-
41.
公开(公告)号:US5745434A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-28
申请号:US780271
申请日:1997-01-09
申请人: William B. Cushman
发明人: William B. Cushman
IPC分类号: G10K11/165 , G10K11/16
CPC分类号: G10K11/165
摘要: Acoustic absorption or vibration damping materials are produced by mixing at least two species of particles into a restricted amount of matrix material in order to produce an acoustic absorption or vibration damping material with tortuous passageways throughout the material. The tortuous passageways of the instant invention serve to: a) reduce acoustic reflectivity at the surface, b) provide channels within which the interfacing medium such as air can interact viscously, c) increase the surface area between interfacing media and, d) improve structural stiffness by adding thickness without adding weight. Particle species within the matrix material are differentiated by their acoustic impedances. A particle species of particular interest is crumb tire rubber from used tires. This material is inexpensive and its use in this application has the societal advantage of making productive use of a material that is currently polluting the environment.
摘要翻译: 通过将至少两种颗粒混合到限定量的基质材料中来产生声吸收或减振材料,以便在整个材料中产生具有曲折通道的声吸收或减震材料。 本发明的弯曲通道用于:a)降低表面处的声反射率,b)提供通道,其中诸如空气之类的界面介质可以粘合地相互作用,c)增加界面介质之间的表面积,以及d)改善结构 刚度通过增加厚度而不增加重量。 基质材料中的颗粒物质通过其声阻抗来区分。 特别感兴趣的颗粒物质是来自旧轮胎的轮胎橡胶。 这种材料是廉价的,并且在本申请中的用途具有生产性地利用目前污染环境的材料的社会优势。
-
42.
公开(公告)号:US11885120B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-30
申请号:US17402445
申请日:2021-08-13
IPC分类号: G10K11/165 , F16F7/104 , E04B1/98 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/16 , E04B1/84 , C09D183/04 , C09D175/04 , C09D7/40 , C09D121/00
CPC分类号: E04B1/84 , C09D7/40 , C09D121/00 , C09D175/04 , C09D183/04 , E04B2001/8457 , E04B2103/02
摘要: A sound attenuation material includes a plurality of particles, each having a core and an elastic or compliant coating around the core, and a matrix surrounding the plurality of particles, the matrix being less dense than the core. A method of manufacturing sound attenuating materials includes adding an elastic or compliant coating to core particles and drying and/or curing the coating, mixing the coated core particles into a matrix material, and pouring the mixture into a mold. The core particles are denser than the matrix material.
-
公开(公告)号:US11643517B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-09
申请号:US16616157
申请日:2018-06-11
IPC分类号: G10K11/165 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/28 , C08K3/22 , C08K5/01 , G10K11/162
CPC分类号: C08J9/0066 , C08J9/28 , C08K3/22 , C08K5/01 , G10K11/162 , G10K11/165 , C08J2201/0502 , C08J2201/0522 , C08J2325/04 , C08J2367/00 , C08J2369/00 , C08J2371/00 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2377/00 , C08K2201/005 , C08K2201/006
摘要: A polymer matrix composite includes a porous polymeric network structure; and a plurality of acoustically active particles distributed within the polymeric network structure. The weight fraction of acoustically active particles is between 0.80 and 0.99, based on the total weight of the polymer matrix composite. The polymer matrix composite has an air flow resistance of less than 100 seconds/50 mL/500 μm.
-
公开(公告)号:US11437009B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-06
申请号:US16573060
申请日:2019-09-17
发明人: Norio Inami , Go Murasawa
IPC分类号: C09D7/61 , G10K11/165 , C08K3/013
摘要: The present disclosure provides a method for producing a metal structure having holes dispersed in a matrix and having inorganic particles disposed inside the holes, that are capable of moving in the holes independently of the matrix, the method making it possible to increase the proportion of inorganic particles in the metal structure that are capable of moving in the holes independently of the matrix. In the method for producing a metal structure whereby inorganic particles are disposed inside holes dispersed in a matrix so as to be capable of moving independently of the matrix, the hollow particles covering the inorganic particles which are distributed in the matrix of the metal structure are fragmented so that the inorganic particles are disposed inside the holes formed by fragmenting the hollow particles.
-
公开(公告)号:US20220146034A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-12
申请号:US17605963
申请日:2020-04-23
发明人: Kenneth A. Cunefare , Nathaniel R. Pedigo , Ana Jafarinia , Anna Marie Pinion , Max Musser , Rachael Dziedzic , Sriram Iyer
IPC分类号: F16L55/05 , G10K11/165
摘要: A fluid system can have a water hammer arrestor including a resilient insert having an outer surface. The resilient insert can be operable to dampen a pressure spike in the fluid that exceeds a static pressure range, providing effective water hammer arrestment that without the resilient insert, would have occurred in a flowing fluid with the pressure spike. The static pressure range can be up to about 100 psig.
-
公开(公告)号:US11222619B2
公开(公告)日:2022-01-11
申请号:US16150462
申请日:2018-10-03
申请人: Nexcem Inc.
IPC分类号: G10K11/168 , E01B19/00 , E01F8/00 , E04B1/86 , G10K11/165 , G10K11/172 , B32B9/04 , B32B19/02 , B32B21/02
摘要: An acoustic sound absorptive panel or block is provided that is made from a plurality of materials and volumes selected such that each discrete volume of material has a sufficiently different sound absorption profile, resulting in a system that provides better overall sound absorption of traffic noise from motorways and railways in a practical and cost-efficient manner.
-
公开(公告)号:US11189258B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-30
申请号:US16735454
申请日:2020-01-06
IPC分类号: G10K11/165 , G10K11/178
摘要: An acoustic element includes a nanovoided polymer layer having a first nanovoid topology in an unactuated state and a second nanovoid topology different than the first nanovoid topology in an actuated state. Capacitive actuation of the nanovoided polymer layer, for instance, can be used to reversibly control the size and shape of the nanovoids within the polymer layer and hence tune its sound damping characteristics or sound transduction behavior, e.g., during operation of the acoustic element. An acoustic element may be configured for passive or active sound attenuation. Various other apparatuses, systems, materials, and methods are also disclosed.
-
公开(公告)号:US10964302B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-30
申请号:US14591137
申请日:2015-01-07
IPC分类号: G10K11/165 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/58 , C22C1/05 , C22C1/10 , C22C29/06 , C22C29/16 , C22C32/00
摘要: An article includes a MAX phase solid and a high temperature melting point metallic material interdispersed with the MAX phase material.
-
公开(公告)号:US10418016B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-17
申请号:US15168020
申请日:2016-05-28
申请人: Staton Techiya, LLC
IPC分类号: G10K11/165 , A61F11/10 , H04R1/10 , G10K11/16 , A61F11/06
摘要: Occlusion devices, earpiece devices and methods of forming occlusion devices are provided. An occlusion device is configured to occlude an ear canal, but other biological and non-biological conduits or chambers can be occluded using the devices and methods herein. The occlusion device includes an insertion element and at least one occluding member or element (which can be expandable) disposed on the insertion element. The occluding member is configured to receive a medium via the insertion element and is configured to expand, responsive to the medium, to contact the ear canal. Alternatively, the occluding member is made of a non-Newtonian fluid and can be enclosed by a balloon or not. Physical parameters of the occlusion device are selected to produce a predetermined sound attenuation characteristic over a frequency band. Use of a non-Newtonian fluid provides additional options or variables in customizing or designing a predetermined sound attenuation characteristic.
-
公开(公告)号:US20190092254A1
公开(公告)日:2019-03-28
申请号:US16139473
申请日:2018-09-24
发明人: Takashi KATO
IPC分类号: B60R13/08 , B60R13/02 , G10K11/165
CPC分类号: B60R13/0815 , B60R11/0217 , B60R13/0268 , B60R13/0884 , G10K11/162 , G10K11/165
摘要: A vehicular interior part includes a sound absorbing member including a hole cover section covering a panel-side hole of a panel in which a functional part is to be arranged, a panel cover section covering the panel, slits arranged between the hole cover section and the panel cover section. The slit includes a peripheral extending portion extending along a hole edge of the panel-side hole and a projecting portion extending from an end of the peripheral extending portion toward the panel cover section and a continuous part is between the projection portions of the adjacent slits. The hole cover section is to be torn off from the sound absorbing member at the continuous parts to be separated from the panel cover section and form a hole such that the functional part in the panel-side hole is to be exposed through the panel-side hole and the hole.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-