SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PLASMA ETCH HAVING INDEPENDENT CONTROL OF ION GENERATION AND DISSOCIATION OF PROCESS GAS
    52.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM, METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PLASMA ETCH HAVING INDEPENDENT CONTROL OF ION GENERATION AND DISSOCIATION OF PROCESS GAS 有权
    具有离子发生和过程气体分离独立控制的等离子体蚀刻的系统,方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110212624A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US12713523

    申请日:2010-02-26

    申请人: Eric A. Hudson

    发明人: Eric A. Hudson

    IPC分类号: H01L21/3065 C23F1/08

    摘要: A method of etching a semiconductor wafer including injecting a source gas mixture into a process chamber including injecting the source gas mixture into a multiple hollow cathode cavities in a top electrode of the process chamber and generating a plasma in each one of the hollow cathode cavities. Generating the plasma in the hollow cathode cavities includes applying a first biasing signal to the hollow cathode cavities. The generated plasma or activated species is output from corresponding outlets of each of the hollow cathode cavities into a wafer processing region in the process chamber. The wafer processing region is located between the outlets of the hollow cathode cavities and a surface to be etched. An etchant gas mixture is injected into the wafer processing region. A plasma can also be supported and/or generated in the wafer processing region. The etchant gas mixture is injected through multiple injection ports in the top electrode such that the etchant gas mixture mixes with the plasma output from the outlets of the hollow cathode cavities. The etchant gas mixture is substantially prevented from flowing into the outlets of the hollow cathode cavities by the plasma flowing from the outlets of hollow cathode cavities. Mixing the etchant gas mixture and the output from the hollow cathode cavities generates a desired chemical species in the wafer processing region and the surface to be etched can be etched. A system for generating an etching species is also describer herein.

    摘要翻译: 一种蚀刻半导体晶片的方法,包括将源气体混合物注入到处理室中,包括将源气体混合物注入到处理室的顶部电极中的多个空心阴极腔中,并在每个空心阴极腔中产生等离子体。 在中空阴极腔中产生等离子体包括将第一偏置信号施加到中空阴极腔。 产生的等离子体或活化物质从每个空心阴极腔的相应出口输出到处理室中的晶片处理区域。 晶片处理区域位于中空阴极腔的出口和待蚀刻的表面之间。 将蚀刻气体混合物注入晶片处理区域。 等离子体也可以在晶片处理区域中被支持和/或产生。 蚀刻剂气体混合物通过顶部电极中的多个注入口注入,使得蚀刻剂气体混合物与来自空心阴极腔的出口的等离子体输出混合。 通过等离子体从空心阴极腔的出口流出,基本上防止了蚀刻剂气体混合物流入空心阴极腔的出口。 将蚀刻剂气体混合物和来自空心阴极腔的输出混合在晶片加工区域中产生所需的化学物质,并且可以蚀刻待蚀刻的表面。 本文还描述了用于产生蚀刻物质的系统。

    APPARATUS FOR PECVD DEPOSITION OF AN INTERNAL BARRIER LAYER ON A RECEPTACLE, THE APPARATUS INCLUDING AN OPTICAL PLASMA ANALYSIS DEVICE
    58.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR PECVD DEPOSITION OF AN INTERNAL BARRIER LAYER ON A RECEPTACLE, THE APPARATUS INCLUDING AN OPTICAL PLASMA ANALYSIS DEVICE 有权
    用于PECVD沉积在接收器上的内部障碍层的装置,包括光学等离子体分析装置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090133626A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US11995185

    申请日:2006-07-12

    IPC分类号: C23C16/52

    摘要: An apparatus (1) for PECVD deposition of a thin layer of a barrier-effect material in a receptacle (3), the apparatus comprising: a structure (5) receiving the receptacle (3), said structure (5) defining a plasma-presence zone (18), said structure (5) being provided with an orifice (14) defining an axis (A1) and presenting an inside opening (15) opening out into the plasma-presence zone (18), and an outside opening (16) opening out outside said zone (18); an electromagnetic wave generator; and an optical plasma monitor device (19) including a pick-up (21) placed outside the plasma-presence zone (18) on the axis (A1) of said orifice.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将PECVD沉积在容器(3)中的阻挡效应材料的薄层的装置(1),所述装置包括:接收所述容器(3)的结构(5),所述结构(5)限定等离子体 - 存在区域(18),所述结构(5)设置有限定轴线(A1)的孔口(14),并且具有开口进入等离子体存在区域(18)的内部开口(15)和外部开口 16)在所述区域(18)外面打开; 电磁波发生器; 以及包括放置在所述孔口的轴线(A1)上的等离子体存在区域(18)外部的拾取器(21)的光学等离子体监视器装置(19)。

    Correction of spatial instability of an EUV source by laser beam steering
    59.
    发明申请
    Correction of spatial instability of an EUV source by laser beam steering 失效
    通过激光束转向校正EUV源的空间不稳定性

    公开(公告)号:US20080017810A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US11488918

    申请日:2006-07-19

    IPC分类号: G03F7/20

    摘要: A method to align a discharge axis of a discharge radiation source with respect to optics of the lithographic apparatus includes creating a discharge in a substance in a discharge space between an anode and a cathode to form a plasma so as to generate electromagnetic radiation. The discharge is triggered by irradiating an area on a surface proximate the discharge space with an energetic beam. The position of the area is controlled in response to a property of the radiation in the lithographic apparatus and/or the temperature of a collector of the lithographic apparatus. Controlling the position of the area which is irradiated improves alignment of the discharge axis with the different lithographic modules, such as the contamination barrier, the illumination system, the substrate table and/or the projection system.

    摘要翻译: 将放电辐射源的放电轴相对于光刻设备的光学器件对准的方法包括在阳极和阴极之间的放电空间中的物质中产生放电以形成等离子体以产生电磁辐射。 通过用能量束照射放电空间附近的表面上的区域来触发放电。 响应于光刻设备中的辐射的性质和/或光刻设备的收集器的温度来控制该区域的位置。 控制被照射区域的位置可改善放电轴与不同的光刻模块(例如污染屏障,照明系统,衬底台和/或投影系统)的对准。

    Sterilization by low energy electron beam
    60.
    发明授权
    Sterilization by low energy electron beam 有权
    低能电子束灭菌

    公开(公告)号:US6140657A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US270966

    申请日:1999-03-17

    摘要: A sterilization apparatus wherein one or more electron beam tubes are used to direct electron beams into an ambient gaseous environment to create an electron plasma cloud into which non-sterile target objects may be moved. The electron plasma cloud is formed by interaction of the electron beam with the ambient atmosphere. Helium or other like gaseous may be used to expand the effective volume of the electron plasma cloud. Manipulators are used to move target objects in the electron plasma cloud, exposing non-sterile surfaces to the cloud and then joining the surfaces together where appropriate. The beam tube used to generate the electron beam has a thin low energy absorbing window which allows relatively low energy beams to be used, minimizing damage to materials within the surface of the target objects.

    摘要翻译: 一种杀菌装置,其中使用一个或多个电子束管将电子束引导到环境气体环境中以产生可以移动非无菌目标物体的电子等离子体云。 电子等离子体云由电子束与环境气氛的相互作用形成。 可以使用氦气或其它类似气体来扩展电子等离子体云的有效体积。 操纵器用于移动电子等离子体云中的目标物体,将非无菌表面暴露于云中,然后在适当的地方将表面连接在一起。 用于产生电子束的束管具有薄的低能量吸收窗口,其允许使用相对较低的能量束,使对目标物体表面内的材料的损害最小化。