graphite-silicon composite anode electrode material, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof

    公开(公告)号:US20240158238A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-16

    申请号:US18388175

    申请日:2023-11-08

    IPC分类号: C01B32/21 H01M10/0525

    摘要: The disclosure relates to a graphite-silicon composite anode electrode material, a preparation method therefor, and the application thereof. The preparation method for the graphite-silicon composite anode electrode material comprises: mixing a starch and a lithium salt to obtain a mixed solution S, heating, and stirring; adding a biological enzyme, stirring to obtain a mixed solution T, mixing the mixed solution T with nano silicon, shaking to obtain an adsorption type mixed solution, and drying to obtain porous starch; carrying out primary thermal carbonization to obtain a black powder, adding an organic acid ammonium into the black powder, carrying out thermal adsorption, and dehydrating to obtain a nitrogen-adsorbed porous silicon-Li-containing precursor; and mixing the nitrogen-adsorbed porous silicon-Li-containing precursor with graphite spheres, introducing a mixed gas to obtain a porous silicon-Li-containing precursor and graphite sphere mixture surrounded by the mixed gas, and then carrying out secondary thermal carbonization to obtain the graphite-silicon composite anode electrode material. The graphite-silicon composite anode electrode material is applied to the preparation of a lithium ion battery and has relatively good cycle performance.