摘要:
Disclosed is a slide ring seal, which is used, for example, for sealing a shaft space of a centrifugal pump in relation to a pumping space thereof and to centering the mechanical seal and/or fastening the seal to the casing of the centrifugal pump and a body part used for the attachment. A feature of the disclosed seal, including at least one rotary slide ring unit, a body part by means of which the seal is attached to the casing, and at least one either separate counter ring unit or a counter ring unit stationarily attached to the body part, is that the body part is provided with inclined fastening means by means of which the body part (40, 40′) is tightened to the casing both axially and radially.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a centrifugal pump and a static seal of the dynamic sealing thereof. The invention especially relates to modifying the attachment of said static seal and a seal cover acting as a counter ring thereof in such a way that, for example, when the static seal wears, the clearance thereof can be adjusted without a need to stop the pump. A characteristic feature of a centrifugal pump in accordance with the invention, comprising, among other things, a pump housing (72), a shaft (12), an impeller arranged on the shaft and a dynamic seal (30, 32) arranged in connection with the shaft (12), and a static seal arranged in connection with the shaft (12) behind the dynamic seal as seen from the impeller, said static seal comprising a flexible seal means (50) on the shaft (12) and a stationary counter ring thereof, is that a seal cover (62) including a stationary counter ring (60) is adjustable in the axial direction of the pump.
摘要:
A mixing device in the form of a centrifugal pump is used to mix gas (typically air) with liquid (typically effluent water, dispersion water, or waste paper pulp suspension, etc.). The pump is provided with a common inlet conduit for both the liquid and the gas so that liquid and gas flow freely and in an arbitrary ratio into the pump, that is there is no controlling or adjusting of the flows. The gas is allowed to either dissolve in the liquid or be mixed as small bubbles with the liquid, and any surplus gas is separated from the mixing device (e.g. by holes in the pump impeller leading to a rear portion of the pump which is attached to a vacuum source, such as a liquid ring pump). The liquid and gas dissolved therein, and small bubbles mixed therein, are discharged from the mixing device at a pressure that is raised from the inlet pressure, due to the action of the impeller, which pressure development enhances the dissolution of gas in the liquid. Treatment chemicals, such as flotation-enhancing chemicals, can be added to the liquid before it enters the centrifugal pump, and the outlet from the pump may be connected to a flotation tank or the like.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an agitator. The present invention especially relates to an agitator, which may be attached to the bottom, wall or cover of a mixing vessel. The agitator in accordance with the present invention is especially applicable to purposes where a relatively large and slowly rotating agitator is required. Thus, for example, agitators used in dilution vessels and the like of wood processing industry come into question. A characterizing feature of an agitator in accordance with the present invention is that the drive unit of the agitator comprises a disc (48) attached to an end of an agitator shaft (42) opposite to an agitator means (20), and a casing (50) surrounding said disc in such a way that the disc (48) is provided with permanent magnets operating together with coils (56) arranged to at least one wall (52, 54) of the casing (50) surrounding the disc (48) or in connection therewith forming a permanent magnet motor.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a centrifugal pump and an impeller thereof. The present invention especially relates to modifying an impeller of a centrifugal pump in such a way that the pump may be used without a risk of damaging a shaft seal or the like at capacities higher than that at the optimal operating point. A characterizing feature of a centrifugal pump, comprising a pump volute (2), a rear wall (4) of the pump, an impeller (20) having a shroud (22) and balancing holes extending through the shroud, the impeller being attached on the pump shaft (6) and rotating inside the volute (2), is that the balancing holes (26) are arranged through the shroud (22) in such a way that an opening (30) of the holes (26) in the front face of the impeller shroud (22) is both in the rotational direction and ahead of an opening (32) located in the rear face of the impeller shroud (22) and closer to the axis (8) of the pump than the opening (32) in the rear face of the impeller shroud (22).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a centrifugal pump and an impeller thereof. The present invention especially relates to modifying an impeller of a centrifugal pump in such a way that said pump may be used without a risk of damaging a shaft seal or like at capacities higher than that at the optimal operating point. A characterizing feature of a centrifugal pump, comprising a pump volute (2), a rear wall (4) of said pump, an impeller (20) having a shroud (22) and balancing holes extending through said shroud, said impeller being attached on the pump shaft (6) and rotating inside said volute (2), is that said balancing holes (26) are arranged through the shroud (22) in such a way that an opening (30) of said holes (26) in the front face of the impeller shroud (22) is both in the rotational direction in ahead of an opening (32) located in the rear face of the impeller shroud (22) and closer to the axis (8) of the pump than the opening (32) in the rear face of the impeller shroud (22).
摘要:
A system for simultaneously degassing and pumping a liquid from a source includes in combination a gaseous liquid source having a feed inlet for the liquid so as to form a liquid surface at a first level; a degassing pump for simultaneously degassing and pumping the liquid, the degassing pump includes a housing with a liquid inlet, and an outlet for a substantially gas-free flow and a gas discharge opening, a suction conduit having a first end connected to the pump inlet and a second outlet immersed in the liquid below the liquid surface. Preferably, the suction conduit is immersed in the liquid flow below the liquid surface and below the feed inlet.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a centrifugal pump, a shaft sleeve and a stationary seal member for a static seal used in connection with a dynamic sealing of a centrifugal pump. The invention relates to a static seal the clearance of which may be adjusted while the pump is running. Especially the invention discusses the novel structure of such a static seal. A characterizing feature of a centrifugal pump comprising a pump housing (8), a shaft (6), an impeller attached on the shaft, a dynamic sealing (4) having a sealing chamber (12) and a repeller (14) mounted on the shaft (6), and a static seal (2) arranged in a shaft space (42) behind the dynamic sealing (4) as seen from the direction of the impeller, said static seal (54, 54′) comprising an axially adjustable seal cover (56) including a stationary seal member; and a rotary seal member arranged on the shaft (6), is that the seal cover (56) is provided with a flexible seal member (77, 92), whose counter member (68) is arranged in connection with a shaft sleeve (60) arranged on the shaft (6).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a new kind of a mechanical seal, a so called slide ring seal, which is used, for example, for sealing a shaft space of a centrifugal pump in relation to a pumping space thereof. The present invention especially relates both to centering said mechanical seal and/or fastening said mechanical seal to the casing of said centrifugal pump and a body part used for the attachment. A characterizing feature of a mechanical seal in accordance with the present invention, comprising at least one rotary slide ring unit (24, 24′, 24″), a body part by means of which said seal is attached to said casing (16), and at least one either separate counter ring unit (42, 42′) or a counter ring unit (42, 42′) stationarily attached to said body part, is that said body part (40, 40′) is provided with inclined fastening means (52), by means of which the body part (40, 40′) is tightened to the casing both axially and radially.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a centrifugal pump, a shaft sleeve and a stationary seal member for a static seal used in connection with a dynamic sealing of a centrifugal pump. The invention relates to a static seal the clearance of which may be adjusted while the pump is running. Especially the invention discusses the novel structure of such a static seal. A characterizing feature of a centrifugal pump comprising a pump housing (8), a shaft (6), an impeller attached on the shaft, a dynamic sealing (4) having a sealing chamber (12) and a repeller (14) mounted on the shaft (6), and a static seal (2) arranged in a shaft space (42) behind the dynamic sealing (4) as seen from the direction of the impeller, said static seal (54, 54′) comprising an axially adjustable seal cover (56) including a stationary seal member; and a rotary seal member arranged on the shaft (6), is that the seal cover (56) is provided with a flexible seal member (77, 92), whose counter member (68) is arranged in connection with a shaft sleeve (60) arranged on the shaft (6).