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公开(公告)号:US20140166671A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-19
申请号:US13993790
申请日:2011-12-12
IPC分类号: F17C1/00
CPC分类号: F17C1/00 , F17C5/02 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/0604 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/0358 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/222 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2221/018 , F17C2221/03 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/0169 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/0161 , F17C2225/0184 , F17C2225/035 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2225/045 , F17C2227/04 , F17C2250/0421 , F17C2250/0443 , F17C2260/023 , F17C2260/026 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/025 , F17C2270/0754 , F17C2270/0781 , F17C2270/079 , Y02E60/321 , Y10T29/49826
摘要: At least one inner vessel is provided within a container for storing and/or dispensing gas under pressure to assist in filling the container with gas. The container comprises an outer vessel defining an interior space and a fluid flow control unit for controlling fluid flow into and out of the container. The inner vessel(s) defines a part of the interior space of container and is intended to hold cryogenic fluid in spaced relationship with respect to the outer vessel. Since the inner vessel is in fluid flow communication with the remaining part of the interior space, when the cryogenic fluid becomes gaseous, the container fills with gas. The inner vessel(s) has a mouth for receiving cryogenic fluid from the fluid flow control unit which is free of the fluid flow control unit.
摘要翻译: 至少一个内部容器设置在容器内用于在压力下储存和/或分配气体以帮助用气体填充容器。 容器包括限定内部空间的外部容器和用于控制流入和流出容器的流体流动控制单元。 内部容器限定容器的内部空间的一部分,并且旨在保持相对于外部容器间隔开的低温流体。 由于内部容器与内部空间的剩余部分流体连通,当低温流体变成气体时,容器充满气体。 内部容器具有用于从不含流体流动控制单元的流体流动控制单元接收低温流体的口。
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公开(公告)号:US20150033674A1
公开(公告)日:2015-02-05
申请号:US13993796
申请日:2011-12-12
CPC分类号: F17C5/02 , B65B3/18 , F17C1/00 , F17C5/06 , F17C9/02 , F17C13/023 , F17C13/028 , F17C13/04 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/014 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/032 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/0619 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2205/0149 , F17C2205/0311 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0358 , F17C2209/22 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2221/03 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/0184 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/0161 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2225/043 , F17C2227/0311 , F17C2227/0376 , F17C2250/0421 , F17C2250/0426 , F17C2250/0443 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2260/035 , F17C2265/025 , F17C2265/031 , F17C2270/01 , F17C2270/025 , F17C2270/0545 , F17C2270/07 , F17C2270/0754 , F17C2270/0781 , Y02E60/321
摘要: A gas storage container may be filled with gas under pressure by feeding cryogenic fluid comprising liquefied gas into the container through a first conduit arrangement in a nozzle inserted into a passageway through a fluid flow control unit mounted in an opening in said container; closing the container to the passage of gas into or out of said container; and allowing said cryogenic fluid to become gaseous within the closed container. The invention involves venting displaced air and/or gaseous cryogenic fluid from said container during the feeding step through a second conduit arrangement in the nozzle. In embodiments in which displaced air and/or gaseous cryogenic fluid flows through the second conduit arrangement around a length of the first conduit arrangement, heat transfer from the fluid flow control unit to said cryogenic fluid is suppressed thereby reducing the level of evaporation of the cryogenic fluid in the nozzle during fill.
摘要翻译: 通过在安装在所述容器中的开口中的流体流量控制单元插入到通道中的第一导管装置中,通过将包含液化气体的低温流体供给到容器中,气体储存容器可以被填充气体; 将容器封闭以使气体进入或离开所述容器; 并允许所述低温流体在密封容器内变成气态。 本发明涉及在进料步骤期间将置换的空气和/或气态低温流体从所述容器排出通过喷嘴中的第二导管装置。 在其中移位的空气和/或气体低温流体围绕第一导管装置的长度流过第二导管装置的实施例中,从流体流动控制单元到所述低温流体的传热被抑制,从而降低了低温的蒸发水平 填充过程中喷嘴中的流体。
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公开(公告)号:US20140158250A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-12
申请号:US13993793
申请日:2011-12-12
CPC分类号: F17C5/02 , A61K33/00 , A62D1/0092 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/048 , F17C1/00 , F17C5/06 , F17C9/02 , F17C13/023 , F17C13/028 , F17C2201/0109 , F17C2201/0119 , F17C2201/032 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/014 , F17C2203/0304 , F17C2203/032 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/0619 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/0639 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2205/0149 , F17C2205/0311 , F17C2205/0332 , F17C2205/0358 , F17C2209/22 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/012 , F17C2221/013 , F17C2221/014 , F17C2221/016 , F17C2221/017 , F17C2221/03 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/0184 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2225/0123 , F17C2225/036 , F17C2225/043 , F17C2227/0311 , F17C2227/0376 , F17C2250/0421 , F17C2250/0426 , F17C2250/0443 , F17C2260/025 , F17C2265/025 , F17C2265/031 , F17C2270/025 , F17C2270/0545 , F17C2270/07 , F17C2270/0781 , Y02E60/321
摘要: A gas storage container, such as a gas cylinder, is filled with a gas mixture comprising a first gas and a second gas under pressure by feeding a liquid/solid mixture comprising liquefied first gas and solidified second gas into the gas storage container; closing the gas storage container to the passage of gas into or out from the container; and allowing said liquefied first gas and said solidified second gas to become gaseous within said closed gas storage container. Such a process is easier and more energy efficient as compared to direct compression processes, and is safer and results in less wastage as compared to direct liquid injection processes.
摘要翻译: 通过将包含液化的第一气体和固化的第二气体的液体/固体混合物进料到气体存储容器中,在气压容器中填充包括第一气体和第二气体在内的气体混合物,例如气瓶, 关闭气体储存容器以使气体进入或离开容器; 并且允许所述液化的第一气体和所述固化的第二气体在所述封闭气体存储容器内变成气态。 与直接压缩方法相比,这种方法更容易和更节能,并且与直接液体注入方法相比更安全并且导致更少的浪费。
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