Recording medium, recording method, and recording/reproducing device
    41.
    发明授权
    Recording medium, recording method, and recording/reproducing device 有权
    记录介质,记录方法和记录/再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US07209306B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US10477916

    申请日:2003-03-12

    Applicant: Osamu Nakamura

    Inventor: Osamu Nakamura

    Abstract: As a tape recording format, tracks are formed by a succession of block units, and a data unit called a group is formed by data of size equivalent to a predetermined plurality of tracks. Using this format, a base group number indicating the group to which the current track physically belongs is recorded in the ID information for a track, and the lower four bits or similar of a group number indicating the group to which the current block logically belongs is recorded within a block. By this means, even if rewriting is performed in block units and a recorded state results in which the blocks of a plurality of groups are intermixed within a track, the group to which each block belongs can be correctly identified during reproduction.

    Abstract translation: 作为磁带记录格式,通过一系列块单元形成轨迹,并且称为组的数据单元由等同于预定多个磁道的大小的数据形成。 使用该格式,表示当前轨道物理上属于的组的基组号被记录在轨道的ID信息中,并且指示当前块逻辑上属于的组的组号的低四位或类似值是 记录在一个块内。 通过这种方式,即使以块为单位执行重写,并且记录状态导致多个组中的块被混合在轨道内,则可以在再现期间正确地识别每个块所属的组。

    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device and laser irradiation apparatus
    42.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing semiconductor device and laser irradiation apparatus 有权
    半导体装置及激光照射装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060237397A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11471494

    申请日:2006-06-21

    Abstract: According to the present invention, oxygen and nitrogen are effectively prevented from mixing into the semiconductor film by doping Ar or the like in the semiconductor film in advance, and by irradiating the laser light in the atmosphere of Ar or the like. Therefore, the variation of the impurity concentration due to the fluctuation of the energy density can be suppressed and the variation of the mobility of the semiconductor film can be also suppressed. Moreover, in TFT formed with the semiconductor film, the variation of the on-current in addition to the mobility can be also suppressed. Furthermore, in the present invention, the first laser light converted into the harmonic easily absorbed in the semiconductor film is irradiated to melt the semiconductor film and to increase the absorption coefficient of the fundamental wave.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,通过预先在半导体膜中掺杂Ar等,并且通过在Ar等的气氛中照射激光来有效地防止氧和氮混入半导体膜。 因此,可以抑制由于能量密度的波动引起的杂质浓度的变化,并且还可以抑制半导体膜的迁移率的变化。 此外,在由半导体膜形成的TFT中,还可以抑制导通电流的变化,同时也抑制迁移率。 此外,在本发明中,照射转换为在半导体膜中容易吸收的谐波的第一激光以熔化半导体膜并增加基波的吸收系数。

    Secondary cell charger and charging method
    43.
    发明授权
    Secondary cell charger and charging method 失效
    二次电池充电器和充电方法

    公开(公告)号:US07109684B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-19

    申请号:US10481691

    申请日:2003-05-16

    Abstract: An equipment and method for charging a secondary battery are provided to quickly and surely charge a secondary battery (secondary batteries) while preventing the secondary battery (batteries) from overcharging or insufficient charging. Special charging voltage Es is applied to a secondary battery for a predetermined time, and then the applied voltage is switched to equilibrium voltage Eeq for establishing equilibrium cell potential of the secondary battery in its fully charged condition, wherein the special charging value Es is larger than the equilibrium value Eeq. Electric current i is detected while application of the equilibrium voltage Eeq. If the detected electric current i is larger than standard electric current J for finishing charging, the above detection and charging are repeated; otherwise, charge of the secondary battery 1 is halted.

    Abstract translation: 提供用于对二次电池充电的设备和方法,以便在防止二次电池(电池)过度充电或充电不足的同时快速且可靠地对二次电池(二次电池)充电。 将特殊的充电电压E 施加到二次电池预定时间,然后将施加的电压切换到平衡电压E eq,以建立二次电池的平衡电池电位 电池处于完全充电状态,其中特殊充电值E SUB大于平衡值E eq eq。 在施加平衡电压E eq的情况下检测电流i。 如果检测到的电流i大于用于完成充电的标准电流J,则重复上述检测和充电; 否则,二次电池1的充电被停止。

    Apparatus for the correction of temperature drift for pressure sensor, pressure control apparatus and pressure-type flow rate control apparatus
    44.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the correction of temperature drift for pressure sensor, pressure control apparatus and pressure-type flow rate control apparatus 有权
    用于校正压力传感器,压力控制装置和压力型流量控制装置的温度漂移的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07085628B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10476973

    申请日:2002-11-22

    CPC classification number: G05D7/0635 G01D3/022 G01F1/50 G01F15/046 G01L9/025

    Abstract: A pressure sensor, a pressure control apparatus, and a flow rate control apparatus are provided to automatically correct temperature drift of the pressure sensor and accurately detect pressure despite changes in temperature. An embodiment includes an upstream side pressure sensor between an orifice and a control valve, to control flow rate through the orifice by a regulating control valve, while calculating the flow from the upstream side pressure. With a temperature sensor, a memory means, and a temperature drift correcting means which calculates drift of the upstream side pressure sensor from data in the memory means when the temperature of the fluid changes and offsets the output drift of the upstream side pressure sensor with the calculated amount of the output drift, temperature drift of the pressure sensor is automatically corrected, enabling accurate control of flow rate.

    Abstract translation: 提供压力传感器,压力控制装置和流量控制装置来自动校正压力传感器的温度漂移并且尽管温度变化来精确地检测压力。 一个实施例包括在孔口和控制阀之间的上游侧压力传感器,用于通过调节控制阀控制通过孔口的流量,同时计算从上游侧压力的流量。 利用温度传感器,存储装置和温度漂移校正装置,当流体的温度变化时,上游侧压力传感器的输出漂移与 输出漂移的计算量,压力传感器的温度漂移自动校正,可以精确控制流量。

    Plasma producing apparatus and doping apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US07026764B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10390882

    申请日:2003-03-19

    Applicant: Osamu Nakamura

    Inventor: Osamu Nakamura

    CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 H01J37/32009 H01J37/3255

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for producing stable plasma. Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus having a long-lasting cathode electrode which is superior in field emission characteristic since the plasma density has to be raised in order to increase the throughput. The structure of the plasma producing apparatus of the present invention relates to a plasma producing apparatus with a plasma chamber surrounded by walls to make material gas into plasma, characterized in the plasma chamber has a cathode electrode, an anode electrode, means for introducing the material gas, and exhaust means, and that a carbon nano tube is formed on a surface of the cathode electrode and the anode electrode is formed on the surface of the cathode electrode.

    Recording medium, recording method, and recorder
    49.
    发明授权
    Recording medium, recording method, and recorder 失效
    记录介质,记录方法和记录仪

    公开(公告)号:US06967803B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-22

    申请号:US10478070

    申请日:2003-03-13

    Applicant: Osamu Nakamura

    Inventor: Osamu Nakamura

    Abstract: When the data recording is performed on a magnetic tape in various recording densities, information relating to the recording density (recording-density related information) is recorded in the data recorded on the magnetic tape. Accordingly, recording and reproduction can be properly managed by referring to the recording-density related information, even if data in various recording densities are recorded on the same magnetic tape.Further, when the recording density is altered, the drive apparatus side switches over the recording density in accordance with the quality of recording data. Thus, in the case where the data writing is not possible due to a recording error, the recording density is switched over to a lower recording density to record the data without an error, and therefore a higher flexibility is provided to a data format to be recorded on the magnetic tape.

    Abstract translation: 当以各种记录密度在磁带上进行数据记录时,将与记录密度有关的信息(记录密度相关信息)记录在记录在磁带上的数据中。 因此,即使在同一磁带上记录各种记录密度的数据,也可以通过参考记录密度相关信息适当地管理记录和再现。 此外,当记录密度改变时,驱动装置侧根据记录数据的质量切换记录密度。 因此,在由于记录错误而不能进行数据写入的情况下,将记录密度切换到较低的记录密度以便无误地记录数据,因此对数据格式提供更高的灵活性 记录在磁带上。

    Pressure-type flow rate control apparatus
    50.
    发明授权
    Pressure-type flow rate control apparatus 有权
    压力式流量控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06964279B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-15

    申请号:US10469151

    申请日:2002-11-22

    CPC classification number: G05D7/0635 Y10T137/7759 Y10T137/7761

    Abstract: A pressure-type flow rate control apparatus controls the flow rate of fluid passing through an orifice to a target flow rate. The flow rate of a compressible fluid under non-critical conditions (sub-sonic) passing through the orifice is calculated by: Qc=KP2m(P1−P2)n so that the flow rate can be controlled to the target flow rate with high precision and speed. Also provided is an improved pressure-type flow rate control apparatus in which a pressure ratio P2/P1=r, obtained from an upstream pressure P1 and a downstream pressure P2 is constantly compared with a critical value r, and under critical conditions (r≦rc), the flow rate is calculated by: Qc=KP1. Under non-critical conditions (r>rc), the flow rate is calculated by Qc=KP2m(P1−P2)n.

    Abstract translation: 压力式流量控制装置将通过孔口的流体的流量控制为目标流量。 通过孔口的非临界条件(亚音)的可压缩流体的流量通过以下公式计算:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Qc = KP (P 1→P 2) -formulae description =“在线公式”end =“tail”?>,可以以高精度和高速度将流量控制在目标流量上。 还提供了一种改进的压力型流量控制装置,其中从上游压力P 1获得的压力比P 2 / P 1 / / SUB>和下游压力P 2 2不断与临界值r进行比较,在临界条件(r≤Rc c)下,流量由下式计算: :<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Qc = KP <1> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas” end =“tail”?>在非关键条件下(r> r> c ),流量通过Qc = KP 2 / (P 1→P 2)

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