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    Electrochemical cell
    82.
    发明申请
    Electrochemical cell 审中-公开
    电化学电池

    公开(公告)号：US20040214078A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-28

    申请号：US10827179

    申请日：2004-04-19

    Inventor： Masaya Mitani ,  Tomoki Nobuta ,  Hiroyuki Kamisuki ,  Tetsuya Yoshinari

    IPC: H01M010/00 ,  H01M006/00 ,  H01M004/58

    CPC classification number: H01G9/038 ,  H01G9/155 ,  H01G9/22 ,  H01G11/02 ,  H01M4/137 ,  H01M4/60 ,  H01M4/608 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02E60/13

    Abstract: This invention relates to an electrochemical cell comprising a cathode containing a proton-conducting compound as an electrode active material, an anode containing a proton-conducting compound as an electrode active material and an aqueous electrolytic solution containing a proton source as an electrolyte, wherein the electrolytic solution comprises a polymeric compound having an atom with an unpaired electron in its principal chain as an electron-transfer promoter. This invention can provide an electrochemical cell exhibiting improved capacity, high-speed charge/discharge properties and cycle properties.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种电化学电池，包括含有作为电极活性材料的质子传导性化合物的阴极，含有作为电极活性物质的质子传导性化合物的阳极和含有作为电解质的质子源的水性电解液， 电解溶液包含具有作为电子转移促进剂的其主链中具有不成对电子的原子的聚合物。 本发明可以提供具有改进的容量，高速充电/放电性能和循环特性的电化学电池。

    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and process for the preparation thereof
    83.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and process for the preparation thereof 失效
    非水电解质二次电池及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US06800397B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-05

    申请号：US09899208

    申请日：2001-07-06

    Applicant: Mikio Okada

    Inventor： Mikio Okada

    IPC: H01M448

    CPC classification number: H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/0445 ,  H01M4/362 ,  H01M4/381 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/446 ,  H01M2010/4292 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49115

    Abstract: In accordance with the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery of the invention and the process for the preparation thereof, charging is carried out with a combination of a positive electrode provided with excess lithium and a negative electrode in order to cause lithium to be deposited on the negative electrode. Accordingly, no oxidized surface film is interposed between lithium and the current collector of negative electrode or the negative active material layer as in the case where a metallic lithium foil is laminated on the negative electrode. In this arrangement, a battery having a small internal resistance can be provided. Since the deposition of lithium is conducted in the assembled battery, lithium does not come in contact with air, preventing the formation of a thick ununiform oxidized film on the surface thereof. Thus, the deposition of dendrite can be inhibited, making it possible to inhibit the drop of battery capacity and hence provide a battery having an excellent cycle life performance. Further, lithium can be retained on the negative electrode in an amount excess to the capacity of the positive electrode. Accordingly, even when lithium is lost due to the deposition of dendrite or the reaction with the electrolyte solution, the drop of battery capacity can be inhibited because the negative electrode is provided with excess lithium.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的非水电解质二次电池及其制备方法，通过组合具有过量的锂和负极的正极来进行充电，以使锂沉积在 负极。 因此，在金属锂箔层叠在负极上的情况下，在锂和负极的集电体或负极活性物质层之间没有氧化的表面膜。 在这种布置中，可以提供具有小内阻的电池。 由于在组电池中进行锂的沉积，所以锂不与空气接触，防止在其表面形成厚的不均匀的氧化膜。 因此，可以抑制枝晶的沉积，使得可以抑制电池容量的下降，从而提供具有优异的循环寿命性能的电池。 此外，锂可以以超过正极的容量的量保持在负极上。 因此，即使锂由于枝晶的沉积或与电解质溶液的反应而损失，由于负极具有过量的锂，所以可以抑制电池容量的下降。

    Production of molded articles for lithium ion batteries
    84.
    发明申请
    Production of molded articles for lithium ion batteries 审中-公开
    生产锂离子电池用模制品

    公开(公告)号：US20040188880A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-30

    申请号：US10824496

    申请日：2004-04-15

    Inventor： Stephan Bauer ,  Franz Weingart ,  Bernd Bronstert ,  Helmut Mohwald ,  Thomas Kessler ,  Uwe Burkhardt ,  Florian Hennenberger

    IPC: D04H001/00

    CPC classification number: H01G9/025 ,  H01G9/00 ,  H01G9/02 ,  H01M2/14 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/0411 ,  H01M4/0433 ,  H01M4/0483 ,  H01M4/139 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/525 ,  H01M4/581 ,  H01M4/621 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M6/40 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/027 ,  H01M2004/028

    Abstract: A method for producing a molded article, preferably a sheet-type molded article, which method comprises the following stage:I) Compounding and melt extrusion of a mixture I which comprises a blend II which contains: a) from 1 to 95 wt % of at least one pigment III having a primary particle size of from 5 nm to 20 mm which is selected from the group consisting of an electrochemically inert solid IIIa, a compound IIIb which during charging is able to give off lithium ions, and a compound IIIc which during charging is able to take up lithium ions, and a mixture of the solid Ma with the compound IIIb or the compound IIIc, b) from 5 to 99 wt % of at least one polymeric binder IV, and c) from 0 to 200 wt %, based on the total amount of the components a) and b), at least one plasticizer V,wherein the proportion by weight of the blend II in the mixture I is from 1 to 100 wt %, andwherein mixtures I comprising blends II containing, as the polymeric binder IV, a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride (VdF) and hexafluoropropylene (HFP) having an HFP content of from 8 to 25 wt % and, as the plasticizer V, a compound selected from the group consisting of dibutyl phthalate, dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, tris(butoxyethyl)phosphate, propylene carbonate, ethylene carbonate, trimethyl trimellitate and mixtures thereof are excluded.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备模制品，优选片状模制品的方法，该方法包括以下阶段：I）混合物I的混合和熔体挤出，其包含共混物II，其包含：a）1至95重量％的 至少一种第一粒径为5nm至20mm的颜料III，其选自电化学惰性的固体IIIa，在充电期间能够释放出锂离子的化合物IIIb，以及化合物IIIc，其中 在充电期间能够吸收锂离子，并且固体Ma与化合物IIIb或化合物IIIc的混合物，b）5至99重量％的至少一种聚合物粘合剂IV，和c）0至200重量％ ％，基于组分a）和b）的总量，至少一种增塑剂V，其中混合物I中共混物II的重量比为1至100重量％，并且其中混合物I包含共混物II 作为聚合物粘合剂IV含有亚乙烯基氟的共聚物 （VdF）和六氟丙烯（HFP），并且作为增塑剂V，选自邻苯二甲酸二丁酯，邻苯二甲酸二甲酯，邻苯二甲酸二乙酯，邻苯二甲酸三（丁氧基乙酯），磷酸三（丁氧基乙酯） 碳酸亚丙酯，碳酸亚乙酯，偏苯三酸三甲酯及其混合物。

    Li-ion and/or Li-ion polymer battery with shielded leads
    85.
    发明授权
    Li-ion and/or Li-ion polymer battery with shielded leads 失效
    具有屏蔽引线的锂离子和/或锂离子聚合物电池

    公开(公告)号：US06790557B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-14

    申请号：US10225063

    申请日：2002-08-21

    Applicant: Xuekun Xing ,  Jeffrey M. Smith

    Inventor： Xuekun Xing ,  Jeffrey M. Smith

    IPC: H01M470

    CPC classification number: H01M4/13 ,  H01M2/08 ,  H01M2/202 ,  H01M4/74 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M10/0525

    Abstract: A battery section for a Li-ion and/or Li-ion polymer cell, comprised of: a planar metal mesh layer having a body portion and a coplanar tab portion defining a battery lead extending from one edge of the mesh layer; electrode film laminated to opposite surfaces of the body portion of the metal mesh layer; and a protective layer on at least one side of the tab, the protective layer having a portion of the tab that is adjacent to the electrode film, the protective layer comprised of an outer polymer layer and an inner adhesive layer adhering the outer polymer layer to the portion of the tab.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于锂离子和/或锂离子聚合物电池的电池部分，包括：平面金属网层，其具有主体部分和共面突片部分，其限定从网格层的一个边缘延伸的电池引线;电极膜层压 到金属网层的主体部分的相对表面; 以及在所述突片的至少一侧的保护层，所述保护层具有与所述电极膜相邻的所述突片的一部分，所述保护层由外聚合物层和将所述外聚合物层粘附到所述外聚合物层的内粘合剂层组成 标签的一部分。

    Electrochemical capacitor and methods of fabricating same
    86.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical capacitor and methods of fabricating same 失效
    电化学电容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06758868B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

    申请号：US10194925

    申请日：2002-07-11

    Applicant: M. Zafar A. Munshi

    Inventor： M. Zafar A. Munshi

    IPC: H01M810

    CPC classification number: H01M12/005 ,  H01G9/038 ,  H01G9/155 ,  H01G11/02 ,  H01G11/26 ,  H01G11/56 ,  H01G11/58 ,  H01G11/62 ,  H01M4/667 ,  H01M4/668 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M6/40 ,  H01M10/4235 ,  H01M10/4264 ,  H01M2004/029 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y10T29/417

    Abstract: An electrochemical capacitor includes a polymer thin film, a liquid electrolyte absorbed in the polymer thin film, and thin flexible active electrode layers constituting anode and cathode composed of energy dense material of high intrinsic surface area positioned at either side of the electrolyte-retaining polymer thin film to tightly sandwich it between the electrode layers. In one embodiment, the capacitor includes a polymer electrolyte in which a polymer thin film is cast from the base polymer and impregnated with the electrolyte solution, which contains a salt for ionic conduction. In another embodiment, the base polymer material includes an ionically conducting polymer, a perfluorocarbon polymer backbone to which sulfonic acid sites are permanently anchored. The energy dense material of the electrode layers may be physically mixed with battery active material to enhance the capacity and discharge time of the capacitor. In fabrication, the electrode material is reduced to particle size suitable for application to a thin film metallized polymer substrate, and applied directly and adherently on opposite sides of the substrate by injection, spraying, or evaporation, and a final thin flexible film of each electrode is formed with a desired thickness by use of rods if a slurry, or by controlling the extent of spray or evaporation, followed by curing. In another embodiment, the electrode elements are laminated directly onto opposite sides of a single- or double-metallized polymer substrate.

    Abstract translation: 电化学电容器包括聚合物薄膜，吸收在聚合物薄膜中的液体电解质和构成阳极和阴极的薄柔性有源电极层，其由位于电解质保留聚合物薄层两侧的高固有表面积的能量致密材料构成 膜将其紧密地夹在电极层之间。 在一个实施例中，电容器包括聚合物电解质，其中聚合物薄膜从基础聚合物铸造并浸渍有含有用于离子传导的盐的电解质溶液。 在另一个实施方案中，基础聚合物材料包括离子导电聚合物，全氟碳聚合物骨架，其中磺酸位点被永久锚定到其上。 电极层的能量致密材料可以与电池活性材料物理混合，以增强电容器的容量和放电时间。 在制造中，将电极材料还原成适合于薄膜金属化聚合物基底的粒径，并通过注射，喷涂或蒸发直接并贴附在衬底的相对侧上，并且每个电极的最终薄的柔性膜 通过使用棒形成浆料，或通过控制喷雾或蒸发的程度，随后固化而形成所需的厚度。 在另一个实施例中，电极元件直接层压在单金属或双金属化的聚合物基底的相对侧上。

    Nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery and method of manufacturing the same
    90.
    发明授权
    Nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    非水电解质二次电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06689177B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-02-10

    申请号：US09814632

    申请日：2001-03-22

    Applicant: Tsuyoshi Sugiyama ,  Tatsuo Onozaki ,  Takashi Ono

    Inventor： Tsuyoshi Sugiyama ,  Tatsuo Onozaki ,  Takashi Ono

    IPC: H01M206

    CPC classification number: H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2/021 ,  H01M2/0275 ,  H01M2/0287 ,  H01M2/06 ,  H01M6/181 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/058 ,  H01M2300/0085 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/4911 ,  Y10T29/49114

    Abstract: To offer excellent hermeticity inside a battery having high productivity and being covered with package members by means of solving a problem such as sealing failures caused by gaps between sides of lead electrodes and the package members in sealing parts, in which the lead electrode to be disposed. During a step of sealing between ends of the package members and the lead electrodes by fusing the sealing members, or during a step of adhering the fused sealing members to the lead electrodes, stripping sheets made of a material such that the fused sealing members does not adhere to heaters, are inserted between the package members, or the sealing members and the heaters. Accordingly, even if the fused sealing members are forced out from ends of the package members, or leaked toward the outside, the sealing members does not adhere to surfaces of the heaters or crumble their shapes.

    Abstract translation: 通过解决诸如引线电极的侧面之间的间隙和密封部件中的封装构件所引起的密封故障等问题，其中要设置的引线电极，能够在具有高生产率的电池内提供良好的气密性并且被封装构件覆盖 。 在封装构件的端部与引线电极之间通过熔合密封构件的密封的步骤中，或者在将熔融的密封构件粘合到引线电极的步骤期间，剥离由材料制成的材料，使得熔融的密封构件不 粘附到加热器上，插入在包装件之间，或密封件和加热器之间。 因此，即使熔融密封构件被从包装件的端部推出或向外部泄漏，密封构件也不粘附到加热器的表面或使其形状破碎。

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