METHOD FOR TWO-PHASE PARTITIONING PRODUCTION OF MEDIUM-CHAIN FATTY ACID (MCFA) BY DRY ANAEROBIC DIGESTION

    公开(公告)号:US20240132924A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-25

    申请号:US18491592

    申请日:2023-10-19

    IPC分类号: C12P7/6409

    CPC分类号: C12P7/6409 C12R2001/25

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a method for two-phase partitioning production of a medium-chain fatty acid (MCFA) by dry anaerobic digestion. In the present disclosure, due to a slow heat transfer of the dry anaerobic digestion, a same dry anaerobic digestion device is naturally divided into two phases, and the MCFA is synthesized while producing electron acceptors and electron donors in the same dry anaerobic digestion device. Meanwhile, the dry anaerobic digestion device is provided with a high-efficiency decomposing microbial inoculant on an upper part and inoculated with sludge having a carbon chain extension function on a lower part. In this way, a material residence time is regulated, and cycles of hydrolytic acidification and carbon chain extension are shortened, thereby achieving the high-value conversion of agricultural waste while increasing a conversion rate of organic acids in the dry anaerobic digestion.

    METHOD FOR ASSESSING COMPREHENSIVE RISK OF DROUGHT AND FLOOD DISASTER ON APPLES

    公开(公告)号:US20230080168A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-16

    申请号:US17822425

    申请日:2022-08-25

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/08

    摘要: The present provides methods for assessing comprehensive risk of drought and flood disasters on apple. The method adopts an optimal curve relationship between an apple yield reduction rate and drought and flood indexes and considers two disasters of drought and flood at the same time to determine the weather index threshold value under the threshold values of different yield reduction rates, meanwhile, builds comprehensive risk index models of drought and flood disasters from risk of disaster-causing factor, sensitivity of disaster-pregnant environment, vulnerability of disaster-bearing body, etc. using terrain, rivers, vegetation, apple planting area, and water profit and loss ratio, etc., and determine a premium rate according to a level of disaster risk to obtain insurance rates and premiums in different regions according to local conditions, thereby formulating a design scheme of insurance products suitable for local conditions, which has great advantages compared with a traditional single-disaster weather index insurance.

    Carbon Composite, and Preparation Method and Use Thereof

    公开(公告)号:US20240262696A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-08

    申请号:US18398695

    申请日:2023-12-28

    IPC分类号: C01B32/324 C01B32/342

    摘要: Provided are a carbon composite and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes: distilling a bio-tar to obtain a distilled substrate; mixing the distilled substrate and a biochar material to obtain a polymerization starting material; polymerizing the polymerization starting material to obtain a polymer; and mixing the polymer with an activator to obtain a mixture and subjecting the mixture to activation to obtain the carbon composite; wherein the distilling is conducted at a temperature of 120° C. to 150° C.; the activator includes sodium bicarbonate, and a mass ratio of the polymer to the activator is in a range of 1:1 to 1:4; and the activation is conducted at an activation temperature of 700° C. to 800° C. in an anoxic atmosphere for 1 h to 2 h, and the activation temperature is obtained by heating at a speed of 5° C./min to 10° C./min.

    Method for assessing comprehensive risk of drought and flood disaster on apples

    公开(公告)号:US11688019B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-27

    申请号:US17822425

    申请日:2022-08-25

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/08

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/08

    摘要: The present provides methods for assessing comprehensive risk of drought and flood disasters on apple. The method adopts an optimal curve relationship between an apple yield reduction rate and drought and flood indexes and considers two disasters of drought and flood at the same time to determine the weather index threshold value under the threshold values of different yield reduction rates, meanwhile, builds comprehensive risk index models of drought and flood disasters from risk of disaster-causing factor, sensitivity of disaster-pregnant environment, vulnerability of disaster-bearing body, etc. using terrain, rivers, vegetation, apple planting area, and water profit and loss ratio, etc., and determine a premium rate according to a level of disaster risk to obtain insurance rates and premiums in different regions according to local conditions, thereby formulating a design scheme of insurance products suitable for local conditions, which has great advantages compared with a traditional single-disaster weather index insurance.