Method and apparatus for manufacturing organic EL display and color filter by ink jet method
    41.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing organic EL display and color filter by ink jet method 失效
    通过喷墨法制造有机EL显示器和滤色器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07368145B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US10662718

    申请日:2003-09-15

    IPC分类号: B05D5/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for manufacturing an EL layer of uniform thickness, causing effective light emission of pixel openings and manufacturing an organic EL display showing sufficient brightness and excellent in practicability, by an ink jet method. A method and apparatus for manufacturing a color filter excellent in practicability by an ink jet method, in which a dye layer with uniform thickness is formed and optical coloring of uniform tone is conducted at pixel openings. The method includes: a process of discharge-placing at least an organic EL material in the form of solution on a substrate; and a process of drying the organic EL material in the form of ink placed on the substrate by heating, and the organic EL material is dried by heating over thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造均匀厚度的EL层的方法和装置,通过喷墨法产生有效的像素开口的发光并制造显示出足够的亮度和优异的实用性的有机EL显示器。 一种通过喷墨法制造实用性优异的滤色器的方法和装置,其中形成均匀厚度的染料层和均匀色调的光学着色在像素开口处进行。 该方法包括:将至少一种溶液形式的有机EL材料放电放置在基板上的工艺; 以及通过加热干燥放置在基板上的油墨形式的有机EL材料的过程,并且通过加热将有机EL材料干燥。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing organic EL display and color filter by ink jet method
    42.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing organic EL display and color filter by ink jet method 失效
    通过喷墨法制造有机EL显示器和滤色器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050100660A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US10662718

    申请日:2003-09-15

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for manufacturing an EL layer of uniform thickness, causing effective light emission of pixel openings and manufacturing an organic EL display showing sufficient brightness and excellent in practicability, by an ink jet method. Further object is to provide a method and apparatus for manufacturing a color filter excellent in practicability by an ink jet method, in which a dye layer with uniform thickness is formed and optical coloring of uniform tone is conducted at pixel openings. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a method for manufacturing an organic EL display by an ink jet method, wherein an uniform organic EL layer is formed by sequentially continuously carrying out: a process of discharge-placing at least an organic EL material in the form of solution on a substrate; and a process of drying the organic EL material in the form of ink placed on the substrate by heating, and the organic EL material is dried by heating over thereof. Further, the placing of the organic EL material on the substrate and drying by heating are sequentially continuously carried out by relatively moving the substrate to a nozzle which discharges the organic EL material and to a device which heats the organic EL material over thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种用于制造均匀厚度的EL层的方法和装置,通过喷墨法产生有效的像素开口的发光并制造显示出足够的亮度和优异的实用性的有机EL显示器。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种通过喷墨方法制造实用性优异的滤色器的方法和装置,其中形成均匀厚度的染料层,并且在像素开口处进行均匀色调的光学着色。 为了实现上述目的,本发明是一种通过喷墨方法制造有机EL显示器的方法,其中通过依次连续地形成均匀的有机EL层:将至少一种有机EL EL材料以溶液形式存在于基材上; 以及通过加热干燥放置在基板上的油墨形式的有机EL材料的过程,并且通过加热将有机EL材料干燥。 此外,通过将基板相对移动到排出有机EL材料的喷嘴和通过其加热有机EL材料的装置,将有机EL材料放置在基板上并通过加热进行干燥来连续进行。

    Image forming apparatus
    43.
    发明申请
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050018218A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10760316

    申请日:2004-01-21

    CPC分类号: G03G13/01

    摘要: The image forming apparatus has an image forming portion capable of forming an image on a transferring medium by the use of a hypochromatic toner and a hyperchromatic toner of substantially the same color. The image forming portion is provided with a developing device for developing with the hypochromatic toner and the hyperchromatic toner, wherein, in an image area in which the hyperchromatic toner and the hypochromatic toner are mixedly present, the recording rate of the hyperchromatic toner is 1/16, the minimum size Wmini of a toner image of the hyperchromatic toner is 50 μm or less on the transferring medium. Thereby, it is achieved to reduce graininess.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置具有能够通过使用基本上相同颜色的色调调色剂和多色调色剂在转印介质上形成图像的图像形成部。 图像形成部分设置有用于使色素变色调色剂和多色调色剂显影的显影装置,其中在其中混合存在多色调色剂和低色调调色剂的图像区域中,多色调色剂的记录速率为1 / 如图16所示,转印介质上的色调剂的调色剂图像的最小尺寸W mini为50μm以下。 从而,可以实现降低颗粒度。

    Transfer sheet and image-forming method
    44.
    发明授权
    Transfer sheet and image-forming method 失效
    转印纸和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06558861B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09772032

    申请日:2001-01-30

    IPC分类号: G03G1301

    CPC分类号: G03G7/0046 G03G7/004

    摘要: A transfer sheet has a base layer and a specific surface layer. In a plot graph with load P (mN) as ordinate and the square of indentation depth A (&mgr;m) as abscissa, plotted when the tip of a diamond triangular pyramid penetrator having a dihedral angle of 80° is pressed in on the side of the surface layer, the plot graph has a first flexing point that appears first, a first region extending from the first flexing point to zero and a second-and-further region subsequent to the first flexing point, and a gradient H of the graph in the first region is 0.09 mN/&mgr;m2 or smaller. Also disclosed are image-forming methods making use of such a transfer sheet. The transfer sheet has a superior effect of keeping dot toner images from scattering at the time of transfer. The base layer is paper made from pulp.

    摘要翻译: 转印片具有基层和比表面层。 在负荷P(mN)为纵坐标的图形中,作为横坐标的压痕深度A(母体)的平方,在将二面角为80°的金刚石三角锥形穿透器的尖端按压在 曲线图具有首先出现的第一弯曲点,从第一弯曲点延伸到零的第一区域和在第一弯曲点之后的第二又一个区域,以及图形的梯度H 第一区域为0.09mN / mum2以下。 还公开了利用这种转印片材的成像方法。 转印纸具有在转印时保持点调色剂图像不会散射的优异效果。 基层是由纸制成的纸。

    Package for a semiconductor element having depressions containing solder terminals
    45.
    发明授权
    Package for a semiconductor element having depressions containing solder terminals 失效
    具有包含焊料端子的凹陷的半导体元件的封装

    公开(公告)号:US06225700B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US08567949

    申请日:1995-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01L2348

    摘要: A package for housing a semiconductor element includes a substrate of electrically insulating material and having a semiconductor element-mounting portion at an upper surface thereof onto which the semiconductor element is mounted. The substrate has a plurality of depression portions at a lower surface thereof, and a plurality of metallized wiring layers lead out from the periphery of the semiconductor element-mounting portion and extend to the bottom surfaces of the depression portions. A plurality of connection pads formed on the bottom surfaces of the depression portions are electrically connected to the metallized wiring layers. Terminals which are attached to the connection pads each have a ball-like protruding portion at the lower surface of the insulating substrate and comprise non-eutectic solder. The package may be provided with metallic pads formed on the lower surface of the insulating substrate, and metallic balls attached to the metallic pads.

    摘要翻译: 用于容纳半导体元件的封装包括电绝缘材料的基板,并且在其上表面安装有半导体元件的半导体元件安装部分。 基板的下表面具有多个凹部,多个金属化布线层从半导体元件安装部的周围引出并延伸到凹部的底面。 形成在凹陷部分的底表面上的多个连接焊盘电连接到金属化的布线层。 附接到连接焊盘的端子在绝缘基板的下表面处具有球状突出部分,并且包括非共晶焊料。 封装可以设置有形成在绝缘基板的下表面上的金属焊盘和附着到金属焊盘的金属球。

    Low dielectric composition, insulating material, sealing material, and
circuit board
    46.
    发明授权
    Low dielectric composition, insulating material, sealing material, and circuit board 有权
    低电介质组成,绝缘材料,密封材料和电路板

    公开(公告)号:US6146749A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US303604

    申请日:1999-05-03

    摘要: A low dielectric constant composition with a dielectric constant of 4 or less is disclosed. The composition comprises a matrix resin and crosslinked resin particles having an average particle diameter in the range from 0.03 to 10 .mu.m, the crosslinked resin particles being prepared by the polymerization of 1-100 wt % of cross-linking monomers and 0-99 wt % of non-cross-linking monomers, having a dielectric constant of 3 or less, and having a 50 ppm or less average concentration of metal ions. The composition exhibits superior insulation properties and capable of producing an insulating material and sealing material with a low dielectric constant and low dielectric loss tangent (tan .delta.). An insulating material and a sealing material comprising this low dielectric composition and a circuit board provided with the insulating material or sealing material are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了介电常数为4或更小的低介电常数组合物。 该组合物包含基质树脂和平均粒径为0.03〜10μm的交联树脂颗粒,交联树脂颗粒通过聚合1-100wt%的交联单体和0-99wt %的非交联单体,其介电常数为3或更小,并且具有50ppm或更低的金属离子的平均浓度。 该组合物表现出优异的绝缘性能并且能够生产具有低介电常数和低介电损耗角正切(tanδ)的绝缘材料和密封材料。 还公开了一种绝缘材料和包含该低电介质组合物的密封材料和设置有绝缘材料或密封材料的电路板。

    Cleanerless image forming apparatus
    47.
    发明授权
    Cleanerless image forming apparatus 失效
    无清洁图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5970285A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US832861

    申请日:1997-04-04

    IPC分类号: G03G15/02 G03G21/00 G03G15/30

    CPC分类号: G03G21/0064 G03G2215/022

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes a movable image bearing member; an electrostatic image forming device for forming an electrostatic image on the image bearing member, the electrostatic image forming device including a charging member, contactable to the image bearing member, for charging the image bearing member; developing device for developing the electrostatic image with toner to form a toner image on the image bearing member; a transfer device for transferring the toner image onto the transfer material from the image bearing member, wherein the developing device is capable of cleaning the image bearing member to remove residual toner from the image bearing member, without provision of cleaning device for removing the residual toner from the image bearing member at a position upstream of the charging member and downstream of the transfer device with respect to a moving direction of the image bearing member; and a charge application device, provided upstream of the charging member and downstream of the transfer device with respect to the movement direction, for charging the residual toner on the image bearing member to a polarity opposite from charging polarity of the charging member.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括可动图像承载部件; 一种用于在图像承载部件上形成静电图像的静电图像形成装置,静电图像形成装置包括可与图像承载部件接触的用于对图像承载部件充电的充电部件; 显影装置,用于利用调色剂显影静电图像以在图像承载部件上形成调色剂图像; 用于将调色剂图像从图像承载部件转印到转印材料上的转印装置,其中显影装置能够清洁图像承载部件以从图像承载部件去除残留的调色剂,而不需要用于除去残留调色剂的清洁装置 从所述图像承载构件在所述充电构件的上游位置和所述转印装置的下游相对于所述图像承载构件的移动方向; 以及电荷施加装置,其设置在充电构件的上游并且相对于移动方向在转印装置的下游,用于将图像承载构件上的残余调色剂充电到与充电构件的充电极性相反的极性。

    Process for producing modified cross-linked polymer particles
    48.
    发明授权
    Process for producing modified cross-linked polymer particles 失效
    制备改性交联聚合物颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5773519A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US814480

    申请日:1997-03-10

    摘要: A process for producing modified cross-linked polymer particles which comprises polymerizing 0.01 to 900 parts by weight of (B) a monomer component containing 50% by weight or more of at least one member selected from the group consisting of aromatic monoalkenyl compounds, acrylic acid esters, methacrylic acid esters, fluoroalkyl acrylates, fluoroalkyl methacrylates, unsaturated carboxylic acids, conjugated diene compounds, vinyl esters and organosilane compounds in the presence of 100 parts by weight of (A) cross-linked polymer particles obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture comprising 50% by weight or more of at least one cross-linking monomer selected from the group consisting of divinylbenzene, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备改性交联聚合物颗粒的方法,其包括将(A)含有50重量%以上的至少一种选自芳香族单烯基化合物,丙烯酸 酯类,甲基丙烯酸酯,氟烷基丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸氟代烷基酯,不饱和羧酸,共轭二烯化合物,乙烯基酯和有机硅烷化合物,在100重量份存在下,(A)通过聚合包含50 至少一种选自二乙烯基苯,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯和三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯的交联单体的重量%以上。

    Method of developing electrostatic latent image using oscillating bias
voltage
    49.
    发明授权
    Method of developing electrostatic latent image using oscillating bias voltage 失效
    使用振荡偏置电压显影静电潜像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5677099A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US636495

    申请日:1996-04-23

    IPC分类号: G03G15/06 G03G13/06

    CPC分类号: G03G15/065

    摘要: In a method of developing an electrostatic latent image formed on an image bearing member, wherein a developer carrying member carrying a layer of a developer is faced to the image bearing member and is supplied with an oscillating bias voltage to form an oscillating electric field in a developing zone, the improvement residing in: that a maximum Vu1max of a potential difference Vu1 between an image portion potential of the latent image and a potential of the developer carrying member in a transfer phase of the oscillating electric field, is larger than a maximum Vr1max of a potential difference Vr1 therebetween in a back-transfer phase thereof; that a maximum Vu2max of a potential difference Vu2 between a non-image portion potential of the latent image and a potential of the developer carrying member in the transfer phase of the oscillating electric field, is not less than a maximum Vr2max of a potential Vr2 therebetween in the back-transfer phase thereof; that integration Iu2, with time, of the potential difference Vu2 is not more than integration Ir2, with time, of the potential difference Vr2.

    摘要翻译: 在形成在图像承载部件上的静电潜像显影的方法中,其中携带显影剂层的显影剂承载部件面对图像承载部件,并且被提供有振荡偏压以在其中形成振荡电场 显影区域的改进在于:在振荡电场的转移相位中,潜像的图像部分电位和显影剂承载部件的电位之间的电位差Vu1的最大Vu1max大于最大Vr1max 在其反转移相位中的电位差Vr1; 在振荡电场的转移相位中潜像的非图像部分电位与显影剂承载部件的电位之间的电位差Vu2的最大Vu2max不小于其间的电位Vr2的最大Vr2max 在其反转移阶段; 电势差Vu2的积分Iu2与电势差Vr2的时间不超过积分Ir2。

    Package for housing semiconductor elements
    50.
    发明授权
    Package for housing semiconductor elements 失效
    外壳半导体元件封装

    公开(公告)号:US5512786A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US457427

    申请日:1995-06-01

    摘要: A package for housing semiconductor elements including an insulating base which consists of electrical insulation material, and has a mounting portion that mounts semiconductor elements on the upper surface as well as a plurality of depressions on either of the upper surface and the lower surface thereof, a plurality of metallized wiring layers led away from the periphery of the mounting portion and extending to one end surface of the depressions, a plurality of connection pads for electrically connecting the metallized wiring layers formed on the end surface of the depressions of the insulating base and terminals which are soldered to the connection pads, wherein the terminals are accurately attached by solder to designated positions on the connection pads and securely and strongly joined to designated wire conductors of external electronic circuit boards to achieve reliable electrical connections of semiconductor integrated circuit elements housed inside the package to external electronic circuit boards.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于容纳半导体元件的封装,包括由电绝缘材料构成的绝缘基底,并且具有将半导体元件安装在上表面上的安装部分以及其上表面和下表面中的任一个上的多个凹陷部分 多个金属化布线层从安装部分的周边引出并延伸到凹部的一个端面;多个连接焊盘,用于电连接形成在绝缘基底和端子的凹部的端面上的金属化布线层 其被焊接到连接焊盘,其中端子通过焊料精确地附接到连接焊盘上的指定位置,并牢固并牢固地连接到外部电子电路板的指定导线,以实现容纳在内部的半导体集成电路元件的可靠的电连接 包裹到外部选民 ronic电路板。