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    METHOD FOR THE OXYGENATION OF FERMENTATIONS USING OXYGEN AND AIR OR OTHER OXYGEN REDUCING GASES
    81.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE OXYGENATION OF FERMENTATIONS USING OXYGEN AND AIR OR OTHER OXYGEN REDUCING GASES 审中-公开
    使用氧气和空气或其他氧气还原气体氧化发酵的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120295334A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

    申请号：US13111049

    申请日：2011-05-19

    申请人： Sudhir R. Brahmbhatt

    发明人： Sudhir R. Brahmbhatt

    IPC分类号： C12N1/20 ,  C12M1/34 ,  C12M1/36 ,  C12M1/00

    CPC分类号： C12M29/06 ,  C12M29/14 ,  C12M29/20 ,  C12M29/24 ,  C12M41/34

    摘要： An improved fermentation device and method uses a combination of substantially pure Oxygen as the Oxygenation gas and a separate air (or other Oxygen reducing gas) purge through the headspace of a fermentation device. The air injection and air purge vent line are configured to maintain a backpressure within the headspace. The air purge permits improved oxygen utilization and increases safety through dilution and removal of ammonia gas emitted during fermentation.

    摘要翻译： 改进的发酵装置和方法使用基本上纯的氧气作为氧合气体的组合和通过发酵装置的顶部空间的单独的空气（或其它氧气还原气体）吹扫。 空气注入和空气净化排放管线被配置为保持顶部空间内的背压。 空气吹扫允许改善氧气利用率，并通过稀释和除去发酵过程中排放的氨气而增加安全性。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TREATING BIOMASS AND CALCULATING ETHANOL YIELD
    82.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TREATING BIOMASS AND CALCULATING ETHANOL YIELD 审中-公开
    用于处理生物量和计算乙醇含量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120270275A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

    申请号：US13486865

    申请日：2012-06-01

    申请人： Marcus Brian Mayhall FENTON ,  Tsz Hang Emily HO ,  Robert SCOTT ,  Pete THOMPSON

    发明人： Marcus Brian Mayhall FENTON ,  Tsz Hang Emily HO ,  Robert SCOTT ,  Pete THOMPSON

    IPC分类号： C12P7/14 ,  C12M1/40 ,  G06F19/00 ,  C12P19/14

    CPC分类号： C12P19/14 ,  B01F5/0426 ,  C12M21/12 ,  C12M23/58 ,  C12M29/06 ,  C12M29/14 ,  C12M45/02 ,  C12M45/03 ,  C12M45/20

    摘要： The present invention provides processes, inter alia, for the treatment of a starch-based feedstock. The processes include mixing together a starch-based feedstock and a working fluid to form a slurry, hydrating the starch-based feedstock with the working fluid, adding an enzyme to the slurry, pumping the slurry into a substantially constant diameter passage of a fluid mover, and injecting a high velocity transport fluid into the slurry through one or more nozzles communicating with the passage, thereby further hydrating and heating the starch-based feedstock and dispersing the starch content of the slurry. Apparatuses for carrying out such processes are also provided. Processes for converting starch in feedstocks into oligosaccharides and systems for producing sugars and ethanol using the processes and apparatuses of the invention are also provided. Processes for calculating ethanol yield using the apparatuses are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 本发明尤其提供了用于处理淀粉基原料的方法。 这些方法包括将淀粉基原料和工作流体混合在一起以形成浆料，将淀粉基原料与工作流体进行水合，向浆料中加入酶，将浆料泵入流体驱动器的基本上恒定直径的通道 并且通过与通道连通的一个或多个喷嘴将高速输送流体注入到浆料中，从而进一步水化和加热淀粉基原料并分散浆料的淀粉含量。 还提供了用于执行这些处理的装置。 还提供了使用本发明的方法和装置将原料中的淀粉转化为寡糖的方法和用于生产糖和乙醇的体系。 还提供了使用该装置计算乙醇产量的方法。

    MIXING CONTAINER COMPRISING A SHAFT BEARING IN THE UPPER PART
    85.
    发明申请
    MIXING CONTAINER COMPRISING A SHAFT BEARING IN THE UPPER PART 有权
    混合容器包括上部轴承的轴承

    公开(公告)号：US20120003733A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

    申请号：US13257129

    申请日：2010-03-16

    申请人： Mareva Gueneron

    发明人： Mareva Gueneron

    IPC分类号： C12M1/00 ,  B01F15/06 ,  B01F13/00 ,  B01F13/02 ,  B01F13/08

    CPC分类号： C12M27/02 ,  C12M23/26 ,  C12M29/06

    摘要： A mixing container includes a flexible container, mixing elements and an upper bearing having a rigid flange. The flange is provided with an insertion passage that fluidically communicates with the inside space on one end and with the outside of the container on the other end. The flange is fixed in a rigid and sealing manner to the upper part of the wall of the container around an insertion opening, the insertion passage and the insertion opening communicating fluidically. The flange also supports, on the inside thereof, an upper bearing that is arranged inside, adjacent to the insertion passage, without preventing the fluidic communication between the insertion passage and the insertion opening. The mixing container is used to receive a biopharmaceutical content to be mixed.

    摘要翻译： 混合容器包括柔性容器，混合元件和具有刚性凸缘的上轴承。 凸缘设置有插入通道，该插入通道在一端上与内部空间流体连通，另一端与容器的外部流体连通。 凸缘以刚性和密封的方式固定到容器壁的上部周围的插入口，插入通道和插入开口是流体流通的。 凸缘在其内侧还支撑着布置在与插入通道相邻的内侧的上轴承，而不阻止插入通道与插入开口之间的流体连通。 混合容器用于接收要混合的生物药物含量。

    Systems and processes for treatment of organic waste materials with a biomixer
    86.
    发明授权
    Systems and processes for treatment of organic waste materials with a biomixer 有权
    用生物混合器处理有机废物的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07985577B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-26

    申请号：US11492258

    申请日：2006-07-24

    申请人： Chris E. Choate

    发明人： Chris E. Choate

    IPC分类号： C12M1/00 ,  C12M3/00 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C12N1/00 ,  C12N1/12 ,  C12N1/20 ,  C12P1/00

    CPC分类号： B09B3/00 ,  C12M23/02 ,  C12M27/10 ,  C12M29/06 ,  C12M45/04 ,  Y10S435/801 ,  Y10S435/821 ,  Y10S435/822

    摘要： Waste material is screened to produce unders and overs, the overs are treated to produce a partially hydrolyzed biomass, and the partially hydrolyzed biomass and the unders are anaerobically digested. Treating the overs includes fermenting and mixing the overs with an aerotolerant anaerobic bacteria in a controlled environment, such as a rotating drum, while air is passed through the controlled environment. The moisture content, pH, and biological content of the overs can be adjusted before the overs are treated. Volatile fatty acids from the air passed through the controlled environment can be collected for anaerobic digestion or can be recirculated back into the controlled environment. The cleansed air can also be recycled back into the controlled environment.

    摘要翻译： 废料被筛选以产生下和下，经过处理以产生部分水解的生物质，并且部分水解的生物质和底部被厌氧消化。 处理过程包括在空气通过受控环境的同时在可控环境（例如旋转鼓）中发酵和混合过氧化物与厌氧厌氧菌。 在处理过程之前可以调整过滤器的水分含量，pH和生物含量。 通过受控环境的空气中的挥发性脂肪酸可以被收集用于厌氧消化，或者可以再循环回受控环境。 清洁的空气也可以循环回到受控环境中。

    BIOREACTORS FOR FERMENTATION AND RELATED METHODS
    88.
    发明申请
    BIOREACTORS FOR FERMENTATION AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
    生物反应器用于发酵和相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110117538A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

    申请号：US12618330

    申请日：2009-11-13

    申请人： Sarfaraz K. Niazi

    发明人： Sarfaraz K. Niazi

    IPC分类号： C12Q1/70 ,  C12M1/12 ,  C12Q1/06

    CPC分类号： C12M29/06

    摘要： Bioreactors suitable for housing a predetermined volume of liquid comprising nutrient medium and biological culture comprising: (a) a container having at least one interior wall; (b) at least one nutrient medium inlet; (c) at least one liquid outlet; (d) at least one gas inlet; (e) at least one gas outlet; and (f) at least one cylindrical sparging filter attached to the at least one gas inlet, wherein the sparging filter comprises a plurality of pores along its axis which permit gas to be emitted radially from the sparging filter into the liquid, wherein the diameter of the plurality of pores does not exceed about 50 μm, and wherein the orientation of the at least one sparging filter within the container provides for immersion of the plurality of pores within the liquid and substantially uniform distribution of emitted gas throughout the liquid, and related methods of using said bioreactors to prepare various biological products.

    摘要翻译： 适于容纳包含营养培养基和生物培养物的预定体积的液体的生物反应器，包括：（a）具有至少一个内壁的容器; （b）至少一个营养介质入口; （c）至少一个液体出口; （d）至少一个气体入口; （e）至少一个气体出口; 和（f）至少一个连接到所述至少一个气体入口的圆柱形喷射过滤器，其中所述喷射过滤器包括沿其轴线的多个孔，其允许气体从所述喷射过滤器径向射入液体，其中， 多个孔不超过约50μm，并且其中容器内的至少一个喷射过滤器的取向提供了多个孔浸入液体内并且基本上均匀地分布排出的气体遍及液体，并且相关方法 使用所述生物反应器来制备各种生物制品。

    Probe connector assembly and method of use
    90.
    发明授权
    Probe connector assembly and method of use 有权
    探头连接器组件及使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US07901934B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

    申请号：US12116050

    申请日：2008-05-06

    申请人： Kurt T. Kunas ,  Robert V. Oakley ,  Fauad F. Hasan ,  Michael E. Goodwin ,  Jeremy K. Larsen ,  Nephi D. Jones

    发明人： Kurt T. Kunas ,  Robert V. Oakley ,  Fauad F. Hasan ,  Michael E. Goodwin ,  Jeremy K. Larsen ,  Nephi D. Jones

    IPC分类号： C12M1/00 ,  C12M3/00

    CPC分类号： C12M23/14 ,  B01F7/001 ,  B01F7/1695 ,  B01F7/22 ,  B01F15/00006 ,  B01F15/00831 ,  B01F15/0085 ,  B01F2215/0073 ,  C12M23/00 ,  C12M23/06 ,  C12M23/26 ,  C12M23/28 ,  C12M27/02 ,  C12M29/06 ,  Y10T29/49826

    摘要： A probe assembly includes a tubular sleeve having a passage extending between a first end and an opposing second end. The tubular sleeve is movable between an extended position wherein the first end and the opposing second end are spaced apart and a collapsed position wherein the first end and the opposing second end are moved closer together. A connector is secured to the second end of the tubular sleeve, the connector having an opening extending therethrough that communicates with the passage of the tubular sleeve, a sealing layer removably covering the opening of the connector. An elongated probe has a first end and an opposing second end, the second end of the probe being positioned within the passage of the tubular sleeve, the second end of the probe being configured to pass through the opening of the connector when the sealing layer is removed therefrom.

    摘要翻译： 探针组件包括具有在第一端和相对的第二端之间延伸的通道的管状套管。 管状套管可以在其中第一端和相对的第二端间隔开的延伸位置和折叠位置之间移动，其中第一端和相对的第二端更靠近地一起移动。 连接器被固定到管状套筒的第二端，连接器具有穿过其中的开口，其与管状套管的通道相通，密封层可拆卸地覆盖连接器的开口。 细长的探针具有第一端和相对的第二端，探针的第二端定位在管状套筒的通道内，探针的第二端构造成当密封层是通过时穿过连接器的开口 从中移除。