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公开(公告)号：US06879222B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10076053
申请日：2002-02-14
申请人： Reddy Vangala , Glenn Rice
发明人： Reddy Vangala , Glenn Rice
CPC分类号： H01P1/2056 , H01P1/2136
摘要： A duplexing communication signal filter has a substantially U-shaped core of dielectric material including a transmit arm, a receive arm and a base portion joining the transmit arm to the receive arm. Both the transmit arm and the receive arm each define a series of through-hole resonators. Present on the core of dielectric material is a surface-layer pattern of metallized and unmetallized areas. The pattern includes a wide area of metallization for providing off-band signal absorption, a first unmetallized area surrounding a plurality of the through-hole openings of the transmit arm, a second contiguous unmetallized area surrounding a plurality of the through-hole openings of the receiver arm, a transmitter pad metallized area on the transmit arm, a receiver pad metallized area on the receive arm, and an antenna pad metallized area.
摘要翻译： 双工通信信号滤波器具有基本为U形的介电材料芯，包括发射臂，接收臂和将发射臂连接到接收臂的基部。 发射臂和接收臂都限定一系列通孔谐振器。 存在于电介质材料的核心是金属化和非金属化区域的表面层图案。 该图案包括用于提供带外信号吸收的广泛的金属化区域，围绕发射臂的多个通孔开口的第一未金属化区域，围绕多个通孔开口的第二连续非金属化区域 接收器臂，发射臂上的发射器焊盘金属化区域，接收臂上的接收器焊盘金属化区域以及天线焊盘金属化区域。
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公开(公告)号：US6161891A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US422382
申请日：1999-10-21
申请人： Patrick B. Blakesley
发明人： Patrick B. Blakesley
CPC分类号： B60R21/01516 , B60N2/002 , B60R21/0152 , G01L1/20
摘要： A vehicle seat weight sensor for sensing the weight of an occupant in a vehicle seat. The sensor includes a substrate that has a first and second end. The substrate is located between the seat bottom and the vehicle floor. Strain gauge resistors are located on the substrate for generating an electrical signal in response to the substrate being stressed by the weight of the seat occupant. The electrical signal changes as a function of the weight of the seat occupant. Several mounting configurations to the vehicle seat are shown.
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公开(公告)号：US6127916A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US853080
申请日：1997-05-08
CPC分类号： G01F23/363 , G01F23/36 , G01N27/16 , G01N27/185 , G01N33/0047
摘要： A fuel level indicator system that utilizes a resistor card having an arc-shaped resistive path with a first set of spaced apart conductor lines and an arc-shaped resistive ink material overlying the first set of conductor lines. The first conductor lines are formed at an angle with respect to a radial line drawn from the center of the resistive path arc. The resistor card also has an arc-shaped continuously solid conductor base and a second set of spaced apart conductor lines extending from the base at an angle with respect to a radial line drawn from the center of the arc-shaped conductor base. The system includes a wiper assembly having a pair of spaced apart arms. Each arm has a plurality of parallel fingers extending from one end. One of the fingers on a first arm engages a conductor line on the resistive path and a second finger on the first arm engages an adjacent conductor line along the resistive path. A first finger on the second arm engages a conductive line on the conductive path; and a second finger engages an adjacent conductor line on the conductive path. The wiper assembly is constructed and arranged to provide rotational movement along the arc-shaped conductive path and arc-shaped resistive path. The system also has a float with an extending lever that is connected to the wiper assembly to produce rotational movement of the wiper assembly as the float moves.
摘要翻译： 一种燃料液位指示器系统，其利用具有弧形电阻路径的电阻器卡，该电阻卡具有第一组间隔开的导体线和覆盖在第一组导体线上的弧形电阻墨水材料。 第一导体线相对于从电阻路径弧的中心拉出的径向线成一定角度。 电阻器卡还具有弧形连续实心导体基座和第二组间隔开的导体线，该基线相对于从弧形导体基座的中心拉出的径向线以一角度从基座延伸。 该系统包括具有一对间隔开的臂的刮水器组件。 每个臂具有从一端延伸的多个平行指状物。 第一臂上的指状物中的一个与电阻路径上的导体线接合，并且第一臂上的第二指状物沿着电阻路径接合相邻的导体线。 第二臂上的第一手指接合导电路径上的导线; 并且第二指状物与导电路径上的相邻导体线接合。 擦拭器组件被构造和布置成沿着弧形导电路径和弧形电阻路径提供旋转运动。 该系统还具有带有延伸杆的浮子，其连接到刮水器组件以在浮子移动时产生刮水器组件的旋转运动。
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公开(公告)号：US6121954A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US938274
申请日：1997-09-26
申请人： Lewis L. Seffernick
发明人： Lewis L. Seffernick
CPC分类号： G06F3/0213 , G05G9/047 , G06F3/0338 , G05G2009/04762
摘要： A pointing stick 10 for controlling the positioning, movement and operation of a cursor 209 on the display screen 213. The pointing stick 10 includes a solid structure 20 having a base 24 and a shaft 22 integrally formed with and perpendicular to the base. A film 30 is mounted on the base and a sensor 32 is mounted on the film. The sensor is capable of sensing strains on the base that are indicative of the direction that the shaft is being forced. The sensor functions by using strain sensitive resistors that change resistance based upon the amount of strain that they are subject to. The strain sensitive resistors are coupled to circuitry that will produce signals in response to the strain on the gages. The resulting signals are used to either control the movement of the cursor around the display screen, or to do what is commonly called "clicking" a mouse button for selection of items or dragging of items on the display screen. A cavity 26 may be placed on the base and located circumferentially around the shaft. The recessed area or cavity area may be more flexible than the remaining base structure and typically the film having a sensor mounted thereon may be bonded to the side of the base opposite the cavity. The pointing stick may be used on a keyboard having a home-row of keys locating fingers of a user during typing. The pointing stick can be used to select an item on a display screen or move a cursor or similar object on the display screen using only one finger of one hand. During this time the remaining fingers of both hands may reside inactive on the home-row of keys.
摘要翻译： 指示杆10用于控制显示屏幕213上的光标209的定位，移动和操作。指示杆10包括具有底座24和与基座一体形成并垂直于基座的轴22的实心结构20。 薄膜30安装在基座上，传感器32安装在薄膜上。 传感器能够感测基座上的应力，这些应变指示轴被强制的方向。 传感器通过使用应变敏感电阻器来实现，该电阻根据其受到的应变量改变电阻。 应变敏感电阻器耦合到将响应于量具上的应变而产生信号的电路。 所得到的信号用于控制光标在显示屏幕周围的移动，或者进行通常称为“点击”鼠标按钮以选择项目或拖动显示屏幕上的项目。 空腔26可以放置在基座上并且周向地围绕轴定位。 凹陷区域或空腔区域可以比剩余的基部结构更加柔性，并且通常安装有传感器的膜可以结合到与空腔相对的基部侧。 指点棒可以在键盘上使用，该键盘具有在打字期间定位用户的手指的主排键。 指点杆可用于在显示屏幕上选择项目，或者仅使用一只手的一根手指在显示屏幕上移动光标或类似物体。 在此期间，双手的剩余手指可能在主排的键上不起作用。
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55.发明授权Low profile ovenized oscillator packing having a high thermal conductivity substrate 失效具有高导热性基材的低剖面烘箱振荡器填料
公开(公告)号：US6049256A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US150825
申请日：1998-09-10
申请人： Steven J. Fry
发明人： Steven J. Fry
CPC分类号： H03H9/0528 , H03H9/0552 , H03H9/08 , H03H9/1014 , H03L1/04
摘要： A low profile integrated oscillator operable to provide an oscillator signal includes a substrate having a cavity and a via passing through the substrate. A crystal or other resonator is disposed in the cavity and stabilizes the oscillator signal. An electrical circuit means is mounted to the substrate and electrically connects to the via to condition the oscillator signal. A cover seals the resonator in the cavity. A connector electrically connects the resonator to the via. A heater is mounted to the substrate to elevate the oscillator temperature and a temperature sensor is mounted to the substrate to monitor and control the oscillator temperature. The substrate is surrounded by an insulation and mounted within a housing. The housing has a connection means for connecting to an external electrical circuit.
摘要翻译： 可操作以提供振荡器信号的低剖面集成振荡器包括具有空腔的衬底和穿过衬底的通孔。 晶体或其他谐振器设置在空腔中并稳定振荡器信号。 电路装置安装到基板上并电连接到通孔以调节振荡器信号。 盖子密封腔中的谐振器。 连接器将谐振器电连接到通孔。 将一个加热器安装到基板上以提升振荡器温度，并将温度传感器安装到基板上以监测和控制振荡器的温度。 衬底被绝缘体包围并安装在壳体内。 壳体具有用于连接到外部电路的连接装置。
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公开(公告)号：US6005777A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US189592
申请日：1998-11-10
CPC分类号： H05K1/162 , H05K1/0306 , H05K1/113 , H05K2201/10734 , H05K3/4053
摘要： A ball grid array capacitor has a substrate with a top and bottom surface and a via extending through the substrate. Several capacitors are located on the bottom surface. The capacitors include a top electrode connected to the via, a dielectric layer connected to the top electrode, and a bottom electrode that is connected to the dielectric layer and a ball pad over the bottom electrode. A passivation layer is located between the capacitors. Several solder spheres are electrically and mechanically connected to the bottom electrode. A resistor can be mounted on the top surface and connected to the via to form a filter.
摘要翻译： 球栅阵列电容器具有具有顶表面和底表面的基底以及延伸穿过基底的通孔。 几个电容器位于底面。 电容器包括连接到通孔的顶部电极，连接到顶部电极的电介质层和连接到电介质层的底部电极和底部电极上的球垫。 钝化层位于电容器之间。 几个焊球与电极电连接并机械连接。 电阻器可以安装在顶表面上并连接到通孔以形成过滤器。
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公开(公告)号：US5990752A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US79085
申请日：1998-05-14
申请人： Harold Papazian , Glen O. Reeser , Lunal Khuon , Edward Bruzgo , Sang Kim
发明人： Harold Papazian , Glen O. Reeser , Lunal Khuon , Edward Bruzgo , Sang Kim
CPC分类号： H03J3/22 , H05K1/0237 , H05K1/165 , H05K2201/09618 , H05K2201/10075 , H05K2203/0207 , H05K2203/0242 , H05K2203/171 , H05K2203/175 , H05K3/0047
摘要： A method (100) for mechanically tuning a VCO that has a resonant stripline having vias in predetermined locations connected through a circuit board to ground. This includes a step (104) of measuring the operating frequency of the VCO. A following step (106) includes calculating an amount of frequency shift needed to achieve a desired frequency. A following step (108) matches the amount of frequency shift needed to values in a look-up table of frequency shifts versus via locations to determine which vias locations will provide the proper amount of frequency shift. A last step (110) includes mechanically disconnecting from ground the via locations indicated in the third step such that the desired frequency is achieved. This method (100) of tuning allows VCO frequency adjustment after final assembly avoiding problems of frequency shifts that can occur due to the placement of a metal lid on the circuit board after assembly.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机械调谐VCO的方法（100），所述VCO具有在通过电路板连接到地的预定位置中具有通孔的共振带状线。 这包括测量VCO工作频率的步骤（104）。 接下来的步骤（106）包括计算实现期望频率所需的频移量。 接下来的步骤（108）匹配频移查找表中的值与通过位置所需的频移量，以确定哪些通孔位置将提供适当的频移量。 最后一步（110）包括从第三步骤中指示的通孔位置与地面机械地断开连接，使得实现期望的频率。 这种调谐方法（100）允许在最终组装之后进行VCO频率调整，从而避免由于在组装之后在电路板上放置金属盖而可能发生的频移问题。
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公开(公告)号：US5966117A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US756202
申请日：1996-11-25
CPC分类号： G06F3/0338 , Y10T74/20201
摘要： A pointing stick for controlling the positioning, movement and operation of a cursor on the display screen. Strain gages 30 are mounted on the sides of the stick 12 and are made of pressure sensitive strips 32, for electrically changing the resistance of the material in response to the amount of strain applied thereto. A conductive contact bridge 34 for electrically connecting the two strips 32, and conductive contact pads 36 for making electrical contact to electronic circuitry (not shown) are also mounted on the sides of the stick 12. The stick 12 extends through a hole 38 in the base 4 in a Z-axis oriented direction 39, and is held in place by an adhesive bond epoxy 40. Cable 18 is positioned within cavity 16 and adhesively bonded to the cavity wall via adhesive 42. Cable 18 has electrical traces 44 and input/output (I/O) pads 46 mounted thereon. Contact pads 36 are bonded to I/O pads 46 by any suitable bond material 50.
摘要翻译： 用于控制显示屏上光标的定位，移动和操作的指示杆。 应变片30安装在棒12的侧面上并且由压敏带32制成，用于响应施加到其上的应变量来电性地改变材料的电阻。 用于电连接两个条32的导电接触桥34和用于与电子电路（未示出）进行电接触的导电接触焊盘36也安装在杆12的侧面上。杆12延伸通过孔38中的孔38 基座4在Z轴定向方向39上，并且通过粘合剂粘合环氧树脂40保持在适当位置。电缆18定位在腔16内并且通过粘合剂42粘合到空腔壁。电缆18具有电迹线44和输入/ 输出（I / O）焊盘46。 接触焊盘36通过任何合适的接合材料50接合到I / O焊盘46。
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公开(公告)号：US5959525A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US132798
申请日：1998-08-13
申请人： Richard L. Black , Kevin D. Kurtz
发明人： Richard L. Black , Kevin D. Kurtz
CPC分类号： H01C10/50 , H01H1/5805 , H01H15/102 , H01H3/0213
摘要： A variable resistance control device and switch has a base, made of insulating material, a rheostat, mounted to the base, and a switch, mounted to the base. The rheostat includes a variable resistor trace, positioned on the base, a collector trace, positioned on the base next to and insulated from the variable resistor trace. The rheostat includes an actuator, slidably coupled to the base, for sliding over a length of both the variable resistor trace and the collector trace to make electrical contact therebetween. The rheostat also includes a first set of contacts, that are 1) electrically coupled during operation of the rheostat, and are 2) electrically isolated during operation of the switch; and a second set of contacts, that are 1) electrically isolated during operation of the rheostat, and are 2) electrically coupled during the operation of the switch.
摘要翻译： 可变电阻控制装置和开关具有由绝缘材料制成的基座，安装到基座的变阻器和安装到基座的开关。 变阻器包括位于基座上的可变电阻迹线，集电极迹线，位于基极旁边并与可变电阻迹线绝缘。 变阻器包括可滑动地联接到基座的致动器，用于在可变电阻器迹线和收集器迹线两端的长度上滑动以在它们之间形成电接触。 变阻器还包括第一组触点，其在变阻器的操作期间电耦合，并且2）在开关的操作期间电隔离; 以及第二组触点，其在变阻器的操作期间电隔离，并且在开关的操作期间电耦合。
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公开(公告)号：US5959511A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US053241
申请日：1998-04-02
申请人： Wayne Pasco , David Heine , Michael Newell
发明人： Wayne Pasco , David Heine , Michael Newell
IPC分类号： H01P1/205
CPC分类号： H01P1/2056
摘要： A ceramic filter with recessed shield 200 is provided. Filter 200 contains a filter body with a block of dielectric material having a top surface 202, a bottom surface 204, and side surfaces 206, 208, 210 and 212 respectively. Filter 200 also has a plurality of metallized through-holes 214 extending from the top surface 202 to the bottom surface 204 defining resonators. Each of the resonators has a corresponding plurality of embedded receptacles 220, which contain an unmetallized area therein, adjacent to the plurality of metallized through-holes 214, providing a ring of isolation 222. A recessed channel 224 extends perpendicularly across each of the plurality of embedded receptacles 220 and has a groove 226 therein which is complementarily configured to receive a metallic shield 228. The metallic shield 228 is disposed in the recessed channel 224 and is connected to the metallization layer of the plurality of embedded receptacles 220. The metallic shield 228 is attached to the dielectric block with a design that reduces the size and volume of the filter 200.
摘要翻译： 提供具有凹形屏蔽件200的陶瓷过滤器。 过滤器200包含具有介电材料块的过滤器本体，其具有顶表面202，底表面204和侧表面206,208,210和212。 滤波器200还具有从顶表面202延伸到限定谐振器的底表面204的多个金属化通孔214。 每个谐振器具有相应的多个嵌入式插座220，其中包含与多个金属化通孔214相邻的未金属化区域，提供隔离环222.凹陷通道224垂直地延伸穿过多个 嵌入式插座220并且在其中具有凹槽226，其中互补构造成容纳金属屏蔽228.金属屏蔽228设置在凹槽224中并连接到多个嵌入式插座220的金属化层。金属屏蔽228 以减小过滤器200的尺寸和体积的设计附接到介质块。
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