Plural mode fuze
    61.
    发明授权
    Plural mode fuze 失效
    多模式引信

    公开(公告)号:US4029016A

    公开(公告)日:1977-06-14

    申请号:US700992

    申请日:1976-06-29

    申请人: Lewis C. Cole

    发明人: Lewis C. Cole

    CPC分类号: F42C9/14 F42C15/36 F42C9/00

    摘要: A plural mode fuze with a bimetallic spring delay module providing delay ing, impact functioning, random time detonating and/or self-destruct functioning of a munition. The fuze includes a cup containing a detonator and a safing and arming means, a striker cup slidably nested therein, and an intermediate compression spring for moving the cups oppositely from a safe position to an armed position. The striker cup contains a fixedly mounted bimetallic spring delay module, which includes a bimetallic Belleville spring containing a firing pin, a pyrotechnic charge for heating the spring, a heat sink and thermal insulation means. The fuze has a means for locking the Belleville spring when it inverts by heat from the pyrotechnic charge, whereby the Belleville spring overcomes the compression spring. Impact of the fuze with the ground, prior to the expiration of the first delay period required to invert the Belleville spring, pushes back the striker cup, thereby overcoming the compression spring and driving the firing pin into the detonator. After expiration of said first delay period, the bimetallic Belleville spring, held by the locking means, inverts without moving the firing pin, thereby overcoming the compression spring and drawing the cups together so that the striker cup cannot move toward the detonator. In the latter condition the fuze cannot impact function but self-destruct functions when the Belleville spring snaps back after expiration of the second delay period required to revert said spring by cooling, thereby driving the firing pin into the detonator.

    摘要翻译: 具有双金属弹簧延迟模块的多模式引信提供弹药的延迟布置,冲击功能,随机时间引爆和/或自毁功能。 引信包括一个装有雷管和一个安全和布防装置的杯子,一个可滑动地嵌在其中的撞针杯,以及一个中间压缩弹簧,用于将杯子从一个安全的位置向对面移动到一个装备位置。 撞击杯包含一个固定安装的双金属弹簧延迟模块,它包括一个双金属贝尔维尔弹簧,包含一个撞针,一个用于加热弹簧的烟火充电器,一个散热器和隔热装置。 引信有一种手段来锁定贝利维尔春天,当它从烟火炸药的热量反转时,Belleville弹簧克服了压缩弹簧。 引信与地面的冲击在反转贝尔维尔弹簧所需的第一个延迟时间到期之前,推回撞击杯,从而克服压缩弹簧并将撞针驱动到雷管中。 在所述第一延迟期满后,由锁定装置保持的双金属贝尔维尔弹簧在不移动撞针的情况下反转,从而克服压缩弹簧并将杯子拉在一起,使得撞针杯不能朝向雷管移动。 在后一种情况下,当Belleville弹簧在通过冷却来还原所述弹簧所需的第二延迟时间期满之后弹回时,引信不会影响功能而是自毁功能,从而将击发针驱动到雷管中。

    Energy generator for rotating projectiles
    62.
    发明授权
    Energy generator for rotating projectiles 失效
    用于旋转射弹的能量发生器

    公开(公告)号:US4015532A

    公开(公告)日:1977-04-05

    申请号:US657130

    申请日:1976-02-11

    申请人: Warren P. Morrow

    发明人: Warren P. Morrow

    CPC分类号: F42C15/285 F42C9/06

    摘要: An energy generator for rotating projectiles which may be adapted to prod either electrical or mechanical energy. An armature in the form of a rotatable disc is offset from the spin axis of the projectile towards the outer periphery thereof. The disc is normally biased in a first position and is caused by virtue of a mass delivery mechanism actuated by centrifugal forces, to rotate to a second position. The mass delivery mechanism provides masses in the form of weighted balls to a slot formed in the outer periphery of the disc and the centrifugal force rotates the disc to its second position. An outlet chute is adapted to receive the weighted ball whereupon the disc rerotates to its first position. The oscillatory motion of the armature may be utilized to couple out either the electrical or mechanical energy.

    摘要翻译: 用于旋转抛射体的能量发生器,其可以适于产生电或机械能。 可旋转盘形式的电枢从射弹的旋转轴向其外周偏移。 盘通常被偏置在第一位置,并且是由于由离心力致动的质量传递机构而被转动到第二位置。 质量传递机构将加权球形式的质量提供给形成在盘的外周中的槽,并且离心力将盘旋转到其第二位置。 出口滑道适于接收加权球,因此盘重新旋转到其第一位置。 电枢的振荡运动可用于耦合电或机械能。

    Initiator cartridge
    63.
    发明授权
    Initiator cartridge 失效
    启动器墨盒

    公开(公告)号:US3994233A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-30

    申请号:US566867

    申请日:1975-04-10

    IPC分类号: F42C9/10 F42C9/00

    CPC分类号: F42C9/10

    摘要: An initiator cartridge having a close tolerance time delay mechanism to sctively provide substantially the same predetermined time delay for cartridge propellant ignition at extreme high and low temperatures as at an ambient temperature. A delay element casing has a body that contains a plurality of delay composition columns of predetermined varying lengths. A primer retaining dial is rotatably mounted in the delay case and has a central rearmost primer and a passageway for selectively placing one of the delay columns in fluid communication with the primer.

    摘要翻译: 具有紧公差时间延迟机构的启动器盒,用于选择性地提供与在环境温度下一样的极高的和低温下的推进剂点火的基本相同的预定时间延迟。 延迟元件外壳具有包含预定变化长度的多个延迟组合列的主体。 底漆保持盘可旋转地安装在延迟箱中,并且具有中央最后底漆和用于选择性地将一个延迟柱与底漆流体连通的通道。

    Fuze mechanism having integrated safety functions
    64.
    发明授权
    Fuze mechanism having integrated safety functions 失效
    具有集成安全功能的Fuze机制

    公开(公告)号:US3978798A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-07

    申请号:US520860

    申请日:1974-11-04

    摘要: A fuze mechanism for projectiles and the like is provided with a number of integrated safety catches which must be successively released before the fuze may be detonated. A firing pin lock cannot be released until the fuzing time has first been set. Release of the lock and the firing pin is also prevented by a centering piston response to inertial forces at the time the projectile is launched and another piston controlled by the clockwork of the fuze. The clockwork may be overridden by mechanism detecting impact of the projectile to permit detonation in a period of time shorter than the fuzing time.

    摘要翻译: 射弹等的引信机构配备有一些综合的安全锁,在引信可能被引爆之前必须连续释放。 一旦点火时间首次设定,就不能释放撞针锁。 通过定心活塞对弹丸发射时的惯性力的响应以及由引信的发条控制的另一个活塞也可以防止锁和撞针的释放。 发射机可以通过机构检测弹丸的影响来超过在比正常时间短的时间内引爆。

    Post-launch dual pressure sensitive arming device
    65.
    发明授权
    Post-launch dual pressure sensitive arming device 失效
    发射后双重压力布防装置

    公开(公告)号:US3927617A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-23

    申请号:US79577169

    申请日:1969-01-22

    申请人: US NAVY

    IPC分类号: F42C15/28 F42C9/00

    CPC分类号: F42C15/28

    摘要: A fuze for preventing warhead initiation in an air launched guided missile until a safe separation distance has been achieved between the missile and launching aircraft. To achieve this separation distance a spring loaded air scoop is allowed to popup into the missile air stream to provide dynamic air pressure to a bellows actuated escapement mechanism which controls the amount of delay.

    摘要翻译: 用于防止在空中发射导弹的弹头启动的引信,直到导弹和发射飞机之间达到安全的距离。 为了实现这种分离距离,允许弹簧加载的空气勺弹起到导弹空气流中,以向控制延迟量的波纹管驱动的擒纵机构提供动态空气压力。

    Self-destruct fuze with electrostatic switch
    66.
    发明授权
    Self-destruct fuze with electrostatic switch 失效
    自动开关自动灭火器

    公开(公告)号:US3818835A

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-25

    申请号:US32596273

    申请日:1973-01-23

    申请人: US ARMY

    发明人: VALATKA D FAIRBANKS B

    IPC分类号: F42C11/06 F42C9/00 F42C11/00

    CPC分类号: F42C11/06

    摘要: A self-destruct time device has a resistance shunted capacitor charged by a power supply, prior to launch of a munition, through a normally open latching spin switch and an intermittently normally closed single pole electrostatic switch. The power supply is automatically disconnected from the projectile as soon as the munition is launched. A detonator, connected into a timing circuit by the spin forces of a launched projectile, is subsequently fired after projectile impact when the electrostatic switch is reswitched, as a function of the RC time constant, from its open position to its normally closed position because of reduced electrostatic force on its pole piece.

    摘要翻译: 自毁式时间装置在发射弹药之前,通过常开锁定自旋开关和间歇常闭单极静电开关,具有由电源充电的电阻分流电容器。 一旦发射弹药,电源自动与弹丸断开连接。 随着发射弹体的自旋力,连接到定时电路中的雷管随着射弹冲击而被击发,当静电开关根据RC时间常数从其打开位置被转换到其常闭位置时,由于 降低其极片上的静电力。

    Miniature initiator assembly
    67.
    发明授权
    Miniature initiator assembly 失效
    微型发动机总成

    公开(公告)号:US3762267A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-02

    申请号:US3762267D

    申请日:1972-06-26

    申请人: US ARMY

    发明人: TRAVOR B PITNEY L

    IPC分类号: F42C9/10 F42C9/00

    CPC分类号: F42C9/10

    摘要: A miniature initiator assembly which is adjusted to a selected one of several variable time delay settings immediately prior to use. A spool has an open end telescopingly received between the cartridge case and propellant container which are located in the initiator chamber, and the spool hub portion has a centrally located primer for actuation by a firing pin mechanism mounted in the initiator cap which is keyed to the spool and rotatably mounted relative to the initiator chamber. The cartridge case is keyed to both the chamber and container, the container having predeterminedly spaced sidewall ignition holes filled with igniter mix. An external spiral groove on the spool contains a pyrofuse cord and predeterminedly spaced lateral passages, with one end of the cord extending through one of the passages adjacent the primer. Relative rotation of the spool and container will enable a selected ignition hole to align with the cord to provide a desired effective length of the delay cords.

    摘要翻译: 微型启动器组件,其在紧接着使用之前被调节到几个可变时间延迟设置中选定的一个。 卷轴具有可伸缩地容纳在盒壳和推进剂容器之间的开口端,所述开口端位于起动器室中,并且卷轴毂部分具有位于中心的底漆,用于通过安装在起动器盖中的撞击销机构来致动,所述撞击机构被键入到 卷轴并相对于起动器室可旋转地安装。 盒壳被连接到室和容器两者,容器具有预定间隔开的充满点火器混合物的侧壁点火孔。 线轴上的外部螺旋槽包含热熔丝和预定间隔的侧向通道,绳的一端延伸通过邻近底漆的一个通道。 阀芯和容器的相对旋转将使所选择的点火孔与绳索对准以提供期望的有效长度的延迟线。