Abstract:
A motion detector includes a motion sensor that in one embodiment is an electrically conductive pin that has a fixed upper portion and a lower portion that swings from the upper portion while maintaining electrical conductivity. The lower portion of the pin is located within a hole that has conductive areas. A motion detection circuit identifies movements in a device containing the motion detector by monitoring the electrical contact status between the motion sensor and the conductive areas around the hole.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit in accordance with one embodiment of the invention can include a plurality of storage elements that can be coupled in a first mode and a second mode. The first mode includes the plurality of storage elements being coupled to enable normal operation of the integrated circuit, and the second mode includes the plurality of storage elements being coupled together as a shift register. The integrated circuit also includes a rewritable non-volatile memory and a sleep controller that is coupled to the rewritable non-volatile memory. The sleep controller is for switching the plurality of storage elements between the first mode and the second mode. The sleep controller is for extracting data from the plurality of storage elements in the second mode and storing the data with the non-volatile memory to record the operating state of the plurality of storage elements in the first mode.
Abstract:
Wireless devices transmit and receive radio signals based upon reference frequencies that are generated by reference frequency circuits. If the reference frequency in the transmitter is different from the reference frequency in the receiver, the radio signals may not be received properly or may not be capable of being received at all. A measurement circuit measures the amount of error or signal corruption in radio signals due to the reference frequency offset. A trimming circuit then tunes the reference frequency in the transmitter or receiver to reduce the reference frequency offset.
Abstract:
A wireless device decodes Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) encoded data and identifies data that can not be successfully DSSS decoded (invalid data). A checksum operation uses successfully decoded DSSS data (valid data) to correct the identified invalid corrupted data. The improved error correction leverages the valid and invalid bit information normally provided in DSSS systems to more effectively correct corrupted data bits. The improved error correction increases the processing gain of wireless devices thus increasing the effective wireless range without having to increase transmit power.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for reducing power consumption of capacitance sensing device in a reduce power mode. In one embodiment, the method includes individually measuring a capacitance on each of a plurality of sensor elements of a device, coupling a group of sensor elements of the plurality of sensor elements together when a presence of a conductive object is not detected on the plurality of sensor elements while individually measuring the capacitance on each of the plurality of sensor elements, and collectively measuring a capacitance on the group of sensor elements. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a processing device, and a plurality of sensor elements that are individually coupled in a first mode and collectively coupled in a second mode.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for detecting a presence of a conductive object on a sensor array of a first circuit board using active electronic components of a second circuit board, which is coupled to the first circuit board. The apparatus may include a first circuit board, which includes a sensor array of sensor elements, and a second circuit board, coupled to the first circuit board, including sensing circuitry to measure capacitance on the sensor array of the first circuit board. The method may include measuring a capacitance on the sensor array using the active electronic components of the second circuit board, and processing the measured capacitance.
Abstract:
An apparatus comprising a first circuit, a second circuit and a third circuit. The first circuit may be configured to communicate as a host through a first interface. The second circuit may be configured to communicate through a second interface as a host when in a first mode and as a peripheral when in a second mode. The third circuit may be configured to (i) control the first and the second circuits and (ii) transfer information between the first and the second circuits.
Abstract:
A method for reading a position of a wiper on a potentiometer, comprising the steps of (A) charging a capacitor connected to a wiper terminal of the potentiometer, (B) discharging the capacitor through a particular terminal of the potentiometer, (C) measuring a first time taken to discharge the capacitor from a first voltage to a second voltage, (D) recharging the capacitor, (E) discharging the capacitor through another particular terminal of the potentiometer, (F) measuring a second time taken to discharge the capacitor from the first voltage to the second voltage, (G) reading the position of the wiper by calculating a ratio of the times measured in steps (C) and (F).
Abstract:
Methods, devices, and systems for a touch sensor or a capacitive sensing device to interact with external objects. One method utilizes a capacitive profile on the external object. Another method involves the further use of a capacitive sensor array for wireless communication with the external object.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method of measuring a collective capacitance on a group of capacitive sense elements from at least one of rows or columns of a capacitance sense array when in a first mode, and individually measuring capacitances on each of the rows and columns when in a second mode.