprises the additional step of: c) separating the vapor phase reaction products from the particulate catalyst material within 10 seconds after said reaction products are formed. In a further preferred embodiment step c) is followed by: d) quenching the reaction products to a temperature below 200° C.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种将固体或高粘度碳基能量载体材料转化为液体和气态反应产物的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:a)使碳基能量载体材料与颗粒催化剂材料接触b)将 在200℃至450℃的反应温度下,优选250℃至350℃之间的碳基能量载体材料,从而在气相中形成反应产物。 在优选实施方案中,该方法包括以下附加步骤:c)在所述反应产物形成后10秒内从气态反应产物与颗粒状催化剂材料分离。 在另一优选实施方案中,步骤c)之后是:d)将反应产物淬灭至低于200℃的温度

    Method and apparatus for the treatment of diesel exhaust gas
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the treatment of diesel exhaust gas 失效
    用于处理柴油机废气的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06214305B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09091475

    申请日:1998-08-26

    IPC分类号: B01D5392

    摘要: A method and apparatus for the oxidation of liquid or solid contaminants in the exhaust gas from diesel engines is provided. The process is conducted by passing the contaminated diesel engine exhaust gas through a turbulent gas flow, particulate separator, wherein this separator contains a plurality of separate and serially-arranged vertical plates arranged so that there is no net gas flow in the space between two adjacent vertical plates. The plates contain a catalytically active surface of (i) a mixture of metal salts and/or metals oxides, such as a mixture of the oxides of vanadium, molybdenum and alkali metals, which may be in a molten state at the operating temperature of the separator and (ii) one or more catalytically active metal or metal compounds to promote the oxidation of soot, such as metals or metal compounds of iron, platinum and palladium.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于氧化来自柴油发动机的废气中的液体或固体污染物的方法和装置。 该过程是通过使受污染的柴油发动机废气通过湍流气流,颗粒分离器来进行的,其中该分离器包含多个分离且串联排列的垂直板,其布置成使得在两个相邻的空间之间的空间中不存在净气流 垂直板。 这些板含有催化活性表面(i)金属盐和/或金属氧化物的混合物,例如钒,钼和碱金属的氧化物的混合物,其可在熔融状态下在 分离器和(ii)一种或多种催化活性金属或金属化合物以促进烟灰的氧化,例如铁,铂和钯的金属或金属化合物。