摘要:
A novel method of preparing a strong, non-glossy pigmented material comprises subjecting a composition comprising an ethylenically unsaturated polyester, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer and a peroxide catalyst to at least enough actinic light to gel the composition and coating the hardened polyester composition with a coating composition comprising an ethylenically unsaturated polyester, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer, ultraviolet light absorbing pigment, and optionally an accelerator, and subjecting the coating to actinic light to cure the coating to a non-glossy pigmented material.
摘要:
Radiation curable, non-gelled Michael addition reaction products are obtained by reacting an amine containing at least one amino hydrogen atom with a stoichiometric excess of ethylenic material comprising a polyacrylate. These reaction products contain unreacted acrylate groups, and the radiation cure is not inhibited by oxygen.
摘要:
The addition of about 1.5 to 5 weight percent of certain amines to a thermosettable mixture of an alkenyl aromatic monomer and a polymerizable vinyl ester resin reduces the dosage level of ionizing radiation required to cure the mixture.
摘要:
Polypeptide materials such as enzymes are rendered waterinsoluble by bonding to a cross-linked copolymer produced by copolymerizing of (A) about 0.1 to 30 wt. % of at least one Alpha , Beta -monoolefinically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride having about 4 to 9 carbon atoms; (B) about 35 to 90 wt % of at least one di-and/or poly(meth)acrylate of a dial and/or polyol; and (C) about 5 to 60 wt % of at least one hydrophilic monomer.
摘要:
A composition for cementing together metal parts which cures in the absence of air but the curing of which is inhibited by the presence of air comprises a mixture of A. 34.0 to 99.4 percent by weight of at least one acrylic acidor methacrylic acid ester formed with an alcohol of the formula R - C * (CH2OH)3 wherein R is alkyl with 1-4 carbon atoms in the main chain, -CH2OH or -CH2O-CO-CnH2n 1 and wherein n 1 - 18; B. 0 - 65.4 percent by weight of A. AT LEAST ONE ACRYLIC ACID OR METHACRYLIC ACID ESTER FORMED WITH AN ALIPHATIC ALCOHOL OF 4 - 10 CARBON ATOMS IN THE MOLECULE, OR B. AT LEAST ONE ACRYLIC ACID OR METHACRYLIC ACID ESTER FORMED WITH A GLYCOL OR A POLYGLYCOL; C. AN UNSATURATED POLYESTER; OR D. A COMBINATION OF TWO OR MORE OF THE COMPOUNDS AT (A) (B) AND (C); C. 0.5 - 10 percent by weight of at least one organic hydroperoxide and D. 0.1 - 5 percent by weight of a tertiary amine or an alkylated amide of formic acid or acetic acid. The composition is adapted for cementing together particularly metal parts by self-curing upon exclusion of air while it is inhibited from curing as long as air or oxygen have access thereto.
摘要翻译:用于将不存在空气但其固化被固化的金属部件固定在一起的金属部件的组合物包含A.34.0至99.4重量%的至少一种形成的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯的混合物 其中R是主链中具有1-4个碳原子的烷基,-CH 2 OH或-CH 2 O-CO-C n H 2n + 1并且其中n = 1-18; B. 0-65.4重量%的A.在至少一种丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯中,与分子中的4-10个碳原子的乙醇一起形成,或B.至少一种与A形成的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯 甘油或聚糖; C.不饱和聚酯; (A)(B)和(C)中化合物的两种或多种的组合; C. 0.5-10重量%的至少一种有机氢过氧化物和D. 0.1-5重量%的叔胺或烷基化的甲酸或乙酸的酰胺。
摘要:
Presensitized printing plates are prepared by a process which comprises the steps of (1) coating a support with a radiationcurable composition, (2) placing a negative of the image to be printed on the coated support, (3) exposing the thus-formed system to radiation to effect polymerization of the exposed portion of the coating on the support and leaving the unexposed portion wet and uncured, (4) removing the negative, and (5) removing the uncured areas to produce an oleophilic image area and a hydrophilic non-image background. The radiation-curable composition comprises at least one isocyanate-modified polyethylenically unsaturated ester and at least one photoinitiator with optionally at least one polyethylenically unsaturated ester having free hydroxyl groups.
摘要:
A COMPOSITE DENTAL FILLING MATERIAL COMPRISES A MIXTURE OF A FINELY DIVIDED, INERT INORGANIC FILLER AND THE REACTION PRODUCT OF AN ORGANIC DIISOCYANATE PREFERABLY AN ALIPHATIC DIISOCYANATE, AND A HYDROXYALKYL ACRYLATE OR METHACRYLTE. THE FILLING MATERIAL MAY ALSO CONTAIN ONE OR MORE OTHER ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMER ESPECIALLY POLYUNSATURATED CROSS-LINKING MONOMERS. FURTHER THE FILLING MATERIAL MAY ALSO CONTAIN A CAAALYST AND AN ACTIVATOR AND THE INVENTION ALSO PROVIDES A TWO-PART PACKAGE FOR THE PREPARA TION OF SUCH A MATERIAL COMPRISING TWO PARTS WHICH TOGETHER, CONTAIN MONOMER (NAMELY THE REACTION PRODUCT OF THE ORGANIC DISOCYANATE AND THE HYDROXYALKYL ACRYLATE OR METHACRYLATE, OPTIONALLY TOGETHER WITH OTHER ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED MONOMERS). INERT FILLER, CATALYST AND THE TIVATOR, NEITHER OF THE PARTS OF THE PACKAGE CONTAINING BOTH CATALYST AND ACTIVATOR.
摘要:
Dental developmental pit and fissure sealant composition comprising component A composed essentially of a thermosetting resin of the formula:
WHEREIN R1 is hydrogen or alkyl of one to four carbon atoms; and R is (CH2CH2-O)x wherein x is an integer of 1 to 5, and an accelerator for said resin; and component B composed in one embodiment essentially of a solution of a peroxide catalyst for the resin of A, and in an alternative embodiment including additional resin of A. The fissure sealant compositions disclosed have excellent surface tension characteristics, low viscosity, and good penetration ability. The sealant compositions are applied stepwise by first applying a drop of either component to a cleaned and primed surface of a tooth to be sealed, allowing it to penetrate for 30 seconds, then applying a drop of the other component, allowing the components to remain in contact with each other for two minutes, and then removing any excess unpolymerized material. In a preferred embodiment component A comprises diethyleneglycol dimethacrylate and N-bis(hydroxyethyl)-p-toluidine accelerator, and component B is comprised of diethyleneglycol dimethacrylate and benzoyl peroxide catalyst, the latter component being applied to the tooth first.
摘要:
This invention relates to acryloxy (or methacryloxy)-alkyl (or alkyloxyalkyl) acryloxy (or methacryloxy) hydroxyalkyl organic dicarboxylic esters prepared by reacting an organic acid anhydride with a hydroxyalkyl acrylate or methacrylate and then reacting this half-ester with a glycidyl acrylate or methacrylate. These compounds are useful in coating compositions and particularly coating compositions curable by radiation.