Infusion preparation
    61.
    发明授权
    Infusion preparation 失效
    输液准备

    公开(公告)号:US5972367A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US475812

    申请日:1995-06-07

    摘要: Disclosed is an infusion preparation for nutrient supply use. It comprises a sugar, amino acids, electrolytes and a fat emulsion. It has an excellent shelf life without causing precipitation, denaturation and the like in spite of the simultaneous presence of these components. Also disclosed is a container filled with infusion liquids comprising a first and a second compartments separated from each other by a separation means, wherein an infusion liquid containing a fat emulsion and a sugar is included in the first compartment and another infusion liquid containing amino acids and electrolytes is included in the second compartment. Further disclosed are an infusion preparation comprising a fat emulsion and a sugar, and an infusion preparation comprising amino acids and electrolytes. An infusion preparation containing a sugar, amino acids, electrolytes and a fat emulsion can be obtained easily and aseptically upon use, by simply removing a separation means attached to the container and mixing the two infusion liquids.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于营养供应使用的输液制剂。 它包含糖,氨基酸,电解质和脂肪乳剂。 尽管同时存在这些组分,它具有优异的保质期而不引起沉淀,变性等。 还公开了一种装有输液的容器,其包括通过分离装置彼此分离的第一和第二隔室,其中含有脂肪乳液和糖的输注液体包含在第一隔室中,另一个输注液体含有氨基酸和 电解质被包括在第二隔室中。 还公开了包含脂肪乳剂和糖的输注制剂,以及包含氨基酸和电解质的输注制剂。 通过简单地除去附着在容器上的分离装置并混合两种输注液,可以容易地和无菌地获得含有糖,氨基酸,电解质和脂肪乳剂的输液制剂。

    Antimicrobial agent containing allyl isothiocyanate and method for
controlling release speed of allyl isothiocyanate
    63.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial agent containing allyl isothiocyanate and method for controlling release speed of allyl isothiocyanate 失效
    含有异硫氰酸烯丙酯的抗微生物剂和控制异硫氰酸烯丙酯释放速度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5880150A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US481401

    申请日:1995-07-10

    摘要: An antimicrobial agent comprising allyl isothiocyanate (AIT) packaged in a packaging material having a structure wherein part of the pores of a porous packaging substrate is filled with, or said pores are partially or entirely narrowed by a resin impervious to AIT vapor, and a method for controlling the AIT vapor release speed comprising enclosing AIT in the above-mentioned packaging material. According to the present invention, the AIT vapor release speed can be controlled, whereby enabling sustained release of AIT vapor and persistent effect of antimicrobial action. In addition, the antimicrobial agent of the present invention can be widely applied to food industries and various other fields where breeding and reproduction of deleterious microorganisms pose problems, since it is economical, compact and easy to use. The method of the present invention can control the release of the AIT vapor to the outside of the packaging material, to a desired release speed, whereby the antimicrobial action is effectively exerted while preventing the pollution of the environment and damages to the objects to be treated with the antimicrobial agent, which are caused by AIT vapor. In addition, the antimicrobial action can be sustained for a long time with a small amount of AIT.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01904 Sec。 371日期:1995年7月10日 102(e)日期1995年7月10日PCT 1994年11月10日PCT PCT。 第WO95 / 12981号公报 日期1995年5月8日包含包装在包装材料中的烯丙基异硫氰酸酯(AIT)的抗微生物剂,其具有填充有多孔包装基材的孔的一部分的结构,或者所述孔部分或全部被不能透过AIT蒸气的树脂变窄 以及一种用于控制AIT蒸气释放速度的方法,包括将AIT封装在上述包装材料中。 根据本发明,可以控制AIT蒸汽释放速度,从而使得AIT蒸汽的持续释放和抗微生物作用的持久作用。 此外,本发明的抗微生物剂可以广泛地应用于食品工业以及有害微生物的繁殖和繁殖构成问题的各种其它领域,因为其经济,紧凑且易于使用。 本发明的方法可以控制将AIT蒸气释放到包装材料的外部,达到所需的释放速度,从而有效地发挥抗菌作用,同时防止环境污染和对待处理物体的损害 与由AIT蒸气引起的抗菌剂。 此外,抗微生物作用可以用少量的AIT持续很长时间。

    Agent for prophylaxis and treatment of thromboxane A.sub.2 -mediated
diseases
    65.
    发明授权
    Agent for prophylaxis and treatment of thromboxane A.sub.2 -mediated diseases 失效
    用于预防和治疗血栓素A2介导的疾病的药剂

    公开(公告)号:US5798357A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US687604

    申请日:1996-08-08

    CPC分类号: A61K31/501 A61K31/50

    摘要: An agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of TXA.sub.2 -mediated diseases, particularly, a TXA.sub.2 synthetase inhibitor, which comprises a pyridazinone compound of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. The pyridazinone compound (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof used in the present invention have prophylactic and therapeutic activities against TXA.sub.2 -mediated diseases, particularly a TXA.sub.2 synthetase inhibitory action and are useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of TXA.sub.2 -mediated diseases, particularly as TXA.sub.2 synthetase inhibitors.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00244 Sec。 371日期:1996年8月8日 102(e)日期1996年8月8日PCT提交1995年2月20日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 22329号公报 日期1995年8月24日用于预防或治疗TXA2介导的疾病的药剂,特别是TXA2合成酶抑制剂,其包含式(I)的哒嗪酮化合物(I)其中每个符号如 说明书或其药理学上可接受的盐作为活性成分。 用于本发明的哒嗪酮化合物(I)及其药理学上可接受的盐具有抗TXA2介导的疾病,特别是TXA2合成酶抑制作用的预防和治疗活性,可用作预防或治疗TXA2介导的疾病, 特别是作为TXA2合成酶抑制剂。

    Mutant AOX2 promoter, vector carrying same, transformant, and production
of heterlogous protein
    67.
    发明授权
    Mutant AOX2 promoter, vector carrying same, transformant, and production of heterlogous protein 失效
    突变AOX2启动子,携带相同的载体,转化子和杂交蛋白的产生

    公开(公告)号:US5683893A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US471206

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC分类号: C12N15/815 C07K14/765

    摘要: A mutant AOX2 promoter obtained by mutating a sequence of natural AOX2 promoter in a manner comprising at least one of the three mutation modes of (1) a region extending upstream from nucleotide 1187 inclusive and comprising at least nucleotides 845-960 is deleted, (2) nucleotide(s) is(are) replaced in region(s) in nucleotides 1274-1314, and (3) new oligonucleotide(s) is (are) inserted in region(s) in nucleotides 1274-1314, a vector carrying said mutant AOX2 promoter, a transformant into which said vector has been introduced, and a method for producing a heterologous protein, which comprises cultivating said transformant. The promoter of the present invention has remarkably enhanced activity as compared with natural AOX2 promoter, and is highly useful as a promoter to be carried in an expression vector allowing heterologous protein expression. In addition, the vector and the transformant of the invention can efficiently express and produce various useful heterologous proteins.

    摘要翻译: 以包含以下三种突变模式中的至少一种的方式突变天然AOX2启动子的突变体AOX2启动子被缺失:(1)包含第1187位核苷酸并且至少包含核苷酸845-960的上游延伸的区域;(2) )核苷酸在核苷酸1274-1314的区域中被替换,并且(3)将新的寡核苷酸插入到核苷酸1274-1314的区域中,载体携带所述 突变体AOX2启动子,其中引入了所述载体的转化体,以及产生异源蛋白质的方法,其包括培养所述转化体。 与天然AOX2启动子相比,本发明的启动子具有显着增强的活性,并且作为允许异源蛋白质表达的表达载体中携带的启动子是非常有用的。 此外,本发明的载体和转化体可以有效地表达和产生各种有用的异源蛋白质。

    Process for preparing liposome composition
    68.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing liposome composition 失效
    制备脂质体组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5662931A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-02

    申请号:US505180

    申请日:1995-08-11

    IPC分类号: A61K9/127

    CPC分类号: A61K9/1277

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a process for preparing a drug-containing liposome composition in which (1) a drug to be included into liposomes, particularly a physiologically active protein having a molecular weight of from 500 to 100,000, can be prevented from decomposition and (2) a high rate of drug inclusion can be attained; (3) the resulting liposome composition can be subcutaneously or intramuscularly administered and (4) makes contribution to sustained release of the drug. The process comprises (1) dissolving a lipid in a first organic solvent, (2) adding a drug-containing aqueous solution to the lipid solution, followed by emulsifying to obtain an emulsion, (3) mixing the emulsion at a low temperature with a second organic solvent in which the lipid is sparingly soluble, (4) collecting the precipitated fraction, and (5) suspending the precipitated fraction in an aqueous solvent.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00075 Sec。 371日期:1995年8月11日 102(e)日期1995年8月11日PCT 1994年1月20日PCT PCT。 WO94 / 18948 PCT公开 日本1994年9月1日本发明的目的是提供一种制备含药物的脂质体组合物的方法,其中(1)包含在脂质体中的药物,特别是分子量为500〜 100,000,可以防止分解,(2)可以获得高速率的药物包合; (3)所得的脂质体组合物可以皮下或肌肉内施用,(4)有助于药物的持续释放。 该方法包括(1)将脂质溶解在第一有机溶剂中,(2)向脂质溶液中加入含药水溶液,然后乳化以获得乳液,(3)将低温下的乳液与 第二有机溶剂,其中脂质微溶,(4)收集沉淀的级分,和(5)将沉淀的级分悬浮在水性溶剂中。