公开(公告)号：US09146203B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-29

申请号：US13812575

申请日：2011-07-29

Applicant: Hideo Toraya ,  Shigeru Munekawa

Inventor： Hideo Toraya ,  Shigeru Munekawa

IPC: G01N23/20 ,  G01N23/207 ,  G01L1/25 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01B15/00

CPC classification number: G01N23/207 ,  G01B15/00 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01L1/25 ,  G01L1/255 ,  G01N23/20 ,  G01N23/20075

Abstract: An X-ray stress measuring apparatus, for measuring stress on a sample, comprises: a pair of X-ray generating means (10, 11, 10′, 11′) for irradiating X-ray beams, determining an angle defined between the X-ray beams, mutually, at an arbitrary fixed angle, on a plane inclining by an angle desired with respect to a surface of the sample to be measured stress thereon; an X-ray sensor portion (29) for detecting plural numbers of Debye rings (C, C′), which are generated by incident X-ray beams from said pair of X-ray generating means; and a battery (410) for supplying necessary electricity to each of parts of the apparatus, wherein said X-ray sensor portion is made up with only one (1) piece of a 2-dimensional X-ray detector (20) or a 1-dimensional X-ray detector (20′), and is disposed in a position where the plural numbers of Debye rings generated by the incident X-ray beams from the at least one pair of X-ray generating means are adjacent to each other, or intersect with each other, thereby detecting the plural numbers of the Debye rings caused due to the X-ray and the X′-ray in common with.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量样品上的应力的X射线应力测量装置，包括：一对用于照射X射线束的X射线产生装置（10,11,10'，11'），确定X 在相对于要测量的样品的表面倾斜所需的角度的平面上相互以任意的固定角相互对应的射线束在其上应力; 用于检测来自所述一对X射线产生装置的入射X射线束产生的多个Debye环（C，C'）的X射线传感器部分（29） 以及用于向设备的每个部分提供必要电力的电池（410），其中所述X射线传感器部分仅由一个（2）的X射线检测器（20）或1 并且被设置在由来自至少一对X射线产生装置的入射X射线束产生的多个Debye环彼此相邻的位置处， 或彼此相交，从而检测由于X射线引起的多个Debye环和与X'-X共同的X'射线。

公开(公告)号：US20150268074A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

申请号：US14220811

申请日：2014-03-20

Applicant: THE BOEING COMPANY

Inventor： Sho Sato

IPC: G01F1/46

CPC classification number: G01P5/14 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01P13/025

Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring static pressure. A tube is positioned within a hole in a structure. The hole has a hole diameter that is larger than a tube diameter of the tube such that a gap is formed between the tube and the hole. A first portion of deflected fluid that is deflected from a flow of fluid passing over the hole enters the gap and a second portion of the deflected fluid enters the tube. The static pressure of the fluid is measured at a location of the hole with the tube positioned within the hole.

Abstract translation: 一种用于测量静压力的方法和装置。 管被定位在结构中的孔内。 孔的孔直径大于管的管直径，使得在管和孔之间形成间隙。 偏转的流体的第一部分从流过孔的流体流中偏转进入间隙，并且偏转流体的第二部分进入管。 在孔的位置处测量流体的静压力，其中管定位在孔内。

公开(公告)号：US09138170B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US14180183

申请日：2014-02-13

Applicant: Board of Regents, The University of Texas System

Inventor： Haiying Huang

IPC: G01N3/24 ,  G01N19/04 ,  A61B5/103 ,  A61B5/00 ,  G01L1/00

CPC classification number: A61B5/1038 ,  A61B5/0024 ,  A61B5/6807 ,  A61B5/7225 ,  A61B5/7228 ,  A61B2562/0252 ,  A61B2562/04 ,  A61B2562/12 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01L5/0038 ,  G01L19/086

Abstract: Shear force and pressure on a structure are simultaneously monitored using signals received from antennas on the structure. The shear force on the structure is monitored using a signal received from a patch antenna on the structure, and the pressure on the structure is monitored using a signal received from a loop antenna on the structure.

Abstract translation: 使用从结构上的天线接收的信号同时监测结构上的剪切力和压力。 使用从结构上的贴片天线接收的信号监测结构上的剪切力，并且使用从结构上的环形天线接收的信号监测结构上的压力。

公开(公告)号：US09127991B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US13742000

申请日：2013-01-15

Applicant: VascoMed GmbH

Inventor： Stefan Knorr ,  Ingo Weiss ,  Stephan Fandrey ,  Wolfgang Geistert

IPC: A61M31/00 ,  G01L1/00 ,  A61B5/00 ,  A61M25/01 ,  A61B19/00 ,  A61M25/10 ,  A61N1/05 ,  A61M25/00

CPC classification number: G01L1/00 ,  A61B5/6852 ,  A61B5/6885 ,  A61B90/06 ,  A61B2090/065 ,  A61M25/01 ,  A61M25/10 ,  A61M2025/0002 ,  A61M2025/0166 ,  A61N1/05

Abstract: A catheter with an elongated catheter body which, with regard to a position of use, has a distal and a proximal end, wherein at the distal end, a sponge- or cushion-like elastic deformation body is arranged which has, in particular, electrically, mechanically or optically acting measuring means or a measuring connection for detecting a pressing force exerted on the deformation body.

Abstract translation: 具有细长导管主体的导管，其关于使用位置具有远端和近端，其中在远端处布置有海绵状或缓冲状的弹性变形体，其特别地电气地 ，机械或光学作用的测量装置或用于检测施加在变形体上的按压力的测量连接。

公开(公告)号：US09109963B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-18

申请号：US14090619

申请日：2013-11-26

Applicant: National Chiao Tung University

Inventor： Cheng-Sheng Huang ,  Bing-Shiang Yang ,  Wen-Yea Jang

IPC: G01L1/24 ,  G01L5/22 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01L5/16

CPC classification number: G01L1/00 ,  G01L1/24 ,  G01L1/247 ,  G01L5/166 ,  G01L5/228

Abstract: A pressure and shear force measurement device and a pressure and shear force measurement method are disclosed. The measurement device includes a flexible substrate; a plurality of signal outputting units embedded in the flexible substrate for outputting signals; and a plurality of signal detectors disposed at a peripheral of the flexible substrate for receiving at least a signal outputted from the signal outputting units, wherein when the flexible substrate has a load applied thereon and each of the signal outputting units has a displacement, each of the signal detectors detects a pressure and a shear force resulting from the load on the flexible substrate based on the signal received from the signal outputting units.

Abstract translation: 公开了压力和剪切力测量装置以及压力和剪切力测量方法。 测量装置包括柔性基板; 嵌入在柔性基板中用于输出信号的多个信号输出单元; 以及多个信号检测器，设置在柔性基板的周边，用于至少接收从信号输出单元输出的信号，其中当柔性基板具有施加的负载并且每个信号输出单元具有位移时， 信号检测器基于从信号输出单元接收的信号检测由柔性基板上的负载产生的压力和剪切力。

公开(公告)号：US20150225898A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：US14690521

申请日：2015-04-20

Applicant: Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products LP

Inventor： Daniel H. Sze

IPC: D21F7/08

CPC classification number: D21G9/0036 ,  D21F7/06 ,  D21F7/08 ,  D21F11/006 ,  D21F11/14 ,  D21H27/02 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01N3/56 ,  G06T7/0006 ,  G06T7/001 ,  G06T7/40 ,  G06T2200/04 ,  G06T2207/10028 ,  G06T2207/30124

Abstract: A process of obtaining a fabric. The process includes obtaining an image of a paper product having a three-dimensional structure. A pattern is determined that corresponds to the three-dimensional structure of the paper product. The pattern is determined by using an image analysis program that is stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium to analyze the image of the paper product. A fabric is obtained with a surface that approximates the pattern.

Abstract translation: 获得织物的过程。 该方法包括获得具有三维结构的纸制品的图像。 确定对应于纸制品的三维结构的图案。 通过使用存储在非暂时计算机可读存储介质中的图像分析程序来确定图案以分析纸张产品的图像。 获得具有近似图案的表面的织物。

公开(公告)号：US20150182113A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-02

申请号：US14145849

申请日：2013-12-31

Applicant: Max Everett Utter, II

Inventor： Max Everett Utter, II

IPC: A61B5/00

CPC classification number: A61B5/4842 ,  A61B5/0004 ,  A61B5/002 ,  A61B5/0022 ,  A61B5/01 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/02055 ,  A61B5/02405 ,  A61B5/04001 ,  A61B5/0488 ,  A61B5/053 ,  A61B5/0533 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B5/1072 ,  A61B5/1107 ,  A61B5/1112 ,  A61B5/1123 ,  A61B5/165 ,  A61B5/4809 ,  A61B5/4812 ,  A61B5/4866 ,  A61B5/681 ,  A61B5/6826 ,  A61B5/6831 ,  A61B5/6843 ,  A61B5/721 ,  A61B5/7275 ,  A61B5/7282 ,  A61B5/742 ,  A61B2503/10 ,  A61B2505/07 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G06F19/30 ,  G06F19/3481 ,  G16H15/00 ,  G16H40/63

Abstract: A wireless wearable device to passively detect fatigue in a user may include a suite of sensors including but not limited to accelerometry sensors for generating motion signals in response to a user's body motion, force sensors for generating force signals in response to force exerted by a body portion on the force sensor, and biometric sensors for generating biometric signals indicative of biometric activity including GSR, EMG, bioimpedance, image sensors, and arousal in the SNS. The suit of sensors may operate to passively determine, one or more of TRHR, systemic inflammation (I), contraction (C) (e.g., due to dehydration), stress, fatigue, and mood without any intervention or action on part of the user. The suite of sensors may comprise sensors distributed among a plurality of wireless wearable devices that are wirelessly linked and may share sensor data and data processing in making determinations of fatigue in the user.

Abstract translation: 用于被动地检测用户疲劳的无线佩戴装置可以包括一套传感器，包括但不限于响应于用户身体运动产生运动信号的加速度传感器，用于响应于身体施加的力产生力信号的力传感器 以及生物特征传感器，用于生成指示生物识别活动的生物特征信号，包括SNS中的GSR，EMG，生物阻抗，图像传感器和唤醒。 传感器套件可以操作以被动地确定TRHR，系统性炎症（I），收缩（C）（例如由于脱水），压力，疲劳和情绪中的一种或多种，​​而对用户的一部分没有任何干预或动作 。 传感器套件可以包括分布在无线连接的多个无线可穿戴设备之间的传感器，并且可以在确定用户的疲劳时共享传感器数据和数据处理。

公开(公告)号：US09040303B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

申请号：US13845725

申请日：2013-03-18

Applicant: Argos Therapeutics, Inc.

Inventor： Simon Jonathon Spence ,  Richard Alexander Grant

IPC: G01N35/00 ,  G01N1/34 ,  B01L3/02 ,  B01L7/00 ,  B01L9/06 ,  B01L1/02 ,  G01N21/03

CPC classification number: G01N35/0099 ,  B01L1/00 ,  B01L1/02 ,  B01L3/021 ,  B01L3/0293 ,  B01L3/5085 ,  B01L7/52 ,  B01L9/06 ,  B01L9/523 ,  B01L2200/02 ,  B01L2200/0642 ,  B01L2200/142 ,  B01L2300/046 ,  B01L2300/06 ,  B01L2300/0838 ,  B01L2300/123 ,  B01L2400/0481 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N35/00732 ,  G01N35/00871 ,  G01N2021/0378 ,  Y10T436/11 ,  Y10T436/2575

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring a volume of fluid includes at least one emitter configured to project a signal toward a predetermined position of a sample container, at least one receiver configured to receive the signal after the signal interacts with the sample container and a fluid transfer device in communication with the receiver and sample container. A change in the signal received by the receiver indicates when the fluid has dropped below the predetermined position. The apparatus determines a volume of fluid that the fluid transfer device has removed from the sample container when the receiver detects that the fluid has dropped below the predetermined position.

Abstract translation: 用于测量流体积的装置包括至少一个发射器，其配置成将信号投射到样品容器的预定位置，至少一个接收器被配置为在信号与样品容器相互作用之后接收信号，并且流体传输装置 与接收器和样品容器的通信。 由接收器接收的信号的改变指示流体何时下降到预定位置以下。 当接收器检测到流体已经下降到预定位置以下时，该装置确定流体传送装置已经从样品容器移除的流体体积。

公开(公告)号：US20150123656A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-07

申请号：US14408176

申请日：2013-06-14

Applicant: Commissariatà I'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives

Inventor： Robert Philippe ,  Dirk Ettelt ,  Arnaud Walther

IPC: G01D5/12 ,  G01H11/00 ,  G01R33/038 ,  G01L1/00

CPC classification number: G01D5/12 ,  G01H11/00 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01R33/0283 ,  G01R33/0286 ,  G01R33/038

Abstract: A magnetic field sensor comprises a substrate and a moving part which is displaced when subjected to a Laplace force. There is a gauge for measuring the displacement of the moving part. There is a suspended lever that is rotationally displaced about an axis of rotation at right angles to the direction of displacement of the moving part. The lever is connected to the moving part to transmit displacement of the moving part to the lever to cause rotation of the lever about the axis of rotation. The lever is also connected to a first part of the gauge. The sensor comprises a hinge that connects the lever to the substrate. The hinge allows the rotation of the lever about its axis of rotation and is rigid to allow for a lever arm effect. The second part of the gauge is fixed with no degree of freedom to the substrate.

Abstract translation: 磁场传感器包括基板和当经受拉普拉斯力时被移位的运动部件。 有一个测量移动部件位移的量规。 有一个悬挂的杠杆，其围绕与运动部件的位移方向成直角的旋转轴线旋转移位。 杠杆连接到移动部分，以将移动部件的位移传递到杠杆，以使杆绕旋转轴线旋转。 杠杆还连接到量规的第一部分。 传感器包括将杠杆连接到基板的铰链。 铰链允许杠杆围绕其旋转轴线旋转并且是刚性的以允许杠杆臂效应。 量规的第二部分固定在基体上无自由度。

公开(公告)号：US20150120216A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-30

申请号：US14490408

申请日：2014-09-18

Applicant: KLA-Tencor Corporation

Inventor： Pradeep Vukkadala ,  Haiguang Chen ,  Jaydeep Sinha ,  Sathish Veeraraghavan

IPC: G01N19/08 ,  G01L1/00

CPC classification number: G01N19/08 ,  C23C14/54 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01L5/0047 ,  G03F7/705 ,  G03F7/70633 ,  G03F7/70783 ,  H01L22/12 ,  H01L22/20

Abstract: Systems and methods for prediction and measurement of overlay errors are disclosed. Process-induced overlay errors may be predicted or measured utilizing film force based computational mechanics models. More specifically, information with respect to the distribution of film force is provided to a finite element (FE) model to provide more accurate point-by-point predictions in cases where complex stress patterns are present. Enhanced prediction and measurement of wafer geometry induced overlay errors are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于预测和测量重叠误差的系统和方法。 可以使用基于薄膜力的计算力学模型来预测或测量过程引起的重叠误差。 更具体地，关于膜力的分布的信息被提供给有限元（FE）模型，以在存在复应力模式的情况下提供更准确的逐点预测。 还公开了晶片几何感应重叠误差的增强预测和测量。