公开(公告)号：US5688889A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-18

申请号：US643699

申请日：1996-05-06

Applicant: Edith Canivenc ,  Jose-Luis Roca-Ortega ,  Andrew Van Der Spuy

Inventor： Edith Canivenc ,  Jose-Luis Roca-Ortega ,  Andrew Van Der Spuy

IPC: D06M13/503 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/382 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/507 ,  D06M13/51 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/657 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/08 ,  D06M101/10 ,  D06M101/12 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/18 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32 ,  D06M101/34 ,  C08G77/00

CPC classification number: D06M15/6436 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/382

Abstract: Process for conditioning textile materials in order to enable them to have, especially, a pleasant handle and a very low or even non-existent yellowing, characterized in that the textile materials are brought into contact with a composition comprising a polyorgano-siloxane having, per mole, at least one unit of general formula: ##EQU1## in which: R can represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical; X can represent a hydrolysable radical; Z represents a residue containing (a) sterically hindered piperidyl group(s) of formulae: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical, R'.sup.1 is a trivalent hydrocarbon radical, U and U' represent --O--, --NH-- or --N(alkyl)-, R.sup.2 can represent a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl radical and R.sup.3 is H or R.sup.2, a and b are chosen from 0, 1 and 2, the sum a+b being not greater than 2.

Abstract translation: 用于调理纺织材料的方法，以使它们能够特别地具有令人愉悦的手感和非常低或甚至不存在的变黄，其特征在于使织物材料与包含聚有机硅氧烷的组合物接触，所述聚有机硅氧烷具有 摩尔，至少一种通式如下的单元：其中：R可以表示C1-C4烷基; X可以代表可水解的基团; Z表示含有（a）空间位阻哌啶基的残基，其具有下式：其中R1是二价烃基，R'1是三价烃基，U 并且U'表示-O-，-NH-或-N（烷基） - ，R 2可以表示C 1 -C 3烷基，R 3是H或R 2，a和b选自0,1和2， + b不大于2。

公开(公告)号：US5688758A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-18

申请号：US662091

申请日：1996-06-12

Applicant: Dieter Reinehr ,  Claude Eckhardt

Inventor： Dieter Reinehr ,  Claude Eckhardt

IPC: D06L3/12 ,  C09B57/00 ,  C11D3/42 ,  C11D3/60 ,  D06B20060101 ,  D06B1/00 ,  D06M20060101 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M13/00 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/07 ,  D06M13/244 ,  D06M13/282 ,  D06M13/285 ,  D06M13/288 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/325 ,  D06M13/352 ,  D06M13/388 ,  D06M13/402 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M13/467 ,  D06M13/47 ,  D06M13/473 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/04 ,  D06M101/10 ,  D06M101/12 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/18 ,  D06M101/22 ,  D06M101/28 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/32 ,  D06M101/34 ,  D06P20060101 ,  D06M13/248

CPC classification number: C11D3/42 ,  D06L3/12 ,  D06L3/1207 ,  D06L3/1257 ,  D06M2200/25

Abstract: There is provided a stable, concentrated fabric rinse composition comprising 0.3 to 10, preferably 0.3 to 3% by weight of a fluorescent whitening agent which is compatible with a fabric care ingredient, preferably a cationic, amphoteric or anionic fluorescent whitening agent, based on the total weight of the composition, and optionally a fabric care ingredient, preferably a fabric softener, a stain release or stain repellant ingredient or a water-proofing agent, the remainder being substantially water. The fabric rinse composition is preferably a fabric softener composition comprising 5 to 25, preferably 10 to 20% by weight of a cationic fabric softening agent and 0.3 to 10, preferably 0.3 to 3% by weight of a cationic, amphoteric or anionic fluorescent whitening agent, each based on the total weight of the composition, the remainder being substantially water. The present invention also provides method for the treatment of a textile article, comprising applying, to the previously washed article, the said fabric rinse composition, preferably the rinse cycle fabric softener composition, whereby the sun protection factor, and other properties such as the tear Strength and lighffastness of articles so treated can be significantly increased.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种稳定的浓缩织物漂洗组合物，其包含0.3至10重量％，优选0.3至3重量％的荧光增白剂，其与织物护理成分，优选阳离子，两性或阴离子荧光增白剂相容，基于 组合物的总重量和任选的织物护理成分，优选织物柔软剂，防污剂或防污剂成分或防水剂，其余部分基本上为水。 织物漂洗组合物优选为织物柔软剂组合物，其包含5至25重量％，优选10至20重量％的阳离子织物软化剂和0.3至10重量％，优选0.3至3重量％的阳离子，两性或阴离子荧光增白剂 ，各自基于组合物的总重量，其余基本上是水。 本发明还提供了一种用于处理纺织制品的方法，其包括向先前洗涤的制品施加所述织物漂洗组合物，优选漂洗循环织物柔软剂组合物，由此防晒因子和其它性质如撕裂 如此处理的物品的强度和亮度可以显着提高。

公开(公告)号：US5512060A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-30

申请号：US439804

申请日：1995-05-12

Applicant: Saverio Fornelli ,  Illa Souren

Inventor： Saverio Fornelli ,  Illa Souren

IPC: C12S11/00 ,  C11D11/00 ,  D06B13/00 ,  D06B15/12 ,  D06B19/00 ,  D06B21/00 ,  D06L1/14 ,  D06L1/20 ,  D06L3/02 ,  D06L3/04 ,  D06M10/00 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/10 ,  D06M101/12 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D06M101/30 ,  D06M101/34 ,  D06P5/20 ,  D06B5/00

CPC classification number: D06P5/2011 ,  C11D11/007 ,  D06B13/00 ,  D06B19/007 ,  D06B19/0088 ,  D06L1/14 ,  D06L3/021 ,  D06L3/04 ,  D06L3/11 ,  D06M10/00 ,  D06M10/006 ,  D06M16/003 ,  D06P5/15 ,  D06P5/158 ,  D06P5/2016 ,  Y02P70/643 ,  Y10S8/12

Abstract: A process for the treatment of a textile material comprisinga) applying evenly a liquor solution (hereinafter referred to as "the liquor") for performing the treatment to the material in such a manner that the dry weight uptake of the solution at the end of this step is no more than 200%;b) then passing the material into a high frequency field of 10-50 MHz for 1 to 120 seconds; andc) optionally maintaining the material at the temperature that the material reaches in the high frequency field for up to 15 minutes (preferably 1-5 minutes).

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理纺织材料的方法，包括：a）均匀地施加用于对材料进行处理的液体溶液（以下称为“液体”），使得溶液末端的干重摄取 这一步不超过200％; b）然后将材料通入10-50MHz的高频场1至120秒; 和c）任选地将材料保持在高频场所达到的温度达15分钟（优选1-5分钟）。

公开(公告)号：US5334639A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

申请号：US15071

申请日：1993-02-08

Applicant: William B. Rice

Inventor： William B. Rice

IPC: D06M13/513 ,  C03C25/32 ,  C08K7/20 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/08 ,  C08L91/00 ,  C08L91/06 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M15/11 ,  D06M101/12 ,  C08K5/24

CPC classification number: D06M15/11 ,  C03C25/321 ,  C08L3/00 ,  C08L3/08 ,  D06M7/00 ,  D06M2200/40 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/2967

Abstract: An aqueous starch oil sizing composition is provided which produces improved processibility in woven and non-woven applications. The sizing combines a high amylose corn starch which has been derivatized with propylene oxide, with a low amylose highly crosslinked corn starch. The sizing also includes lubricants which may be oils or waxes and a lubricant which is the salt of a polyamino functional polyamide resin. Other emusifiers, humectants, lubricants, defoamers, and biocides may be present. The size also includes a silane coupling agent such as gamma glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane which can be hydrolyzed. Strands of glass fiber which have been treated with this size have shown a reduced tendency to shed the size from the strands, a reduction in the buildup of broken filaments or "fuzz" on processing equipment and reduced strand breakage.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种水性淀粉油上胶组合物，其在织造和非织造应用中产生改进的加工性能。 上浆结合了已经与氧化丙烯衍生的高直链淀粉玉米淀粉与低直链淀粉高度交联的玉米淀粉。 定型还包括可以是油或蜡的润滑剂和作为聚氨基官能聚酰胺树脂的盐的润滑剂。 可以存在其它的润湿剂，湿润剂，润滑剂，消泡剂和杀生物剂。 该尺寸还包括可水解的硅烷偶联剂，例如γ-缩水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷。 已经用这种尺寸处理的玻璃纤维束显示出从股线上减小尺寸的趋势，减少在加工设备上破裂的长丝或“绒毛”的积聚和减少的股线断裂。

公开(公告)号：US5132443A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-21

申请号：US591908

申请日：1990-10-02

Applicant: Frank J. Traver ,  Bianca K. Thayer

Inventor： Frank J. Traver ,  Bianca K. Thayer

IPC: A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/36 ,  A61K8/365 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61K8/49 ,  A61K8/85 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08G77/28 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J3/09 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08L83/08 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M101/12

CPC classification number: A61Q5/12 ,  A61K8/898 ,  C08G77/26 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J3/09 ,  C08L83/08 ,  D06M15/6436 ,  D06M7/00 ,  C08J2383/04 ,  D06M2200/20 ,  D06M2200/40 ,  Y10T428/249969 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  Y10T428/2995

Abstract: There are provided novel diorganoaminoorganosiloxy-terminated polysiloxanes and compositions thereof which provide improved properties to hair and textile fabric treated with them. Methods for treating hair and fabric with the polysiloxanes and compositions containing them are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US5102930A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-07

申请号：US381336

申请日：1989-07-18

Applicant: Morizo Nakazato ,  Toshio Ohba ,  Masaki Tanaka ,  Hideki Hagiwara

Inventor： Morizo Nakazato ,  Toshio Ohba ,  Masaki Tanaka ,  Hideki Hagiwara

IPC: C08L83/06 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/06 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M11/46 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/50 ,  D06M13/51 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M15/647 ,  D06M15/65 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/10 ,  D06M101/12

CPC classification number: D06M15/65 ,  C08L83/04 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/647 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/16 ,  C08G77/18 ,  C08G77/26

Abstract: A novel silicone-based fabric finishing agent is proposed which is particularly suitable for finishing a fabric material containing keratinous fibers, e.g., wool, for imparting the fabric material with excellent shrink-proofness and soft and pleasant feeling of touch even after repeated laundering treatments. The fabric finishing agent is an aqueous emulsion of a hydroxy-containing organopolysiloxane with admixture of a mixture of colloidal silica and a reaction product of an amino-functional alkoxy silane or a hydrolysis product thereof with an acid anhydride, an epoxy-functional alkoxy silane compound and a curing catalyst.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种新型的有机硅基织物整理剂，其特别适合于整理含有角质纤维如羊毛的织物材料，以使织物材料具有优异的防缩性，并且即使在重复的洗涤处理之后也具有柔软和舒适的触感。 织物整理剂是含羟基的有机聚硅氧烷的水乳液，其具有胶体二氧化硅与氨基官能的烷氧基硅烷或其水解产物与酸酐的反应产物，环氧官能的烷氧基硅烷化合物 和固化催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US4986922A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-22

申请号：US504484

申请日：1990-04-04

Applicant: Steven A. Snow ,  Linda M. Madore

Inventor： Steven A. Snow ,  Linda M. Madore

IPC: C11D3/30 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/16 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/248 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M13/50 ,  D06M13/51 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M101/12

CPC classification number: D06M15/6436 ,  C07F7/0854 ,  C11D3/0015 ,  C11D3/162 ,  Y10S516/07

Abstract: A fabric softener including a silicon compound having the formula[(R.sub.3 SiO).sub.2 --SiR--(CH.sub.2).sub.a ].sub.b N.sup.+ R'.sub.4-b X.sup.-wherein R is an alkyl radical having one to six carbon atoms; R' is an alkyl or aryl radical having one to eighteen carbon atoms; X is chloride, bromide, iodide, nitrate, or RSO.sub.4.sup.- ; a is an integer having a value from one to ten; and b is an integer having a value of two or three.

公开(公告)号：US4693917A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-15

申请号：US796221

申请日：1985-11-08

Applicant: Roland A. E. Geloen

Inventor： Roland A. E. Geloen

IPC: A41D31/02 ,  A41D31/00 ,  B68G1/00 ,  B68G3/04 ,  B68G3/10 ,  D06M19/00 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/06 ,  D06M101/10 ,  D06M101/12 ,  G21C3/06 ,  D01B1/48 ,  D01B3/00

CPC classification number: D06M19/00 ,  B68G3/10

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the treatment of insulating materials in the supple, fluffy state, such as down, wherein the fluff of the down is subjected to a physical treatment adapted to take the filaments of the fluff into a substantially radial position, giving the fluff its maximum volume in which it is stabilized by the superficial deposit of a resin. The apparatus for carrying out the process comprises a dehydration enclosure in the form of a rotating drum with inner blades, hot air inlet and upper evacuation. The invention is more particularly applicable to the treatment of down for filling duvets, sleeping bags or the like.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于处理柔软，蓬松状态（例如向下）的绝缘材料的方法，其中将绒毛的绒毛进行物理处理，以将绒毛的长丝置于基本上径向的位置，给出 绒毛的最大体积由树脂的表面沉积物稳定在其中。 用于执行该方法的装置包括具有内刀片的旋转鼓形式的脱水外壳，热空气入口和上部抽空。 本发明更特别适用于羽绒被，睡袋等的填充处理。

公开(公告)号：US4568351A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-04

申请号：US611323

申请日：1984-05-17

Applicant: Jose M. Palleiro Cardona ,  Karl-Heinz Weible

Inventor： Jose M. Palleiro Cardona ,  Karl-Heinz Weible

IPC: D06L3/00 ,  C11D1/06 ,  C11D3/20 ,  C11D11/00 ,  D06L3/02 ,  D06L3/06 ,  D06L3/08 ,  D06L3/12 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M13/00 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/184 ,  D06M13/224 ,  D06M13/364 ,  D06M15/00 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/10 ,  D06M101/12 ,  D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P1/64 ,  D06M13/16 ,  D06M11/04

CPC classification number: D06L3/061 ,  C11D1/06 ,  C11D11/0005 ,  C11D11/0017 ,  C11D3/2093 ,  D06L3/021 ,  D06L3/085 ,  D06L3/1271 ,  D06P1/6136 ,  D06P1/65125 ,  Y10S8/917 ,  Y10S8/921 ,  Y10S8/922 ,  Y10S8/924 ,  Y10S8/928

Abstract: A textile finishing process in which there is employed, as a pH regulator, a compound or a mixture of compounds of formula I ##STR1## in which p is from 1 to 20,R is hydrogen, C.sub.1-3 alkyl or C.sub.1-3 alkyl substituted by hydroxyR' has independently one of the significances given for R or is --CO--R andA is --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --; --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --; ##STR2##

Abstract translation: 一种织物整理方法，其中使用作为pH调节剂的式I的化合物或其混合物，其中p为1至20的R-CO- [OA] pOR'I，R为氢，C1- 3-烷基或被羟基R'取代的C 1-3烷基独立地为R给出的一个意义或是-CO-R，A是-CH 2 CH 2 - ; -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 - ;

公开(公告)号：US4506081A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-19

申请号：US414108

申请日：1982-09-02

Applicant: Joseph G. Fenyes ,  John D. Pera

Inventor： Joseph G. Fenyes ,  John D. Pera

IPC: C07D295/08 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N43/60 ,  A01N47/28 ,  A61K31/44 ,  A61K31/4425 ,  A61P31/04 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D17/05 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01F17/52 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F1/54 ,  C02F5/12 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C209/00 ,  C07C211/62 ,  C07C213/00 ,  C07C215/40 ,  C07C217/08 ,  C07C239/00 ,  C07C275/14 ,  C07D213/04 ,  C07D295/13 ,  C08G59/00 ,  C08G59/10 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C08G73/06 ,  C09K3/16 ,  C09K3/18 ,  C09K21/00 ,  C09K21/10 ,  C23F11/173 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M13/322 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D06M13/467 ,  D06M13/47 ,  D06M13/473 ,  D06M15/61 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M101/12 ,  D06P1/642 ,  D21C9/00 ,  D21H17/07 ,  D21H17/56 ,  C07C127/15 ,  A01N43/36 ,  C07D207/04

CPC classification number: C07D295/13 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N43/60 ,  A01N47/28 ,  B01D17/047 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F1/54 ,  C02F5/12 ,  C07C275/14 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C08G73/0226 ,  C08G73/024 ,  C08G73/0273 ,  C08G73/0633 ,  C23F11/173 ,  D06M13/467 ,  D06M15/61 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D21C9/005 ,  D21H17/56

Abstract: Novel polyquaternary ammonium compounds prepared from N,N'-bis(dialkylaminoalkyl)ureas, hydrochloric acid, epichlorohydrin and tertiary amines are useful as microbicides, corrosion inhibitors, debonding agents, flocculants, softeners, anti-static agents, and demulsifiers.