Bolt with integral locking member
    1.
    发明授权
    Bolt with integral locking member 有权
    螺栓与一体式锁定件

    公开(公告)号:US6164886A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US382021

    申请日:1999-08-24

    IPC分类号: F16B39/10 G21C5/10 F16B39/00

    摘要: A high strength bolt fastens a baffle plate and a former plate of a pressurized water nuclear reactor pressure vessel together. The bolt has a head portion and an integral locking member extending from the head portion for engaging one of the structural members to lock the bolt with the structural member. The integral locking member portion has a lower yield stress than the yield stress of the shank. A lower yield stress may be obtained by selective annealing. The locking member is less susceptible to stress corrosion cracking in high temperature, high pressure water of commercial nuclear power reactors.

    摘要翻译: 高强度螺栓将压力水核反应堆压力容器的挡板和前板固定在一起。 螺栓具有头部和从头部延伸的一体的锁定构件,用于与结构构件中的一个接合以将螺栓与结构构件锁定。 一体的锁定构件部分具有比柄的屈服应力低的屈服应力。 通过选择性退火可以获得较低的屈服应力。 商业核反应堆的高温,高压水中的锁定构件较不易受应力腐蚀开裂的影响。

    Seal for large annular openings
    3.
    发明授权
    Seal for large annular openings 失效
    大环形开口的密封

    公开(公告)号:US4033593A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-05

    申请号:US700234

    申请日:1976-06-28

    IPC分类号: F16J15/32

    CPC分类号: F16J15/3204 F16J15/3224

    摘要: An elastomeric seal for sealing a large annular space having a groove on the low pressure side so that the seal will deflect easily when inserting a cylinder from the low pressure side and will withstand high differential pressure without blowing through.

    摘要翻译: 用于密封具有在低压侧上的凹槽的大环形空间的弹性密封件,使得当从低压侧插入气缸时,密封件将容易偏转并且将承受高压差而不会吹过。

    Assembly for evaluating gasket service life and method for performing
the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Assembly for evaluating gasket service life and method for performing the same 失效
    用于评估垫片使用寿命的组件及其执行方法

    公开(公告)号:US5375453A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-27

    申请号:US114727

    申请日:1993-08-31

    摘要: A method and apparatus for approximating the life of a gasket used in a predetermined environment is provided which allows for the long-term exposure to the environment to be simulated over a shortened period of time. The method and apparatus utilize the steps of placing a gasket sample in a test assembly, clamping the gasket sample within the test assembly at a predetermined clamping pressure whereby a chamber is formed within the interior of the gasket sample, filling the chamber with a gas at a predetermined pressure from a gas fill system, changing the temperature of the gasket sample over a predetermined number of temperature cycles, and measuring the amount of the gas which leaks from the chamber. The apparatus may also include a pressure control system for changing the pressure within the chamber over a predetermined number of pressure cycles or in response to predetermined temperature conditions.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于近似在预定环境中使用的垫圈的寿命的方法和装置,其允许在缩短的时间段内长期暴露于待模拟的环境。 该方法和装置利用以下步骤:将垫片样品放置在测试组件中,在预定的夹紧压力下将垫圈样品夹在测试组件内,从而在衬垫样品的内部形成腔室,用气体填充腔室 来自气体填充系统的预定压力,在预定数量的温度循环中改变垫圈样品的温度,以及测量从室泄漏的气体的量。 该装置还可以包括压力控制系统,用于在预定数量的压力循环中或响应于预定温度条件改变腔室内的压力。

    Missile mounted seal
    8.
    发明授权
    Missile mounted seal 失效
    导弹安装密封

    公开(公告)号:US4396201A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-02

    申请号:US308974

    申请日:1981-10-06

    IPC分类号: F16J15/32 F41F3/073

    摘要: A novel seal is provided for sealing the annular gap between a tube and a cylinder, such as between a missile and its launch canister, which comprises an annular base for engaging the outer surface of the missile, an annular flap formed integral with the base and extending radially outwardly and downwardly to seal the annular gap between missile and canister, the annular flap having formed thereon means to control the location of buckling around the periphery thereof upon compression of the seal within the gap. The means to control the buckling of the flap include, in one representative embodiment, a plurality of prebuckling webs or, in an alternative embodiment, a plurality of slit pairs regularly spaced around the circumference of the flap, to promote buckling of the seal at predetermined locations.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种新颖的密封件,用于密封管和气缸之间的环形间隙,例如在导弹和其发射罐之间,其包括用于接合导弹的外表面的环形基座,与基座一体形成的环形挡片,以及 径向向外和向下延伸以密封导弹和罐之间的环形间隙,其中形成有环形翼片,其上装有用于在密封件在间隙内压缩时控制围绕其周边的弯曲的位置。 在一个代表性的实施例中,控制翼片的弯曲的方法包括多个预拉幅网,或者在替代实施例中,围绕翼片的圆周规则间隔开的多个狭缝对,以促进密封件在预定的 位置。

    Shock absorber system for nuclear reactor ice condenser compartment
    9.
    发明授权
    Shock absorber system for nuclear reactor ice condenser compartment 失效
    用于核反应堆冰冷凝器室的减震器系统

    公开(公告)号:US4173512A

    公开(公告)日:1979-11-06

    申请号:US459450

    申请日:1974-04-09

    摘要: A shock absorber system was designed to absorb the energy imparted to doors in a nuclear reactor ice condenser compartment as they swing rapidly to an open position. Each shock absorber which is installed on a wall adjacent each door is large and must absorb up to about 40,000 foot pounds of energy. The basic shock absorber component comprises foam enclosed in a synthetic fabric bag having a volume about twice the foam volume. A stainless steel knitted mesh bag of the same volume as the fabric bag, contains the fabric bag and its enclosed foam. To protect the foam and bags during construction activities at the reactor site and from the shearing action of the doors, a protective sheet metal cover is installed over the shock absorber ends and the surface to be contacted by the moving door. With the above shock absorber mounted on a wall behind each door, as the door is forcibly opened by steam pressure and air resulting from a pipe break in the reactor compartment, it swings at a high velocity into contact with the shock absorber, crushes the foam and forces it into the fabric bag excess material thus containing the foam fragmented particles, and minimizes build-up of pressure in the bag as a result of the applied compressive force.

    摘要翻译: 设计了一种减震器系统,用于吸收在核反应堆冰冷凝器舱内迅速摆动至打开位置时施加给门的能量。 安装在每个门附近的墙壁上的每个减震器是大的,并且必须吸收高达约4万英尺磅的能量。 基本的减震器部件包括封闭在具有约两倍泡沫体积的体积的合成织物袋中的泡沫。 与织物袋相同体积的不锈钢针织网袋包含织物袋及其封闭的泡沫。 为了在反应堆场所的施工活动期间和门的剪切作用下保护泡沫和袋子,在缓冲器端部和被移动的门接触的表面上安装有保护金属板盖。 将上述减震器安装在每扇门后面的一个墙壁上,当门被反应室内管道破裂所产生的蒸汽压力和空气强行打开时,它以高速摆动与缓冲器接触,将泡沫压碎 并将其压入织物袋过剩的材料中,从而包含泡沫碎片颗粒,并且由于施加的压缩力,使袋中的压力积聚最小化。