Engine flywheel
    81.
    发明申请
    Engine flywheel 有权
    发动机飞轮

    公开(公告)号:US20070295117A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11807154

    申请日:2007-05-25

    Abstract: In a flywheel in which narrow portions to be engaged with a coil spring included in the flywheel are formed of recessed portions made by recessing the surface of a flywheel cover, the portions of a sensor plate welded to the front cover, which confront with the recessed portions are made more fragile than adjacent portions of the sensor plate. With this configuration, when the front cover is deformed, stress applied to welded portions adjacent to the recessed portions can be suppressed since the fragile portions are easily deformed. Accordingly, even if the recessed portions are formed to the surface of a flywheel cover, stress can be prevented from being concentrated on the coupling portions of the flywheel cover and the sensor plate.

    Abstract translation: 在飞轮中,与飞轮中包括的螺旋弹簧接合的细长部分由通过使飞轮盖的表面凹陷而形成的凹部形成,传感器板的焊接到前盖的部分与凹部 部分比传感器板的相邻部分更脆弱。 利用这种构造,当前盖变形时,可以抑制施加到与凹部相邻的焊接部分的应力,因为易碎部分容易变形。 因此,即使将凹部形成在飞轮盖的表面上,也能够防止应力集中在飞轮盖和传感器板的连接部上。

    Peak power energy storage device and gravitational wave generator
    83.
    发明授权
    Peak power energy storage device and gravitational wave generator 失效
    峰值功率储能装置和引力波发生器

    公开(公告)号:US6160336A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US443527

    申请日:1999-11-19

    Abstract: An energy storage device comprising a large scale flywheel supported by a fluid bearing. The energy storage device is a very large scale structure having a flywheel of a diameter greater than 100 feet and a concrete steel reinforced rim weighing in excess of 1000 metric tons. In off peak periods the apparatus is operated as a motor with energy input causing the rim to rotate up to a predetermined speed and to maintain rotation at that speed in the power take off mode during peak power time periods, the operation of the electrical circuitry is reversed and the flywheel generates electrical energy which is delivered by the storage device to the power grid. As energy is delivered the rotational speed of the flywheel diminishes and gravitational waves capable of being shaped and modulated are generated. Likewise as energy is added to the device the rotational speed of the flywheel increases and again gravitational waves capable of being shaped and modulated are generated. Such gravitational waves can be utilized for communication, propulsion and for the purpose of testing new physical theories, concepts, and conjectures. A unique electrical circuit utilizing coils and power transistors under computer software control facilitates the functioning of the apparatus as a peak power energy storage device, as an energy supply device obtaining energy directly from the wind or as a gravitational-wave generating device.

    Abstract translation: 包括由流体轴承支撑的大型飞轮的能量存储装置。 储能装置是具有直径大于100英尺的飞轮和重量超过1000公吨的混凝土钢筋边缘的非常大规模的结构。 在非高峰期,该装置作为具有能量输入的电动机操作,导致轮辋旋转到预定速度,并且在峰值功率时间段期间在功率取出模式下以该速度保持旋转,电路的操作是 反向并且飞轮产生由存储装置传送到电网的电能。 随着能量传递,飞轮的旋转速度减小,并且产生能够被成形和调制的引力波。 同样地,当能量被添加到装置时,飞轮的转速增加,并且再次产生能够成形和调制的引力波。 这种引力波可以用于通信,推进和用于测试新的物理理论,概念和猜想的目的。 在计算机软件控制下利用线圈和功率晶体管的独特的电路便于作为峰值功率储能装置的装置的功能,作为能够直接从风中获取能量或作为引力波发生装置的能量供应装置。

    Spiral woven composite flywheel rim

    公开(公告)号:US5778736A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US662785

    申请日:1996-06-12

    Abstract: A fiber reinforced composite flywheel for energy storage has a plurality of disks in the form of a coil produced of continuous hoop and radial fibers, each disk having a mix of fiber types in the hoop direction, relatively strong fibers disposed about an inner section of the disk, an intermediate section of the disk comprised of relatively strong and relatively lower strength fibers, and an outer portion having a mix of fibers fewer relatively strong fibers. A fiber reinforced composite flywheel, alternatively or in addition, has a higher volume of radial fibers disposed about the intermediate section of the disk, to increase radial strength in a banded area of the disk subject to increased radial stress. Preferably, the disk is composed with a 3-dimensional orthogonal weave architecture which allows the fibers to shear during weaving to provide minimum distortion of the spiral woven disk. Constructing a spiral woven composite flywheel disk in accordance with the invention optimizes stress and strength properties to increase operating speed and energy storage capacity at minimum cost.

    Method of making apparatus for damping torsional vibrations
    85.
    发明授权
    Method of making apparatus for damping torsional vibrations 失效
    制造扭转振动装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4783895A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-15

    申请号:US66075

    申请日:1987-06-23

    Applicant: Wolfgang Reik

    Inventor: Wolfgang Reik

    Abstract: A method of making a torsional vibration damping apparatus which is used in the power train between the engine and the transmission of a motor vehicle and wherein two flywheels are rotatable relative to each other against the oppositions of dampers in a fluid-containing annular chamber of the flywheel which is driven by the output shaft of the engine involves rotation of the chambered flywheel at 4000-7000 RPM during or immediately following admission of a viscous fluid medium into the chamber. Such rotation results in complete expulsion of air from the radially outermost portion of the chamber and renders it possible to properly balance the chambered flywheel in a next-following step. The balancing step includes rotating the chambered flywheel at 400-2000 RPM. Such balancing step can be carried out prior or subsequent to coupling of the chambered flywheel with the other flywheel.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造用于发动机和机动车辆的变速器之间的动力传动系中的扭转减振装置的方法,其中两个飞轮可相对于彼此相对于所述流体容纳环形室中的阻尼器的对面而相对旋转 由发动机的输出轴驱动的飞轮包括在粘性流体介质进入腔室期间或之后立即以4000-7000RPM旋转腔室飞轮。 这种旋转导致空气从室的径向最外部分的完全排出,并且使得可以在接下来的步骤中适当地平衡腔室飞轮。 平衡步骤包括以400-2000RPM旋转腔室飞轮。 这种平衡步骤可以在腔室飞轮与其它飞轮联接之前或之后进行。

    Energy storage wheel
    86.
    发明授权
    Energy storage wheel 失效
    储能轮

    公开(公告)号:US4765198A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-23

    申请号:US82994

    申请日:1987-08-07

    Abstract: An energy storage wheel containing a plurality of solid peripheral segments juxtaposed side by side in the direction of the circumference of the wheel and made from a material having a high density and a low thermal expansion coefficient, such as stainless steel or ceramics. The solid peripheral segments are secured one with respect to the next one and as a whole by using a first and a third continuous winding, respectively, which are connected to the hub of the wheel by a second winding. The windings are constructed of filaments of a material whose density is less than that of the material from which the wheel segments are made.

    Abstract translation: 一种能量储存轮,其包含多个固体周边部分,所述多个固体外围部分沿着所述轮的圆周方向并排并排,并由具有高密度和低热膨胀系数的材料制成,例如不锈钢或陶瓷。 通过使用分别通过第二绕组连接到车轮的轮毂的第一和第三连续绕组,固体外围段相对于下一个固体周围部分和整体固定。 绕组由密度小于制造车轮段的材料的长度的材料的细丝构成。

    Fiber composite flywheel rim
    87.
    发明授权
    Fiber composite flywheel rim 失效
    纤维复合飞轮轮辋

    公开(公告)号:US4660435A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US267323

    申请日:1981-05-26

    CPC classification number: F16F15/305 F16C15/00 Y10T74/2132

    Abstract: A flywheel 2 comprising a hub 4 having at least one radially projecting disc 6, an annular rim 14 secured to said disc and providing a surface circumferential to said hub, a first plurality of resin-impregnated fibers 22 wound about said rim congruent to said surface, and a shell 26 enclosing said first plurality of fibers and formed by a second plurality of resin-impregnated fibers wound about said rim tangentially to said surface.

    Abstract translation: 飞轮2包括具有至少一个径向突出的盘6的轮毂4,固定到所述盘并且提供与所述轮毂圆周的表面的环形轮圈14,围绕所述轮缘缠绕的第一多个树脂浸渍的纤维22, 以及包围所述第一多根纤维并由绕所述边缘缠绕在所述表面上的第二多个树脂浸渍纤维形成的外壳26。

    Vibration absorber for helicopter
    88.
    发明授权
    Vibration absorber for helicopter 失效
    直升机减振器

    公开(公告)号:US4225287A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-30

    申请号:US957853

    申请日:1978-11-06

    CPC classification number: B64C27/001 B64C2027/003 Y10S416/50

    Abstract: A vibration absorber for a helicopter rotor includes a hub portion, a mass portion encircling the hub portion and a plurality of resilient arms extending in a spaced-apart spiral pattern between the hub and the mass. In operation, the hub portion of the vibration absorber is mounted on a helicopter rotor so as to be rotated with the rotor about an axis of rotation of the rotor, the resilient arms ensuring that the mass is capable of equal resilient deflection in any direction within its plane of rotation whereby the vibration absorber simultaneously reduces in-plane vibration forces of different frequencies.

    Abstract translation: 用于直升机转子的减震器包括轮毂部分,环绕轮毂部分的质量部分和在轮毂和质量块之间以间隔螺旋形图案延伸的多个弹性臂。 在操作中,振动吸收器的毂部分安装在直升机转子上,以便随着转子围绕转子的旋转轴线旋转,弹性臂确保质量能够在任何方向上具有相同的弹性挠曲 其旋转平面由此减振器同时降低不同频率的平面内振动力。

    Composite wheel structure capable of withstanding large centrifugal
forces
    89.
    发明授权
    Composite wheel structure capable of withstanding large centrifugal forces 失效
    能承受较大离心力的复合轮结构

    公开(公告)号:US4116088A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-26

    申请号:US711567

    申请日:1976-08-04

    CPC classification number: F16C15/00 Y10T74/2117

    Abstract: The invention relates to a composite wheel capable of withstanding large centrifugal forces, including at least two elements made of materials with different yield strengths, one of said elements being peripheral and the other element connecting said peripheral element to the wheel hub, characterized in that said element connecting the peripheral element to the hub comprises two conical flanges having their concave sides facing each other, means being provided to vary the angle subtended by the flanges whereby to obtain, as necessary, either a limitation of the stresses exerted on the material forming the flanges (the diameter of the wheel remaining constant and the angle between flanges widening), or an accompaniment by said flanges of the expansion undergone by the peripheral material (the wheel diameter increasing and the inter-flange angle widening or narrowing).A composite wheel according to this invention may be used with advantage but by no means exclusively as a test wheel for an eddy-current machine, a linear motor, a brake, or magnets for providing magnetic lift. Alternatively, it may be used as a high energy storage wheel for a variety of vehicles.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及能够承受大的离心力的复合轮,包括由具有不同屈服强度的材料制成的至少两个元件,所述元件中的一个是周向的,而另一个元件将所述周边元件连接到轮毂,其特征在于: 将周边元件连接到轮毂的元件包括两个锥形凸缘,它们的凹面彼此面对,设置有用于改变凸缘所对向的角度,从而根据需要获得施加在形成该凸缘的材料上的应力的限制 法兰(车轮直径保持恒定,法兰加宽之间的角度),或由周边材料所引起的膨胀法兰的伴奏(车轮直径增加和法兰间角度变宽或变窄)。

    Multi-ring inertial energy storage wheel having tapered ring mounting
members
    90.
    发明授权
    Multi-ring inertial energy storage wheel having tapered ring mounting members 失效
    具有锥形环安装构件的多环惯性储能轮

    公开(公告)号:US4102220A

    公开(公告)日:1978-07-25

    申请号:US701825

    申请日:1976-07-01

    CPC classification number: F16C15/00 F16F15/30 Y02E60/16 Y10T74/2119

    Abstract: An inertial energy storage wheel defined by a plurality of independent, concentric rotor ring assemblies and a center hub rotatable about a vertical axis. The hub includes a plurality of spaced-apart, radially oriented teeth having sides parallel to the axis of rotation which diverge in a radially outward direction, which lie on radii having their origin at the axis of rotation of the wheel, and which are engaged by correspondingly shaped holes of the innermost ring assembly carried by the hub. The holes have radially outwardly diverging vertically oriented side walls which snugly engage the sides of the teeth when the wheel is at rest as well as during high speed operation of the wheel when the rotor ring assembly dilates and moves radially outward with respect to the teeth. Additional rotor ring assemblies are concentrically disposed about the innermost assembly and connected thereto so that the rotor ring assemblies can dilate by differential amounts. The rotor ring assemblies are constructed of a plurality of coaxial rings held together by U-shaped clamps and the tooth receiving holes of the innermost assembly are defined by opposing, aligned grooves in opposing end faces of the rings.

    Abstract translation: 由多个独立的同心转子环组件和可围绕垂直轴线旋转的中心毂限定的惯性能量储存轮。 轮毂包括多个间隔开的径向定向的齿,其具有平行于旋转轴线的侧面,该侧面沿径向向外的方向发散,该径向位于其轮轴的旋转轴线处的半径上, 由轮毂承载的最内环组件的相应形状的孔。 这些孔具有径向向外发散的垂直取向的侧壁,当轮子处于静止状态时,以及当转子环组件相对于齿径向向外扩张和移动时,在车轮的高速操作期间,该侧壁紧密地接合齿的侧面。 附加的转子环组件围绕最内部组件同心地设置并与其连接,使得转子环组件可以通过不同量的量扩张。 转子环组件由多个通过U形夹持器保持在一起的同轴环构成,并且最内侧组件的齿接收孔由环的相对端面中相对的对准的凹槽限定。

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