Bidirectional bridge circuit having high common mode rejection and high input sensitivity
    51.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional bridge circuit having high common mode rejection and high input sensitivity 有权
    具有高共模抑制和高输入灵敏度的双向电桥电路

    公开(公告)号:US07103013B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-05

    申请号:US09989580

    申请日:2001-11-20

    IPC分类号: H04B1/52

    摘要: A bidirectional communications interface is provided that connects a transmitter and a receiver, or a transceiver, to a transmission line. Under an embodiment, the bidirectional interface generates positive and negative polarity data signals using two separate differential amplifiers that receive differential signal pairs from each side of a differential link to the transmission line and the transmitter. The bidirectional interface controls common mode rejection in each of the separate differential amplifiers using bias signals generated in response to an output common mode feedback voltage from each of the differential amplifiers. An output amplifier combines the positive and negative polarity data signals to form single-ended output logic signals. The output logic signals represent data received on the transmission line, and are provided to the receiver.

    摘要翻译: 提供了将发射器和接收器或收发器连接到传输线的双向通信接口。 在一个实施例中,双向接口使用两个单独的差分放大器产生正极性和负极性数据信号,差分放大器从差分链路的每一侧接收到传输线和发射器的差分信号对。 双向接口通过响应于来自每个差分放大器的输出共模反馈电压产生的偏置信号来控制每个单独的差分放大器中的共模抑制。 输出放大器组合正极性和负极性数据信号,形成单端输出逻辑信号。 输出逻辑信号表示在传输线上接收的数据,并提供给接收机。

    Method and apparatus for adaptive control of PLL loop bandwidth
    52.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for adaptive control of PLL loop bandwidth 有权
    用于PLL环路带宽自适应控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07062004B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US09905511

    申请日:2001-07-13

    IPC分类号: H04L7/00

    摘要: A scheme for reducing jitter in high-speed digital communication by adaptively controlling the loop bandwidth of a receiver PLL to reduce the relative jitter between the recovered data and clock. The scheme uses phase pointer activity to represent the relative jitter. The phase pointer activity is measured and used to control the receiver PLL loop bandwidth. The receiver PLL loop bandwidth is repeatedly incremented or decremented by a step size based on the comparison between a newly measured activity value and the old activity value, until the phase pointer activity reaches a minimum. Because the PLL performance requirement of the transmitter can be relaxed, compatibility with legacy transmitters and multi-vendor transmitters is enhanced. Because tight control of fabrication process parameters of PLLs may be relaxed, the fabrication yield may also be improved.

    摘要翻译: 通过自适应地控制接收机PLL的环路带宽以减少恢复的数据和时钟之间的相对抖动来减少高速数字通信中的抖动的方案。 该方案使用相位指针活动来表示相对抖动。 测量相位指针活动并用于控制接收机PLL环路带宽。 基于新测量的活动值和旧活动值之间的比较,接收机PLL环路带宽被重复地增加或减小步长,直到相位指针活动达到最小值。 因为发射机的PLL性能要求可以放宽,与传统发射机和多厂商发射机的兼容性得到增强。 由于PLL的制造工艺参数的紧密控制可以被放宽,所以也可以提高制造成品率。

    High speed block matching for bi-directional motion vector estimation
    53.
    发明授权
    High speed block matching for bi-directional motion vector estimation 失效
    用于双向运动矢量估计的高速块匹配

    公开(公告)号:US5786860A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US392344

    申请日:1995-02-22

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26 H04N7/46 H04N7/36

    摘要: A high speed block matching algorithm for a bi-directional motion vector estimation, capable of improving the accuracy and the amount of computation in the bi-directional motion vector estimation by using a uniform motion model for displacement and spatial correlation of motion vectors in a bi-directional motion estimated prediction structure adaptively using pictures forwardly predicted from a past reference picture and pictures bi-directionally predicted from two, past and future reference.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于双向运动矢量估计的高速块匹配算法,其能够通过使用均匀运动模型来改善双向运动矢量估计中的运动矢量的位移和空间相关性的运动矢量的精度和计算量 自适应地使用从过去参考图像向前预测的图像和从两个过去和将来参考双向预测的图像的双向运动估计预测结构。

    Testing of high-speed input-output devices
    54.
    发明授权
    Testing of high-speed input-output devices 有权
    测试高速输入输出设备

    公开(公告)号:US08598898B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US12898528

    申请日:2010-10-05

    IPC分类号: G01R31/3187

    CPC分类号: G01R31/31716

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to testing of high-speed input-output devices. An embodiment of a high-speed input-output apparatus includes a transmitter and a receiver, and a loop-back connection from an output of the transmitter to an input of the receiver, the loop-back connection including a first connector and a second connector for transmission of differential signals. The apparatus further includes a first inductor having a first terminal and a second terminal and second inductor having a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal of the first inductor being connected to the first connector and the first terminal of the second inductor being connected to the second connector, the second terminal of the first inductor and the second terminal of the second inductor providing a test access port for direct current testing of the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例通常涉及高速输入 - 输出设备的测试。 高速输入输出设备的实施例包括发射器和接收器以及从发射器的输出到接收器的输入的环回连接,所述环回连接包括第一连接器和第二连接器 用于传输差分信号。 该装置还包括具有第一端子和第二端子的第一电感器和具有第一端子和第二端子的第二电感器,第一电感器的第一端子连接到第一连接器,并且第二电感器的第一端子被连接 到第二连接器,第一电感器的第二端子和第二电感器的第二端子提供用于设备的直流测试的测试访问端口。

    Thin film transistor, method of manufacturing the same and flat panel display device having the same
    55.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor, method of manufacturing the same and flat panel display device having the same 有权
    薄膜晶体管,其制造方法和具有该薄膜晶体管的平板显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08541258B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US13091614

    申请日:2011-04-21

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    CPC分类号: H01L29/7869 H01L29/78606

    摘要: A thin film transistor (TFT) using an oxide semiconductor as an active layer, a method of manufacturing the TFT, and a flat panel display device having the TFT include source and drain electrodes formed on a substrate; an active layer formed of an oxide semiconductor disposed on the source and drain electrodes; a gate electrode; and an interfacial stability layer formed on at least one of top and bottom surfaces of the active layer. In the TFT, the interfacial stability layer is formed of an oxide having a band gap of 3.0 to 8.0 eV. Since the interfacial stability layer has the same characteristics as a gate insulating layer and a passivation layer, chemically high interface stability is maintained. Since the interfacial stability layer has a band gap equal to or greater than that of the active layer, charge trapping is physically prevented.

    摘要翻译: 使用氧化物半导体作为有源层的薄膜晶体管(TFT),TFT的制造方法以及具有TFT的平板显示装置包括:形成在基板上的源极和漏极; 由设置在源极和漏极上的氧化物半导体形成的有源层; 栅电极; 以及形成在活性层的顶表面和底表面中的至少一个上的界面稳定层。 在TFT中,界面稳定层由带隙为3.0〜8.0eV的氧化物形成。 由于界面稳定层具有与栅极绝缘层和钝化层相同的特性,因此保持了化学上高的界面稳定性。 由于界面稳定层具有等于或大于有源层的带隙,所以物理地防止了电荷俘获。

    Liquid crystal display device and method of driving the same
    56.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device and method of driving the same 有权
    液晶显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US08378941B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-19

    申请号:US12500179

    申请日:2009-07-09

    申请人: Min-Kyu Kim

    发明人: Min-Kyu Kim

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device includes a power consumption reduction portion that analyzes a histogram of first image data of an image and generates second image data and a first luminance control signal, wherein, when the image includes an irrelevance region which is substantially irrelevant to degradation of display quality, the power consumption reduction portion analyzes a histogram of first image data of other region of the image except for an excluded region, and wherein the excluded region includes at least the irrelevance region; a timing controller that is supplied with the second image data and the first luminance control signal and generates gate control signals, data control signals and a second luminance control signal; a gate driving portion that generates gate voltages using the gate control signals; a data driving portion that generates data voltages using the second image data and the data control signals; a liquid crystal panel that displays the image using the gate voltages and the data voltages; a backlight control portion that generates a backlight control signal using the second luminance control signal; and a backlight unit that supplies light according to the backlight control signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括功耗降低部,分析图像的第一图像数据的直方图,并生成第二图像数据和第一亮度控制信号,其中,当所述图像包括与所述图像的劣化基本上无关的不相关区域时 显示质量,功耗降低部分分析除了排除区域之外的图像的其他区域的第一图像数据的直方图,并且其中排除区域至少包括不相关区域; 提供有第二图像数据和第一亮度控制信号并产生门控制信号,数据控制信号和第二亮度控制信号的定时控制器; 栅极驱动部分,其使用所述栅极控制信号产生栅极电压; 数据驱动部,其使用所述第二图像数据和所述数据控制信号生成数据电压; 使用栅极电压和数据电压显示图像的液晶面板; 背光控制部,其使用所述第二亮度控制信号生成背光控制信号; 以及根据背光控制信号提供光的背光单元。

    Thin film transistor, method of manufacturing the same, and flat panel display device having the same
    58.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor, method of manufacturing the same, and flat panel display device having the same 有权
    薄膜晶体管及其制造方法以及具有该薄膜晶体管的平板显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08288768B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12690149

    申请日:2010-01-20

    IPC分类号: H01L29/12 H01L21/34

    摘要: A thin film transistor using an oxide semiconductor as an active layer, and its method of manufacture. The thin film transistor includes: a substrate; an active layer formed of an oxide semiconductor; a gate insulating layer formed of a dielectric on the active layer, the dielectric having an etching selectivity of 20 to 100:1 with respect to the oxide semiconductor; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer; an insulating layer formed on the substrate including the gate electrode and having contact holes to expose the active layer; and source and drain electrodes connected to the active layer through the contact holes. Since the source and drain electrodes are not overlapped with the gate electrode, parasitic capacitance between the source and drain electrodes and the gate electrode is minimized. Since the gate insulating layer is formed of dielectric having a high etching selectivity with respect to oxide semiconductor, the active layer is not deteriorated.

    摘要翻译: 使用氧化物半导体作为活性层的薄膜晶体管及其制造方法。 薄膜晶体管包括:基板; 由氧化物半导体形成的有源层; 由有源层上的电介质形成的栅极绝缘层,所述电介质具有相对于所述氧化物半导体为20〜100:1的蚀刻选择性; 形成在所述栅极绝缘层上的栅电极; 绝缘层,形成在包括所述栅电极的所述基板上,并具有露出所述有源层的接触孔; 并且源极和漏极通过接触孔连接到有源层。 由于源极和漏极不与栅电极重叠,所以源电极和漏极之间的寄生电容和栅电极最小化。 由于栅极绝缘层由相对于氧化物半导体具有高蚀刻选择性的电介质形成,所以有源层不会劣化。

    Organic light emitting display device
    59.
    发明授权
    Organic light emitting display device 有权
    有机发光显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08237168B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12801201

    申请日:2010-05-27

    摘要: An organic light emitting display device including a plurality of scan lines arranged in a first direction, a plurality of data lines arranged in a second direction, the plurality of data lines intersecting with the plurality of scan lines, and pixels respectively disposed at intersection portions of the scan and data lines, each pixel including at least one thin film transistor (TFT) and an organic light emitting diode, wherein the TFT is an oxide TFT, the oxide TFT including a first oxide semiconductor layer as an active layer, and a second oxide semiconductor layer is disposed between intersecting scan and data lines.

    摘要翻译: 一种有机发光显示装置,包括沿第一方向布置的多条扫描线,沿第二方向布置的多条数据线,与多条扫描线相交的多条数据线,以及分别设置在多条扫描线的交点处的像素 所述扫描和数据线,每个像素包括至少一个薄膜晶体管(TFT)和有机发光二极管,其中所述TFT是氧化物TFT,所述氧化物TFT包括作为有源层的第一氧化物半导体层,以及第二 氧化物半导体层设置在相交的扫描线和数据线之间。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME
    60.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THE SAME 有权
    液晶显示装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120146967A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13314698

    申请日:2011-12-08

    IPC分类号: G06F3/038

    摘要: The liquid crystal display device includes a display panel for displaying a picture thereon, first to (n)th upper data drive ICs for supplying pixel voltages to one side of each data line in the display panel, first to (n)th bottom data drive ICs for supplying pixel voltages to the other side of each data line, a first timing controller for generating an upper data control signal and for controlling operation of the upper data drive ICs, and a second timing controller for generating a bottom data control signal and for controlling operation of the bottom data drive ICs wherein at least one of the first and second timing controllers analyzes the picture data applied thereto and controls the polarities of the pixel voltages to be forwarded from the upper data drive ICs and the bottom data drive ICs with reference to the result of the analysis.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置包括用于在其上显示图像的显示面板,第一至第(n)个用于向显示面板中的每条数据线的一侧提供像素电压的上部数据驱动IC,第一至第(n)个底部数据驱动 用于将像素电压提供给每条数据线的另一侧的IC,用于产生上数据控制信号并用于控制上数据驱动IC的操作的第一定时控制器,以及用于产生下数据控制信号的第二定时控制器, 控制底部数据驱动IC的操作,其中第一和第二定时控制器中的至少一个分析施加到其上的图像数据,并且以参考的方式控制要从上部数据驱动IC和底部数据驱动IC转发的像素电压的极性 分析结果。