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公开(公告)号:US5439606A
公开(公告)日:1995-08-08
申请号:US320844
申请日:1994-10-07
申请人: Andrew G. Papay
发明人: Andrew G. Papay
IPC分类号: C08F8/00 , C10L1/22 , C10M133/56 , C10M159/12 , C10M169/04 , C10M153/00 , C10M137/00
CPC分类号: C10M169/045 , C08F8/00 , C10L1/221 , C10M133/56 , C10M159/12 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2203/003 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2270/02
摘要: Preconditioned automatic transmission fluids are made by using a preblend formed by heating an alkenyl succinimide or succinamide dispersant with a phosphorus ester and water to partially hydrolyze the ester and then mixing the preblend and other additives with a base oil.
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公开(公告)号:US5389273A
公开(公告)日:1995-02-14
申请号:US117408
申请日:1993-09-03
申请人: Andrew G. Papay
发明人: Andrew G. Papay
IPC分类号: C08F8/00 , C10L1/22 , C10M133/56 , C10M141/10 , C10M159/12 , C10M169/04 , C10M137/00
CPC分类号: C10M169/045 , C08F8/00 , C10L1/221 , C10M133/56 , C10M141/10 , C10M159/12 , C10M159/123 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2203/003 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/063 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2270/02
摘要: Preconditioned automatic transmission fluids are made by using a preblend formed by heating an alkenyl succinimide or succinamide dispersant with a phosphorus ester and water to partially hydrolyze the ester and then mixing the preblend and other additives with a base oil.
摘要翻译: 预处理的自动变速器油通过使用通过用磷酯和水加热链烯基琥珀酰亚胺或琥珀酰胺分散剂而形成的预混合物来部分水解酯,然后将预混物和其它添加剂与基础油混合。
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公开(公告)号:US4857214A
公开(公告)日:1989-08-15
申请号:US245405
申请日:1988-09-16
申请人: Andrew G. Papay , Rolfe J. Hartley
发明人: Andrew G. Papay , Rolfe J. Hartley
IPC分类号: C10M159/12 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M159/16 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/10 , C10N10/12 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N70/00
CPC分类号: C10M159/16 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/52 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2229/041 , C10N2270/02
摘要: Oil-soluble reaction products of inorganic phosphorus containing acids or anhydrides with a boron compound and ashless dispersants such as alkenyl succinimides are useful as antiwear/EP additives in lubricants.
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4.Fuel and lubricating compositions containing N-hydroxymethyl succinimides 失效
标题翻译: 含有N-羟甲基琥珀酰亚胺的燃料和润滑组合物公开(公告)号:US4325827A
公开(公告)日:1982-04-20
申请号:US228129
申请日:1981-01-26
申请人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
发明人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
IPC分类号: C07D207/40 , C07D207/412 , C10L1/224 , C10M133/16 , C10M1/32
CPC分类号: C07D207/412 , C10L1/224 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/08 , C10M133/16 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/10 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要: Engine fuel economy is improved by adding a friction-reducing amount of a N-hydroxymethyl aliphatic hydrocarbyl succinimide to the engine crankcase oil or fuel.
摘要翻译: 通过向发动机曲轴箱油或燃料中添加减摩量的N-羟甲基脂族烃基琥珀酰亚胺来提高发动机燃料经济性。
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5.Lubricating oil composition containing boronated N-hydroxymethyl succinimide friction reducers 失效
标题翻译: 含有硼化N-羟甲基琥珀酰亚胺摩擦减摩剂的润滑油组合物公开(公告)号:US4295983A
公开(公告)日:1981-10-20
申请号:US158715
申请日:1980-06-12
申请人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
发明人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
IPC分类号: C10M159/12 , C07D207/40 , C07D207/412 , C07F5/04 , C10M133/16 , C10M139/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/25 , C10M1/10
CPC分类号: C07D207/412 , C07F5/04 , C10M133/16 , C10M139/00 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/10 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要: Engine fuel economy is improved by adding a friction-reducing amount of a boronated N-hydroxymethyl aliphatic hydrocarbyl succinimide to the engine crankcase oil.
摘要翻译: 通过向发动机曲轴箱油中加入减少摩擦量的N-羟甲基脂肪族烃基琥珀酰亚胺来改善发动机燃料经济性。
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6.Lubricant composition containing sulfurized olefin extreme pressure additive 失效
标题翻译: 含硫化烯烃极压添加剂的润滑组合物公开(公告)号:US4204969A
公开(公告)日:1980-05-27
申请号:US950022
申请日:1978-10-10
申请人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
发明人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
IPC分类号: C10M135/04 , C10M1/38
CPC分类号: C10M135/04 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10N2210/02
摘要: An additive for improving extreme pressure properties of lubricating oil is made by reacting sulfur monochloride with a monoolefin (e.g. isobutene) in the presence of a promoter amount of a lower alkanol (e.g. methanol) to form an adduct, reacting the adduct with sulfur and sodium sulfide in an aqueous alkanol made at a ratio of 0.1-0.4 gram atom of sulfur per gram mole of sodium sulfide and then recovering the reaction product.
摘要翻译: 通过在助催化剂量的低级链烷醇(如甲醇)的存在下使一氯化硫与单烯烃(例如异丁烯)反应来制备润滑油的极压性质的添加剂,以形成加合物,使加合物与硫和钠反应 硫酸盐以0.1克-0.4克原子硫/克摩尔硫化钠的比例制成,然后回收反应产物。
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7.Lubricating oil compositions containing graft copolymer as viscosity index improver-dispersant 失效
标题翻译: 含有接枝共聚物的润滑油组合物作为粘度指数改进剂分散剂公开(公告)号:US4505834A
公开(公告)日:1985-03-19
申请号:US201515
申请日:1980-10-27
申请人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
发明人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
IPC分类号: C10M149/18 , C08F8/32 , C10M143/02 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/25 , C10M1/32
CPC分类号: C10M143/02 , C08F8/32 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2225/041 , C10N2210/02
摘要: Lubricating oil dispersant VI improvers are made by grafting maleic anhydride to an ethylene/.alpha.-olefin-non-conjugated diene terpolymer in a hydrogen-treated mineral oil solvent using a free radical and then reacting the grafted intermediate with an amine containing only one primary amine group, 1-6 amino nitrogen atoms and 20-36 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译: 润滑油分散剂VI改进剂通过使用游离基将马来酸酐接枝在氢处理的矿物油溶剂中的乙烯/α-烯烃 - 非共轭二烯三元共聚物中,然后使接枝的中间体与仅含有一个伯胺 基团,1-6个氨基氮原子和20-36个碳原子。
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公开(公告)号:US4356097A
公开(公告)日:1982-10-26
申请号:US11141
申请日:1979-02-12
申请人: Andrew G. Papay
发明人: Andrew G. Papay
IPC分类号: C10M137/12 , C10M1/48 , C10M3/42
CPC分类号: C10M137/12 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2225/041 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要: Engine crankcase lubricating oil containing a dihydrocarbyl hydrocarbylphosphonate (e.g. diethyl octadecylphosphonate) exhibits reduced friction which results in an increase in gasoline mileage thus conserving energy.
摘要翻译: 含有二烃基烃基膦酸酯(例如十八烷基膦酸二乙酯)的发动机曲轴箱润滑油显示减少的摩擦,这导致汽油里程增加,从而节省能量。
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公开(公告)号:US4246125A
公开(公告)日:1981-01-20
申请号:US36075
申请日:1979-05-04
申请人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
发明人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
IPC分类号: C07C317/04 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/24 , C10M135/08 , C10M141/08 , C10M1/48
CPC分类号: C10L10/08 , C07C317/04 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/2431 , C10M135/08 , C10M141/08 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10N2210/02
摘要: Friction of internal combustion engines is reduced by adding a minor amount of a friction-reducing additive to the lubricating oil or fuel used in such engines. The additive is an aliphatic hydrocarbyl sulfinyl or sulfonyl methane. Performance is enhanced by including a di-lower alkyl C.sub.12-36 aliphatic hydrocarbyl phosphonate.
摘要翻译: 通过向这种发动机中使用的润滑油或燃料中添加少量的减摩添加剂来减少内燃机的摩擦。 添加剂是脂族烃基亚磺酰基或磺酰基甲烷。 通过包括二低级烷基C12-36脂族烃基膦酸酯来提高性能。
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公开(公告)号:US4225449A
公开(公告)日:1980-09-30
申请号:US31620
申请日:1979-04-19
申请人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
发明人: Andrew G. Papay , Joseph P. O'Brien
IPC分类号: C07C317/18 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10M135/08 , C10M141/10 , C10M1/48
CPC分类号: C10L10/08 , C07C317/18 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/2431 , C10M135/08 , C10M141/10 , C10L1/2437 , C10L1/265 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2225/041 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/10
摘要: Engine friction of internal combustion engines is reduced by adding to the lubricating oil or fuel used in such engine a small friction-reducing amount of an aliphatic hydrocarbylsulfonylalkanol or aliphatic hydrocarbylsulfinylalkanol resulting in improved fuel economy.
摘要翻译: 通过向该发动机中使用的润滑油或燃料添加少量减少摩擦的量的脂族烃基磺酰基链烷醇或脂族烃基亚磺酰基链烷醇来降低内燃机的发动机摩擦,从而提高燃料经济性。
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