Phenol purification
    1.
    发明授权
    Phenol purification 失效
    苯酚净化

    公开(公告)号:US4857151A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-15

    申请号:US392569

    申请日:1982-06-28

    IPC分类号: B01D3/34 C07C37/78

    CPC分类号: B01D3/34 C07C37/685 C07C37/78

    摘要: Crude phenol containing methyl benzofuran and other impurities is distilled in the presence of water to recover a phenol bottoms having a reduced quantity of impurities. The water-phenol overhead is cooled to separate a water phase essentially free of methyl benzofuran, which is recycled to the distillation. The organic phase may then be further distilled, in the presence of water, as previously described, to eventually recover a reduced quantity of phenol in which impurities are concentrated.

    摘要翻译: 在水存在下蒸馏含有甲基苯并呋喃和其他杂质的粗苯酚,以回收具有减少的杂质量的苯酚底物。 将水 - 苯酚塔顶馏出物冷却以分离基本上不含甲基苯并呋喃的水相,将其再循环至蒸馏。 然后可以如上所述在水的存在下进一步蒸馏有机相,以最终回收减少量的杂质浓缩的苯酚。

    Production of high purity phenol by distillation with steam and a solvent
    3.
    发明授权
    Production of high purity phenol by distillation with steam and a solvent 失效
    用蒸汽和溶剂蒸馏生产高纯度苯酚

    公开(公告)号:US4532012A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-30

    申请号:US547077

    申请日:1983-10-31

    IPC分类号: C07C37/80 C07C37/78

    CPC分类号: C07C37/80 C07C37/78

    摘要: Phenol containing MBF impurity is distilled in the presence of water and an extraction solvent for MBF (preferably AMS and/or cumene) to recover a phenol bottoms having reduced impurities. The use of solvent permits a reduction in the amount of water used, which reduces the amount of phenol in the overhead, thereby lowering costs.

    摘要翻译: 含有MBF杂质的苯酚在水和MBF(优选AMS和/或异丙基苯)的萃取溶剂的存在下蒸馏以回收具有降低的杂质的苯酚底物。 溶剂的使用允许减少所用水的量,这降低了塔顶馏出物中苯酚的量,从而降低了成本。

    Production of high purity phenol
    4.
    发明授权
    Production of high purity phenol 失效
    生产高纯度苯酚

    公开(公告)号:US4634796A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-06

    申请号:US715884

    申请日:1985-03-25

    IPC分类号: C07C37/76

    CPC分类号: C07C37/76 C07C37/685

    摘要: Phenol feed to a steam distilling column, containing alpha-methylstyrene and mesityl oxide, is treated with a base, without acidification, and the heavy phenol product is acidified and distilled in a high purity column to recover high purity phenol as a sidestream and lighter components as overhead. Acidification after steam distilling, rather than prior to steam distilling, increases phenol recovery by reducing the overhead pasteurizing cut from the high purity column.

    摘要翻译: 苯酚进料到含有α-甲基苯乙烯和均三甲苯氧化物的蒸汽蒸馏塔中,用碱处理,不酸化,重质酚产物在高纯度塔中酸化和蒸馏,以回收高纯度苯酚作为侧流和较轻组分 作为开销。 蒸汽蒸馏后的酸化,而不是蒸汽蒸馏之前的酸化通过从高纯度塔中减少塔顶巴氏杀菌馏分来提高苯酚回收率。

    Phenol purification
    5.
    发明授权
    Phenol purification 失效
    苯酚净化

    公开(公告)号:US4504364A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-12

    申请号:US392568

    申请日:1982-06-28

    摘要: In the production of high purity phenol, a water-phenol mixture recovered from the top of a distillation column is contacted with a water immiscible solvent to extract methyl benzofuran and other by-products and impurities in phenol production therefrom, with the extraction being accomplished at a temperature at which the water-phenol mixture is present as a single phase liquid. The remaining mixture of phenol and water is recycled to the distillation.

    摘要翻译: 在高纯度苯酚的制造中,将从蒸馏塔顶部回收的水 - 苯酚混合物与水不混溶的溶剂接触,以提取甲基苯并呋喃等苯酚生产中的副产物和杂质,提取物在 作为单相液体存在水 - 苯酚混合物的温度。 将剩余的苯酚和水的混合物再循环至蒸馏。

    Catalyst and method of preparation
    9.
    发明授权
    Catalyst and method of preparation 失效
    催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5935889A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US726367

    申请日:1996-10-04

    摘要: Catalyst particles are prepared by coating a core particle, which is usually catalytically inert with respect to the intended chemical reaction, in a fluidized bed coating apparatus. The coating technique involves repeatedly applying and drying small quantities of an atomized slurry containing the coating material in the form of a colloidal dispersion or in the form of very fine, non-colloidal particles preferably mixed with colloidal particles. In this way, incremental layers are formed to produce a final thin shell which has a highly uniform thickness, which is formed on the surface of the core and which does not penetrate porous cores. Various methods are disclosed for converting the coated particles to the desired catalyst form.

    摘要翻译: 催化剂颗粒通过在流化床涂布设备中涂覆通常催化惰性的核心颗粒来制备。 涂覆技术包括反复施加和干燥少量含有胶体分散体形式的涂层材料的雾化浆料,或以非常细的非胶体颗粒的形式,优选与胶体颗粒混合。 以这种方式,形成增量层以产生具有高度均匀厚度的最终薄壳,其形成在芯的表面上并且不穿透多孔芯。 公开了用于将涂覆的颗粒转化为所需催化剂形式的各种方法。