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41.
公开(公告)号:US10954124B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-23
申请号:US15035151
申请日:2014-10-13
申请人: Casale SA
发明人: Ermanno Filippi , Raffaele Ostuni
IPC分类号: B01J19/00 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/02 , C01B13/02 , C01C1/04 , C01B3/26 , B01J7/00 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/50
摘要: A process for producing ammonia make-up synthesis gas and a procedure for revamping a front-end of an ammonia plant for producing ammonia make-up synthesis gas are disclosed, wherein the make-up synthesis gas is produced by means of steam reforming of a hydrocarbon gaseous feedstock; said front-end includes a primary reformer, a secondary reformer, a shift conversion section, a CO2 removal section and optionally a methanation section; a shell-and-tube gas-heated reformer is installed after said secondary reformer, and a portion of the available feedstock is reformed in the tubes of said gas-heated reformer, and heat is provided to the shell side of said gas-heated reformer by at least a portion of product gas leaving the secondary reformer, possibly mixed with product gas leaving the tubes of said gas-heated reformer.
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公开(公告)号:US10941038B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-09
申请号:US16074515
申请日:2017-02-02
申请人: HALDOR TOPSØE A/S
摘要: A process for producing an ammonia synthesis gas, said process including the steps of: reforming a hydrocarbon feed in a reforming step thereby obtaining a synthesis gas comprising CH4, CO, CO2, H2 and H2O; and shifting said synthesis gas in a high temperature shift step over a promoted zinc-aluminum oxide based high temperature shift catalyst, wherein the steam/carbon ratio in the reforming step is less than 2.6.
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43.
公开(公告)号:US20200325497A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-15
申请号:US16916647
申请日:2020-06-30
发明人: Satoshi KOMA , Tetsuya ISHII
摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method which are suitable for producing an organic substance using a synthesis gas from a waste gasification furnace. The apparatus 1 for producing an organic substance from waste comprises a synthesis gas generation furnace 11 for generating a synthesis gas by partial oxidation of the waste; and an organic substance production unit 12 for producing an organic substance from the synthesis gas. The organic substance production unit 12 further comprises: a synthesis unit 13 for synthesizing an organic substance by subjecting the synthesis gas to catalytic reaction in the presence of a metal catalyst, and a fermenter 14 for producing an organic substance by subjecting the synthesis gas to microbial fermentation.
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44.
公开(公告)号:US20200277198A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-03
申请号:US16779348
申请日:2020-01-31
摘要: Catalysts for NH3 cracking and/or synthesis generally include barium calcium aluminum oxide compounds decorated with ruthenium, cobalt, or both. These catalysts can be bonded to a metal structure, which improves thermal conductivity and gas conductance.
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公开(公告)号:US10752851B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-25
申请号:US16066505
申请日:2016-12-30
申请人: ForestGas Oy
发明人: Teuvo Karvonen
摘要: The invention relates to an arrangement for preparing a gas in a closable reactor by supplying the reactor with carbon-based biomass or chopped wood material, such as chips, in substantially oxygen-free conditions, by allowing the biomass or wood material to gasify at a high temperature, and by recovering the gas generated in a gasification reaction. In that the arrangement the reactor has its interior defined by a feed pipe whose inlet end is closable with a shut-off valve, especially with a ball valve, and whose outlet end adjoins a heatable gasification dome, biomass or chopped wood material is delivered from the feed pipe's inlet end into the reactor's interior, the reactor's interior is supplied with free water/water vapor in its supercritical state, which is optionally prepared catalytically by splitting water/water vapor, the biomass or wood material is conveyed into a gasification space of the reactor's interior, which is in connection with the heated gasification dome and which is adapted to have existing conditions selected in a manner such that the water present in said gasification space is present in its supercritical state, and the gas generated in the gasification reaction is recovered.
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公开(公告)号:US20200263096A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-20
申请号:US16788640
申请日:2020-02-12
申请人: Other Lab, LLC
发明人: Peter Sturt Lynn
摘要: A method of generating a hydrogen or hydrocarbon fuel from a feedstock via a centrifuge reactor that includes introducing a flow of feedstock to a centrifuge reactor with a centrifuge assembly having a reaction chamber and configured to rotate about a central rotational axis X, rotating the centrifuge assembly about the central rotational axis X at a tip speed of 100 m/s to 1000 m/s to generate an acceleration gradient from the central rotational axis X and from the first reaction chamber end to the second reaction chamber end; and generating reaction conditions in the reaction chamber, including pressure of 5 MPa to 500 MPa and temperature within a range of 200° C. to 1000° C., the reaction conditions and acceleration gradient causing a separation of products from a reaction of the feedstock within the reaction chamber.
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公开(公告)号:US20200239794A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-30
申请号:US16792223
申请日:2020-02-15
发明人: Daji ZHANG
摘要: Disclosed is a hydrogen generation furnace using decomposition of biomass steam, which employs an infrared source and a furnace body with a water-accommodating structure. A steam separation-drying device is cylindrical and provided at an upper part of an interior of the furnace body and a cavity of the steam separation-drying device forms a secondary gasifier. A lattice plate is provided at a bottom of the interior of the furnace body. A lattice combustion grate is provided above a middle of the lattice plate. A steam distributor is provided outside a lower part of the furnace body. The furnace of the invention performs gasified gas separation as well as secondary oxidation and gasification and mixes steam with gas generated from biomass to perform a decomposition reaction for generating hydrogen.
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公开(公告)号:US20200224587A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-16
申请号:US16828758
申请日:2020-03-24
发明人: Brock Alan Forrest , Xijia Lu
IPC分类号: F02C3/22 , C10J3/00 , C10K1/20 , C10K1/00 , C10K1/02 , C10J3/46 , C10K3/04 , C01B3/02 , C01B3/38 , C07C1/04 , C10J3/02 , C10J3/82 , F02C3/28
摘要: The present disclosure relates to a power production system that is adapted to achieve high efficiency power production with carbon capture when using a solid or liquid hydrocarbon or carbonaceous fuel. More particularly, the solid or liquid fuel first is partially oxidized in a partial oxidation reactor that is configured to provide an output stream that is enriched in methane content. The resulting partially oxidized stream can be cooled, filtered, additionally cooled, and then directed to a combustor of a power production system as the combustion fuel. The partially oxidized stream is combined with a compressed recycle CO2 stream and oxygen. The combustion stream is expanded across a turbine to produce power and passed through a recuperator heat exchanger. The recycle CO2 stream is compressed and passed through the recuperator heat exchanger and optionally the POX heat exchanger in a manner useful to provide increased efficiency to the combined systems.
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公开(公告)号:US20200207632A1
公开(公告)日:2020-07-02
申请号:US16623139
申请日:2018-07-20
申请人: Haldor Topsøe A/S
发明人: Pat A. Han
摘要: A process for co-production of methanol and ammonia in parallel based on autothermal reforming with oxygen enriched air from electrolysis of water and separation of air and preparation of ammonia with hydrogen from the electrolysis of water and nitrogen from the separation of air.
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公开(公告)号:US20200172394A1
公开(公告)日:2020-06-04
申请号:US16622044
申请日:2018-07-11
申请人: Haldor Topsøe A/S
摘要: Method for the preparation of ammonia synthesis gas based on a combination of autothermal reforming and electrolysis of water.
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