Portable chemical oxygen generator
    1.
    发明授权
    Portable chemical oxygen generator 失效
    便携式化学发生器

    公开(公告)号:US08147760B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US13197782

    申请日:2011-08-04

    IPC分类号: A62B7/08 A61M16/10

    摘要: A portable apparatus is provided which generates high purity breathable oxygen. The oxygen is produced in a reaction chamber from the reaction between an oxygen generating composition and a water/catalyst solution. The reaction chamber comprises a first compartment containing an oxygen peroxide adduct and a temperature stabilizing material formulated into controlled release tablets and a second sealed compartment containing a catalyst dispersed in an aqueous solution. The temperature stabilizing material undergoes an endothermic reaction upon dissolution in the solution. The tablets dissolve in the solution releasing hydrogen peroxide at a constant rate. The hydrogen peroxide is further decomposed into oxygen and water from contact with the catalyst. A first membrane made from a hydrophobic and gas permeable material, lets oxygen through while containing the reaction materials. A second membrane made of hydrophilic superabsorbent material and impregnated with catalyst particles absorbs any unreacted hydrogen peroxide letting high purity oxygen through.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种产生高纯度透气氧的便携式设备。 氧气在反应室中从产氧组合物和水/催化剂溶液之间的反应产生。 反应室包括含有过氧化物加合物和配制成控释片剂的温度稳定化物质的第一隔室和含有分散在水溶液中的催化剂的第二密封室。 温度稳定材料溶解后会发生吸热反应。 片剂溶解在溶液中以恒定速率释放过氧化氢。 过氧化氢进一步分解成与催化剂接触的氧和水。 由疏水和透气材料制成的第一个膜通过,同时含有反应材料。 由亲水性超吸收材料制成并浸渍有催化剂颗粒的第二膜吸收任何使高纯度氧气通过的未反应过氧化氢。

    Methods and Compositions for Controlled and Sustained Production and Delivery of Peroxides and/or Oxygen for Biological and Industrial Applications
    3.
    发明申请
    Methods and Compositions for Controlled and Sustained Production and Delivery of Peroxides and/or Oxygen for Biological and Industrial Applications 审中-公开
    用于生物和工业应用的过氧化物和/或氧气的控制和持续生产和输送的方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20090169630A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US12226945

    申请日:2007-05-14

    摘要: Methods and compositions for the controlled and sustained release of peroxides or oxygen to aqueous environments (e.g. a patient's body or circulatory system, or for other applications) or non-aqueous environments, include a material coating or encapsulating hydrogen peroxide, inorganic peroxides or peroxide adducts. In the case of peroxide adducts, and particularly in one type of embodiment, the peroxide adducts should be able to permeate the material, but water, hydrogen peroxide and inorganic peroxides should be able to permeate the material. The methods and compositions that allow the release of oxygen, H2O2 or inorganic peroxides from peroxide adducts with movement of these moieties across a selectively permeable barrier into, preferably, an aqueous environment. In the case of hydrogen peroxide, it can be acted upon by catalase or other enzymes, or be simply degraded, or are otherwise acted upon by enzymes or catalysts embedded in the selectively permeable barrier to produce, for example, O2. Alternatively, hydrogen peroxide or inorganic peroxides can be delivered selectively to a site of action of cleaning, disinfecting or other applications.

    摘要翻译: 将过氧化物或氧气受控和持续释放到水性环境(例如患者的身体或循环系统,或其他应用)或非水环境中的方法和组合物包括材料包衣或包封过氧化氢,无机过氧化物或过氧化物加合物 。 在过氧化物加合物的情况下,特别是在一种实施方案中,过氧化物加合物应能够渗透材料,但水,过氧化氢和无机过氧化物应能够渗透材料。 这些方法和组合物允许从这些部分穿过选择性渗透阻挡层移动到优选水溶液环境中的过氧化物加合物释放氧,H 2 O 2或无机过氧化物。 在过氧化氢的情况下,它可以被过氧化氢酶或其它酶作用,或被简单地降解,或者另外被嵌入选择性渗透屏障中的酶或催化剂作用以产生例如O 2。 或者,过氧化氢或无机过氧化物可以选择性地递送到清洁,消毒或其它应用的作用部位。

    Methods and Compositions for Controlled and Sustained Production and Delivery of Peroxides and/or Oxygen for Biological and Industrial Applications
    4.
    发明申请
    Methods and Compositions for Controlled and Sustained Production and Delivery of Peroxides and/or Oxygen for Biological and Industrial Applications 审中-公开
    用于生物和工业应用的过氧化物和/或氧气的控制和持续生产和输送的方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20120207793A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13372364

    申请日:2012-02-13

    摘要: Methods and compositions for the controlled and sustained release of peroxides or oxygen to aqueous environments (e.g. a patient's body or circulatory system, or for other applications) or non-aqueous environments, include a material coating or encapsulating hydrogen peroxide, inorganic peroxides or peroxide adducts. In the case of peroxide adducts, and particularly in one type of embodiment, the peroxide adducts should be able to permeate the material, but water, hydrogen peroxide and inorganic peroxides should be able to permeate the material. The methods and compositions that allow the release of oxygen, H2O2 or inorganic peroxides from peroxide adducts with movement of these moieties across a selectively permeable barrier into, preferably, an aqueous environment. In the case of hydrogen peroxide, it can be acted upon by catalase or other enzymes, or be simply degraded, or are otherwise acted upon by enzymes or catalysts embedded in the selectively permeable barrier to produce, for example, O2. Alternatively, hydrogen peroxide or inorganic peroxides can be delivered selectively to a site of action of cleaning, disinfecting or other applications.

    摘要翻译: 将过氧化物或氧气受控和持续释放到水性环境(例如患者的身体或循环系统,或其他应用)或非水环境中的方法和组合物包括材料包衣或包封过氧化氢,无机过氧化物或过氧化物加合物 。 在过氧化物加合物的情况下,特别是在一种实施方案中,过氧化物加合物应能够渗透材料,但水,过氧化氢和无机过氧化物应能够渗透材料。 这些方法和组合物允许从这些部分穿过选择性渗透阻挡层移动到优选水溶液环境中的过氧化物加合物释放氧,H 2 O 2或无机过氧化物。 在过氧化氢的情况下,它可以被过氧化氢酶或其它酶作用,或被简单地降解,或者另外被嵌入选择性渗透屏障中的酶或催化剂作用以产生例如O 2。 或者,过氧化氢或无机过氧化物可以选择性地递送到清洁,消毒或其它应用的作用部位。

    COFORM NANOFIBROUS SUPERABSORBENT MATERIALS
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20150190543A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-09

    申请号:US14462557

    申请日:2014-08-18

    摘要: A fibrous super absorbent material is disclosed including a) a hydrophilic three-dimensional fibrous web consisting of a first population of fibrillated nanofibers, and a second population of fibrillated microfibers, both populations uniformly distributed throughout the three-dimensional fibrous web where the first population comprises at least 50% of the total fiber population and b) a population of superabsorbent polymer (SAP) particles with a median size of less than 40 microns dispersed throughout the fibrous web. In various embodiments, a plurality of coarse (greater than 40 microns in diameter), fine from about (40 μm to about 10 μm in diameter), ultrafine (from about 10 μm to about one μm in diameter) and nanosize (less than one μm in diameter) particles are dispersed into the fibrous structure to absorb liquids or remove contaminants or bacteria from the fluids.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种纤维状超吸收材料,其包括a)由第一群原纤化纳米纤维组成的亲水性三维纤维网和第二群纤维化微纤维,均匀分布在整个三维纤维网中的群体,其中第一群体包含 总纤维总量的至少50%,b)分散在纤维网中的中等尺寸小于40微米的超吸收聚合物(SAP)颗粒群。 在各种实施方案中,多个粗(直径大于40微米),细(约40μm至约10μm),超细(直径约10μm至约1μm)和纳米尺寸(小于1) μm)颗粒分散到纤维结构中以吸收液体或从流体中除去污染物或细菌。

    Coform fibrous materials and method for making same
    9.
    发明授权
    Coform fibrous materials and method for making same 有权
    共模纤维材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08808594B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US14148712

    申请日:2014-01-06

    IPC分类号: D01D5/00

    摘要: A method is disclosed for producing a coform fibrous materials comprising the steps of supplying a first fiber forming stream comprising a first phase comprising a polymer melt and a second phase comprising a pressurized gas to a two-phase flow nozzle, supplying a separate second stream containing at least one secondary material to the two-phase flow nozzle, combining the first fiber forming stream and the second stream to form a composite fiber forming stream and fibrillating the composite fiber forming stream into a coform fibrous web. Superabsorbent and filtration coform fibrous materials for filtration and produced using the method are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于生产共成型纤维材料的方法,包括以下步骤:将包含聚合物熔体的第一相和包含加压气体的第二相的第一纤维形成流供应到两相流动喷嘴,供应单独的第二流, 至少一种二次流动喷嘴的次级材料,将第一纤维形成流和第二流合并以形成复合纤维形成流并将复合纤维形成流原纤化成共模纤维网。 还公开了用于过滤和使用该方法生产的超吸收和过滤共成型纤维材料。