公开(公告)号：US10752851B2

公开(公告)日：2020-08-25

申请号：US16066505

申请日：2016-12-30

Applicant: ForestGas Oy

Inventor： Teuvo Karvonen

IPC: C10J3/78 ,  C10L3/08 ,  C10J3/30 ,  C10J3/10 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C07C1/04

Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for preparing a gas in a closable reactor by supplying the reactor with carbon-based biomass or chopped wood material, such as chips, in substantially oxygen-free conditions, by allowing the biomass or wood material to gasify at a high temperature, and by recovering the gas generated in a gasification reaction. In that the arrangement the reactor has its interior defined by a feed pipe whose inlet end is closable with a shut-off valve, especially with a ball valve, and whose outlet end adjoins a heatable gasification dome, biomass or chopped wood material is delivered from the feed pipe's inlet end into the reactor's interior, the reactor's interior is supplied with free water/water vapor in its supercritical state, which is optionally prepared catalytically by splitting water/water vapor, the biomass or wood material is conveyed into a gasification space of the reactor's interior, which is in connection with the heated gasification dome and which is adapted to have existing conditions selected in a manner such that the water present in said gasification space is present in its supercritical state, and the gas generated in the gasification reaction is recovered.

公开(公告)号：US20190002777A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-03

申请号：US16066505

申请日：2016-12-30

Applicant: ForestGas Oy

Inventor： Teuvo Karvonen

IPC: C10J3/78 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C10L3/08 ,  C07C1/04

CPC classification number: C10J3/78 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C07C1/041 ,  C07C1/0485 ,  C07C2523/755 ,  C10J3/10 ,  C10J3/30 ,  C10J2200/09 ,  C10J2200/154 ,  C10J2300/092 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/0979 ,  C10J2300/1276 ,  C10J2300/1621 ,  C10J2300/1662 ,  C10L3/08 ,  Y02P20/544

Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for preparing a gas in a closable reactor by supplying the reactor with carbon-based biomass or chopped wood material, such as chips, in substantially oxygen-free conditions, by allowing the biomass or wood material to gasify at a high temperature, and by recovering the gas generated in a gasification reaction. In that the arrangement the reactor has its interior defined by a feed pipe whose inlet end is closable with a shut-off valve, especially with a ball valve, and whose outlet end adjoins a heatable gasification dome, biomass or chopped wood material is delivered from the feed pipe's inlet end into the reactor's interior, the reactor's interior is supplied with free water/water vapor in its supercritical state, which is optionally prepared catalytically by splitting water/water vapor, the biomass or wood material is conveyed into a gasification space of the reactor's interior, which is in connection with the heated gasification dome and which is adapted to have existing conditions selected in a manner such that the water present in said gasification space is present in its supercritical state, and the gas generated in the gasification reaction is recovered.