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    Device for dividing a laser beam
    51.
    发明授权
    Device for dividing a laser beam 失效
    用于分割激光束的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4397525A

    公开(公告)日：1983-08-09

    申请号：US346041

    申请日：1982-01-26

    Applicant: Hans O. S. Ahlen

    Inventor： Hans O. S. Ahlen

    IPC: G01J3/12 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G02B27/42 ,  G02B27/44 ,  H01S3/00

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1804 ,  G02B27/1006 ,  G02B27/106 ,  G02B27/1086 ,  G02B27/1093 ,  G02B27/126 ,  G02B27/4244 ,  H01S3/005

    Abstract: A device for dividing a laser beam, e.g. into parallel equidistant beams includes a glass plate with two opposing planer, parallel surfaces. A transmission grating is arranged on one glass surface. A reflecting layer is applied over the grating, and an opening is arranged in the layer at half the length of the plate, for taking the beam, which is to be divided, to and through the grating. The laser wavelength and the grating line density are selected to give total reflection at the free surface of the glass for a beam diffracted at the opening of the grating. By altering the angle of incidence of the beam, the distance between the subdivided beams can be continuously varied within given limits. The device is also utilizable for combining a plurality of separate beams into a single beam. (FIG. 3).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE81 / 00156 Sec。 371日期1982年1月26日 102（e）日期1982年1月26日PCT提交1981年5月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO81 / 03551 日期：1981年12月10日。 平行的等距梁包括具有两个相对的平面的平行表面的玻璃板。 传输光栅布置在一个玻璃表面上。 将反射层施加在光栅上，并且在板的长度的一半处在该层中布置开口，以将待分割的光束取入并通过光栅。 选择激光波长和光栅线密度以在玻璃的自由表面处给出在光栅开口处衍射的光束的全反射。 通过改变光束的入射角，细分光束之间的距离可以在给定的范围内连续变化。 该装置还可用于将多个单独的波束组合成单个波束。 （图3）。

    Asymmetric double pass grating monochromator
    52.
    发明授权
    Asymmetric double pass grating monochromator 失效
    非对称双光栅单色仪

    公开(公告)号：US4025196A

    公开(公告)日：1977-05-24

    申请号：US555049

    申请日：1975-03-03

    Applicant: Vernon L. Chupp ,  Jack J. Duffield

    Inventor： Vernon L. Chupp ,  Jack J. Duffield

    IPC: G01J3/00 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01J3/0229

    Abstract: Apparatus to perform correlation spectroscopy utilizes a zero dispersion monochromator having entrance, intermediate and exit slits. A ruled grating is located in the beam path between entrance and exit slits and is operable to disperse a beam of radiation incident thereon both prior and subsequent to radiation passage through the intermediate slit. A first axis is parallel to the grating rulings, the entrance and exit slits symmetrically disposed at opposite sides of a plane bisecting and normal to a line extending between the entrance and exit slits, the plane also passing through the intermediate slit. That axis is located to have intersection with and to extend at an angle .PSI. relative to a normal to the plane that passes through said intersection thereby to substantially eliminate spectral overlap. Further, an array of sets of slits is provided adjacent the intermediate slit position of the monochromator, the sets of slits in the array being successively movable into the focal plane at the intermediate slit position.

    Abstract translation: 执行相关光谱的装置利用具有入口，中间和出口狭缝的零色散单色仪。 格栅光栅位于入口和出口狭缝之间的光束路径中，并且可操作以在辐射通过中间狭缝之前和之后分散入射在其上的辐射束。 第一轴平行于光栅刻痕，入口和出口狭缝对称地设置在与入射和出射狭缝之间延伸的线平分和垂直的平面的相对侧，该平面也穿过中间狭缝。 该轴被定位成与穿过所述交叉点的平面的法线相交并且以一角度PSI延伸，从而基本上消除了光谱重叠。 此外，在单色器的中间狭缝位置附近设置有一组狭缝，阵列中的狭缝组在中间狭缝位置可连续移动到焦平面。

    Line rejection mirror for filter spectrograph
    53.
    发明授权
    Line rejection mirror for filter spectrograph 失效
    滤波器用线路抑制镜

    公开(公告)号：US3951526A

    公开(公告)日：1976-04-20

    申请号：US494325

    申请日：1974-08-02

    Applicant: Jack J. Grossman

    Inventor： Jack J. Grossman

    IPC: G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G02B5/10

    CPC classification number: G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/44

    Abstract: A filter spectrograph unit for use in a micro-Raman spectrometer system or a remote sensing system is formed by combining an infinitely variable spectral line rejection filter (having appropriate entrance optics) functionally and operatively with a dispersing spectrograph. The line rejection filter is a modified form of a zero-dispersing double monochromator having an input light signal including laser light scattered from, for example, minute Raman-active particles. The modified double monochromator includes an acylindrical mirror positioned so that the laser line will exit through an aperture in the mirror and all other spectral lines will be reflected and reformed by the modified double monochromator into an output light signal containing all of the original spectral information, less the rejected laser line. The dispersing spectrograph is integrally coupled to the modified double monochromator and produces from the output light signal a display of the entire Raman spectrum suitable for parallel readout and rapid data analysis.

    Abstract translation: 用于微拉曼光谱仪系统或遥感系统的滤光器光谱仪单元通过功能性和可操作地与分散光谱仪组合无级可变光谱线路滤除器（具有适当的入射光学器件）而形成。 线路滤除滤波器是具有包括从例如微小的拉曼活性粒子散射的激光的输入光信号的零分散双重单色器的修改形式。 改进的双重单色器包括一个圆柱形反射镜，其定位使得激光线将通过反射镜中的孔而离开，并且所有其它谱线将被修改的双色单元反射和重新形成包含所有原始光谱信息的输出光信号， 减少被拒绝的激光线。 分散光谱仪整体耦合到改进的双色单色器，并从输出光信号产生适合于并行读出和快速数据分析的整个拉曼光谱的显示。

    SPECTROMETER
    55.
    发明申请
    SPECTROMETER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170211974A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-07-27

    申请号：US15328447

    申请日：2015-07-23

    Applicant: Andor Technology Limited

    Inventor： Tristan Haldane ,  Andrew Dennis

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18

    CPC classification number: G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0235 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/1804

    Abstract: The present invention provides a spectrometer, comprising: an inlet for the receipt of incident light; an optical path for transmitting the incident light from the inlet to an analysis plane; a focusing element located along the optical path, wherein the spectrometer has an in-focus position in which a focal point of the spectrometer and the analysis plane coincide; and a controller adapted in use, when a removable light disperser is placed along the optical path, to cause the spectrometer to be in the in- focus position by controlling the position of the focusing element relative to the analysis plane. The spectrometer is used in the analysis of light from a light source and, due to the ability of the controller to manage the focus point by way of moving the focusing element, the spectrometer is able to bring itself into an in-focus configuration without the need for a user to intervene.

    ANGLE LIMITING REFLECTOR AND OPTICAL DISPERSIVE DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME
    57.
    发明申请
    ANGLE LIMITING REFLECTOR AND OPTICAL DISPERSIVE DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME 审中-公开
    角度限制反射器和光学分散器件，包括它们

    公开(公告)号：US20160025567A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

    申请号：US14792343

    申请日：2015-07-06

    Applicant: JDSU Deutschland GmbH

    Inventor： Eberhard LOECKLIN

    IPC: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/14

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/14 ,  G01J2003/1208

    Abstract: The invention relates to angle-limiting optical reflectors and optical dispersive devices such as optical spectrum analyzers using the same. The reflector has two reflective surfaces arranged in a two-dimensional corner reflector configuration for reflecting incident light back with a shift, and includes two prisms having a gap therebetween that is tilted to reflect unwanted light and transmit wanted light. A two-pass optical spectrum analyzer utilizes the reflector to block unwanted multi-pass modes that may otherwise exist and degrade the wavelength selectivity of the device.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及角度限制光学反射器和光学色散装置，例如使用其的光谱分析仪。 反射器具有以二维角反射器构造布置的两个反射表面，用于以偏移方式反射入射光，并且包括两个在其间具有间隙的棱镜，其倾斜以反射不需要的光并传输所需的光。 双通道光谱分析仪利用反射器来阻止可能存在的不期望的多通道模式并降低器件的波长选择性。

    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE COMPRISING A CONCENTRATION OPTIC WITH SUBWAVELENGTH PATTERNS AND SOLAR GENERATOR FOR SATELLITE COMPRISING SAID MODULE
    58.
    发明申请
    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE COMPRISING A CONCENTRATION OPTIC WITH SUBWAVELENGTH PATTERNS AND SOLAR GENERATOR FOR SATELLITE COMPRISING SAID MODULE 审中-公开
    包含具有亚波纹图案的浓度的光电模块和用于包含该模块的卫星的太阳能发电机

    公开(公告)号：US20160020348A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

    申请号：US14797004

    申请日：2015-07-10

    Applicant: THALES

    Inventor： Mane-Si Laure LEE-BOUHOURS ,  Brigitte LOISEAUX ,  Frédéric DIAZ ,  Gaëlle LEHOUCQ

    IPC: H01L31/054 ,  H01L31/0725 ,  H01L31/047

    CPC classification number: H01L31/054 ,  G01J1/0209 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J2001/4266 ,  H01L31/047 ,  H01L31/0543 ,  H01L31/0549 ,  H01L31/0725 ,  Y02E10/52

    Abstract: A photovoltaic module comprises at least one photovoltaic cell and one concentration optic device, to be illuminated by a light flux emitting at at least one illumination wavelength belonging to a band of wavelengths defined by a minimum wavelength and a maximum wavelength, the band of wavelengths being that of the solar radiation of the order of [380 nm-1600 nm]. The concentration optic device is a monolithic component and comprises at least one diffractive structure comprising subwavelength patterns, defined in a structured material; the patterns having at least one dimension less than or equal to the average illumination wavelength divided by the refractive index of the structured material; the patterns being separated from one another by subwavelength distances, defined between centres of adjacent patterns; the concentration optic device ensuring at least one focusing function and one diffraction function. A solar panel comprising the photovoltaic module is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 光伏模块包括由属于由最小波长和最大波长限定的波长带的至少一个照明波长发射的光束照射的至少一个光伏电池和一个集中光学器件，波长波段为 太阳辐射为[380nm-1600nm]的数量级。 所述浓度光学器件是整体部件，并且包括至少一个衍射结构，所述衍射结构包括以结构化材料限定的亚波长图案; 所述图案具有小于或等于所述平均照明波长的至少一个维度除以所述结构材料的折射率; 这些图案通过在相邻图案的中心之间定义的亚波长距离彼此分开; 集中光学装置确保至少一个聚焦功能和一个衍射功能。 还提供了包括光伏模块的太阳能电池板。

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