Reactor for the pressure gasification of coal
    2.
    发明授权
    Reactor for the pressure gasification of coal 失效
    煤气压力反应器

    公开(公告)号:US3930811A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-06

    申请号:US507178

    申请日:1974-09-18

    Abstract: A reactor for the continuous gasification of coal under superatmospheric pressures and elevated temperatures with gaseous gasifying agents containing free oxygen and with oxygen-free gasifying agents such as steam and/or carbon dioxide is disclosed. The reactor includes a substantially conical rotary grate which is rotatably mounted in the lower portion of the reactor housing. The rotary grate feeds the gasifying agent and/or discharges the gasification residues. Notwithstanding the inside diameter of the reactor housing, the clearance a between the rotary grate and the housing is 100-200 millimeters, the height b of the annular rim of the rotary grate is 100-350 millimeters, and the vertical distance c from the rotary grate to the housing bottom is 100-350 millimeters.

    Process for producing sulfur
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing sulfur 失效
    生产硫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4071607A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-31

    申请号:US748219

    申请日:1976-12-07

    CPC classification number: C01B17/0456

    Abstract: The gases discharged from the sulfur condenser of a Claus process reactor are contacted with an active adsorbent to remove further sulfur and the resulting exhaust gas is afterburned. A desorption gas is passed in closed cycle through the laden adsorbent and is heated, in this cycle, in heat exchange with the hot gases emerging from the afterburner. The sulfur is condensed from the desorption gas with the same cooling system used for the Claus process condensation and water vapor produced by the cooling system is condensed and by gravity is returned to the condensation stage.

    Abstract translation: 从Claus工艺反应器的硫冷凝器排出的气体与活性吸附剂接触以除去进一步的硫,并且所得到的废气被再次燃烧。 解吸气体在闭合循环中通过载荷吸附剂,并在该循环中与来自加力燃烧器的热气体进行热交换。 用与克劳斯过程冷凝相同的冷却系统从解吸气体中冷凝硫,并且由冷却系统产生的水蒸气冷凝并通过重力返回到冷凝阶段。

    Process for producing methanol
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for producing methanol 失效
    生产甲醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3962300A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-08

    申请号:US568532

    申请日:1975-04-15

    Abstract: Methanol is produced by a process wherein1. sulfur-containing high-boiling hydrocarbons are subjected to a partial oxidizing treatment with oxygen and water vapor at a pressure which is at least 5 kilograms and preferably 10-15 kilograms per square centimeter above the pressure of the methanol synthesis to produce a raw gas;2. the raw gas is desulfurized and is subsequently treated with water vapor to convert part of its carbon monoxide content into hydrogen and carbon dioxide;3. thereafter the converted gas from step (2) is scrubbed to remove at least part of the carbon dioxide;4. methanol is produced by a reaction of the resulting synthesis gas from step (3) in contact with a copper-containing catalyst, which is indirectly cooled with water boiling under superatmospheric pressure resulting in the production of high-pressure steam; and5. the high-pressure steam produced by the exothermic heat of formation of the methanol in step (4) is expanded by generating power to produce compression energy for the gases to be compressed in the process.

    Abstract translation: 甲醇是通过以下方法生产的:其中1.含硫的高沸点碳氢化合物被氧化和水蒸气处理至少有5个KILOGRAMS和优选的10-15千克每平方厘米的压力下的氧气处理。 甲醇合成生产原料气体; 2.原料经脱硫处理,并经过水蒸气处理,将其一氧化碳含量的一部分转化为氢气和二氧化碳; 3.从步骤(2)转换出的气体被清除,以移除二氧化碳的至少一部分; 甲醇是由与步骤(3)的结果合成气体反应产生的,与含铜催化剂接触,该催化剂在生产高压蒸汽的情况下,根据超级压力结合水热锅炉间歇性冷却; 和(5)在步骤(4)中由甲烷的形成热产生的高压蒸汽通过产生用于在该方法中压缩的气体产生压缩能量的能力而扩展。

    Electrode catheter for the electrotherapy of cardiac tissue
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrode catheter for the electrotherapy of cardiac tissue 有权
    用于心脏组织电疗的电极导管

    公开(公告)号:US07896873B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US10596091

    申请日:2004-12-01

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrode catheter for defibrillation, mapping or ablation of cardiac tissue. Said catheter comprises a terminal (40) on the proximal end of the electrode catheter and one or more sensing and/or treatment electrodes (14, 16) that are situated on or in the vicinity of the distal end of the electrode catheter, in addition to at least one electric conductor (44, 62), which is used to electrically connect a respective sensing or treatment electrode to the terminal. The electric conductor (44, 62) is composed of carbon and the electrode catheter is configured to be suitable for us as part of magnetic resonance tomography and for connection to electrophysiotherapy equipment. Said catheter comprises at least one defibrillation electrode, or at least one sensing electrode (14, 16) for the recording and evaluation of cardiac tissue potentials, or at least one treatment electrode (14) for delivering high-frequency currents for ablation purposes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于除颤,映射或消融心脏组织的电极导管。 所述导管包括在电极导管的近端上的端子(40)和位于电极导管的远端附近或附近的一个或多个感测和/或治疗电极(14,16),另外 至少一个电导体(44,62),其用于将相应的感测或处理电极电连接到端子。 电导体(44,62)由碳组成,并且电极导管被配置为适合作为磁共振层析成像的一部分并用于与电疗设备的连接。 所述导管包括用于记录和评估心脏组织电位的至少一个除颤电极或至少一个感测电极(14,16),或至少一个用于输送用于消融目的的高频电流的治疗电极(14)。

    Electrode catheter for the electrotherapy of cardiac tissue
    7.
    发明申请
    Electrode catheter for the electrotherapy of cardiac tissue 有权
    用于心脏组织电疗的电极导管

    公开(公告)号:US20070100232A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US10596091

    申请日:2004-12-01

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrode catheter for defibrillation, mapping or ablation of cardiac tissue. Said catheter comprises a terminal (40) on the proximal end of the electrode catheter and one or more sensing and/or treatment electrodes (14, 16) that are situated on or in the vicinity of the distal end of the electrode catheter, in addition to at least one electric conductor (44, 62), which is used to electrically connect a respective sensing or treatment electrode to the terminal. The electric conductor (44, 62) is composed of carbon and the electrode catheter is configured to be suitable for us as part of magnetic resonance tomography and for connection to electrophysiotherapy equipment. Said catheter comprises at least one defibrillation electrode, or at least one sensing electrode (14, 16) for the recording and evaluation of cardiac tissue potentials, or at least one treatment electrode (14) for delivering high-frequency currents for ablation purposes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于除颤,映射或消融心脏组织的电极导管。 所述导管包括在电极导管的近端上的端子(40)和位于电极导管的远端附近或附近的一个或多个感测和/或治疗电极(14,16),另外 至少一个电导体(44,62),其用于将相应的感测或处理电极电连接到端子。 电导体(44,62)由碳组成,并且电极导管被配置为适合作为磁共振层析成像的一部分并用于与电疗设备的连接。 所述导管包括用于记录和评估心脏组织电位的至少一个除颤电极或至少一个感测电极(14,16),或用于递送用于消融目的的高频电流的至少一个治疗电极(14)。

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