Abstract:
The biochemical analysis unit has a base plate and absorptive regions. The absorptive regions are surrounded by the base plate formed of materials which shield a radioactive ray and a light. In the absorptive regions are applied and absorbed specific binding substances to be bound with substances derived from a living organism that are labeled with labeling substances for generating the radioactive ray or the light. The base plate prevents the specific binding substances from penetrating in the other absorptive regions. When an analysis of data of the radioactive ray and the light is carried out, an image of the radioactive ray and the light is generated without noises.
Abstract:
An optical measuring apparatus used for measuring optical characteristics of a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel) in a calibration thereof comprises a housing having a contacting portion directly contacting a surface of the LCD panel and disposed far from a region on the LCD panel to be measured. An optical system and a photosensor is provided in the housing with a predetermined positional relation, so that ambient illumination is shielded by the housing and stray rays emitted from the LCD panel and having exit angles larger than a predetermined maximum exit angle &agr; are restricted by the optical system.
Abstract:
A fluorescence output port sandwiched between light-shielding members of a sample cell is provided at a position corresponding to an entrance slit of a fluorescence monochromator and an excitation light side port of the sample cell is provided at a position corresponding to an exit slit of an excitation side monochromator.
Abstract:
A fluorescence flow cell having a capillary through which a sample fluid is moved, an optical source that directs an exposing beam of light through the sample fluid, a collector that collects fluorescent light from the exposed region of the sample and directs such collected light to a detector. A beam blocker prevents light that is scattered by the capillary walls from reaching the detector, thereby improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the system. The beam blocker also has a pair of legs that prevent the sample fluid from being exposed by either the exposing light or the collected light outside of the exposing region. The structure of the components enables the various components to be quickly and accurately assembled and enables easy replacement of the capillary.
Abstract:
The filtration means filter the exciter radiation (EX) in a first forward direction from generator means (LS) to the specimen (EC), by allowing a second spectral band (BZ) of predetermined spectral width (l) and centered on a selected frequency corresponding to the wavelength of the exciter radiation (L0) to pass and stopping a first spectral band (FZ) complementary to the second spectral band (BZ), while substantially simultaneously with this first filtration operation, these filtration means further filter the analysis radiation (ON) in a second direction that is the reverse of the first direction, by allowing the first spectral band (FZ) to pass and stopping the second spectral band (BZ).
Abstract:
A monochrometer having a stray light trap which substantially directs stray light away from light of wavelength of interest and/or absorb the stray light so as to substantially reduce the stray light component in the light of interest. The monochrometer has internal surfaces each having one of several optical characteristics.
Abstract:
A sample cell is provided for spectrophotometers which is constructed to prevent stray light from being carried to the detector through the wall of the cell. This is achieved by configuring the cell wall in a manner so that it cannot function as a light pipe for the stray light, or by providing light attenuating means in the cell wall, or by providing an appropriate masking means in the wall.
Abstract:
In a laser photometer for measuring radiant power scattered from a sample at a selectable, small forward angle with respect to the direction of an incident beam of radiant power, there is disclosed an improved sample container comprising first and second thick, transparent windows; a spacer between the windows having first and second coaxial, intersecting passageways therein, the beam from the laser entering the first window and the first passageway and the scattered radiant power exiting through the second passageway and the second window; and a black glass disc positioned at the intersection of the passageways, the disc having an aperture therein forming a cell for the sample which is coaxial with the first and second passageways, the laser beam being focused in the aperture, the disc operating to absorb light scattered from the second window thereby reducing background scattering and the usable scattering angle of the photometer.
Abstract:
An example image sensor structure includes an image layer. The image layer includes an array of light detectors disposed therein. A device stack is disposed over the image layer. An array of light guides is disposed in the device stack. Each light guide is associated with at least one light detector of the array of light detectors. A passivation stack is disposed over the device stack. The passivation stack includes a bottom surface in direct contact with a top surface of the light guides. An array of nanowells is disposed in a top layer of the passivation stack. Each nanowell is associated with a light guide of the array of light guides. A crosstalk blocking metal structure is disposed in the passivation stack. The crosstalk blocking metal structure reduces crosstalk within the passivation stack.
Abstract:
A microarray chip imaging detector comprises a housing configured to receive a microarray chip. The detector includes a laser assembly supported by the housing and oriented at an angle relative to the microarray chip, the laser assembly configured to transmit an excitation beam along a first axis to samples on the microarray chip. The detector also includes a camera supported by the housing and positioned along a second axis, the camera configured to receive fluorescent light emitted from fluorophores in the samples on the microarray chip, the second axis oriented at an angle less than 30 degrees relative to the first axis. The housing includes a plurality of baffles positioned between the microarray chip and the camera, and a plurality of laser beamstops to receive the excitation beam reflected off the microarray chip.