公开(公告)号：US5256740A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-26

申请号：US876312

申请日：1992-04-30

Applicant: Jacques Denis ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Beatrice Bonardi ,  Bernard Damin

Inventor： Jacques Denis ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Beatrice Bonardi ,  Bernard Damin

IPC: B01F17/16 ,  C08G63/685 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C08G63/66 ,  C08G63/68 ,  C09K7/06

CPC classification number: C10L1/221 ,  C08G63/6858 ,  C08G63/918 ,  Y10S516/07

Abstract: Polymer with a number average molecular weight of 400 to 20,000 having amino-substituted groups in its molecule and resulting from the reaction of at least one compound having a secondary amine function with 1 to 60 carbon atoms on an unsaturated polyester resulting from the condensation of an unsaturated, aliphatic dicarboxylic compound having at least one alpha ethylene unsaturation of one of the carboxylic groups on at least one epoxidized compound having 2 to 62 carbon atoms chosen from among epoxyalkenes, ethers, epoxyalcohol esters and epoxyacid esters. Middle distillate composition having a distillation range of 150.degree. to 450.degree. C. and incorporating a minor proportion, preferably 0.001 to 2% by weight, of at least one of the aforementioned polymers.

Abstract translation: 在分子中具有氨基取代基的数均分子量为400至20,000的聚合物，并且由至少一种具有1至60个碳原子的仲胺官能团的化合物与不饱和聚酯反应得到的聚合物 至少一种选自环氧烯烃，醚，环氧醇酯和环氧酸酯的至少一种具有2至62个碳原子的环氧化合物的羧基之一的α-乙烯不饱和度的不饱和脂族二羧酸化合物。 中间馏分组合物，蒸馏范围为150-450℃，并加入少量的上述聚合物中的至少一种，较少的比例，优选为0.001-2％（重量）。

公开(公告)号：US5095162A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-10

申请号：US732001

申请日：1991-07-18

Applicant: Yves Chauvin ,  Dominique Commereuc ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Gerard Leger

Inventor： Yves Chauvin ,  Dominique Commereuc ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Gerard Leger

IPC: B01J31/02 ,  B01J31/04 ,  B01J31/14 ,  B01J31/16 ,  B01J31/22 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C2/26 ,  C07C2/30 ,  C07C2/32 ,  C07C11/02 ,  C08F4/607

CPC classification number: C07C2/32 ,  B01J31/0201 ,  B01J31/04 ,  B01J31/143 ,  B01J31/2234 ,  C07C2/30 ,  B01J2231/20 ,  B01J2531/847 ,  C07C2531/02 ,  C07C2531/04 ,  C07C2531/14 ,  C07C2531/22

Abstract: The invention concerns a catalytic composition resulting from placing at least one divalent nickel compound into contact with at least one hydrocarbylaluminum halide and at least one epoxy compound, in any order. It also concerns the use of the catalytic composition in a process of oligomerizing monoolefins.

公开(公告)号：US4847000A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-11

申请号：US156879

申请日：1988-02-18

Applicant: Quang Dang Vu ,  Daniel Durand ,  Jean-Francois Le Page ,  Philippe Courty ,  Alain Forestiere

Inventor： Quang Dang Vu ,  Daniel Durand ,  Jean-Francois Le Page ,  Philippe Courty ,  Alain Forestiere

IPC: C01B3/22 ,  C01B3/32

CPC classification number: C01B3/22 ,  C01B3/323 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: Process for manufacturing synthesis gas or hydrogen by catalytic conversion of methanol in the liquid phase, comprising simultaneously passing methanol (1), a liquid phase of hydrocarbons (6) and optionally water on the catalyst (9).

Abstract translation: 通过液相中甲醇的催化转化制备合成气或氢的方法，包括同时使甲醇（1），烃（6）的液相和任选的水在催化剂（9）上通过。

公开(公告)号：US4675343A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-23

申请号：US863283

申请日：1986-05-15

Applicant: Philippe Courty ,  Daniel Durand ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Pierre Grandvallet

Inventor： Philippe Courty ,  Daniel Durand ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Pierre Grandvallet

IPC: C07C29/15 ,  B01J23/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C27/00 ,  C07C29/156 ,  C07C31/02 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C27/06

CPC classification number: C07C29/156 ,  Y02P20/52

Abstract: The present invention concerns a process of use of a copper and cobalt-containing catalyst for synthesizing saturated primary aliphatic alcohols. This process comprises a first step consisting in at least one catalyst prereduction by means of a gas mixture containing a reducing compound, a second step wherein the prereduced catalyst is contacted with a mixture of hydrogen and carbon oxides (CO, CO.sub.2) for at least 10 hours, so as to produce a mixture of alcohols; a third step wherein the catalyst obtained in the second step is subjected to a treatment with a gas mixture containing a single reducing gas, during about 1 to 400 hours and a fourth step of synthesizing saturated primary aliphatic alcohols from a mixture containing hydrogen and carbon oxides.Optionally the process also comprises an additional step consisting of subjecting the catalyst, whose activity and/or selectivity has been partially lost, to a new treatment according to the procedure defined for the third step.The process according to the invention is particularly applicable to catalysts containing copper, cobalt and optionally aluminum and/or zinc and/or sodium.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用含铜和钴的催化剂合成饱和伯脂肪醇的方法。 该方法包括通过含有还原化合物的气体混合物进行至少一种催化剂预还原的第一步骤，其中将预还原的催化剂与氢和碳氧化物（CO，CO 2）的混合物接触至少10 小时，以产生醇的混合物; 第三步骤，其中将第二步中得到的催化剂在含有单一还原气体的气体混合物中进行约1-4小时的处理，以及从含有氢和碳氧化物的混合物中合成饱和伯脂肪醇的第四步骤 。 任选地，该方法还包括另外的步骤，该方法包括将其活性和/或选择性已被部分丧失的催化剂按照根据第三步所定义的方法进行新的处理。 根据本发明的方法特别适用于含有铜，钴和任选的铝和/或锌和/或钠的催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US09193922B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-24

申请号：US11722300

申请日：2005-12-13

Applicant: Alain Forestiere ,  Vincent Coupard ,  Sylvie Lacombe ,  Sylvain Louret

Inventor： Alain Forestiere ,  Vincent Coupard ,  Sylvie Lacombe ,  Sylvain Louret

IPC: C07C4/06 ,  C10G69/12 ,  C07C2/10 ,  C07C11/06

CPC classification number: C10G69/126 ,  C07C2/10 ,  C07C4/06 ,  C07C11/06 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  C07C11/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for production of propylene from a C4/C5 olefin cut (for example from steam cracking and/or catalytic cracking), this process comprising an optional selective hydrogenation, a selective oligomerization of the isobutenes and an oligocracking of the n-butenes.The invention makes it possible to obtain a high conversion rate with a good propylene yield and to maximize the production of good-quality gasoline.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从C4 / C5烯烃切割（例如由蒸汽裂化和/或催化裂化）生产丙烯的方法，该方法包括任选的选择性氢化，异丁烯的选择性低聚和n 丁烯。 本发明可以获得具有良好丙烯收率的高转化率并且最大限度地提高优质汽油的生产。

公开(公告)号：US07759528B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-20

申请号：US11954108

申请日：2007-12-11

Applicant: Renaud Cadours ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Christophe Vallee

Inventor： Renaud Cadours ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Christophe Vallee

IPC: C07C43/00 ,  C07C7/10 ,  C07C7/00

CPC classification number: C07B63/00 ,  B01D11/0426 ,  B01D11/0488 ,  B01D11/0492 ,  B01J2219/00006 ,  C07C41/06 ,  Y02P20/542 ,  C07C43/046

Abstract: An enhanced ether production process from an olefinic cut containing at least one iso-olefin and from an alcohol comprises a stage of removal of the acetonitrile present in the hydrocarbon feed by liquid-liquid extraction, the extraction solvent being a non-aqueous ionic liquid of general formula Q+A−, wherein Q+ is an ammonium, phosphonium and/or sulfonium cation, and A− an anion likely to form a liquid salt with said cation. Advantageously, the method according to the invention generally allows the amount of water at the etherification reactor inlet to be divided by at least two and thus the purity of the ether produced to be improved.

Abstract translation: 含有至少一种异烯烃和醇的烯烃切割剂的增强的乙醚生产方法包括通过液 - 液萃取除去存在于烃进料中的乙腈的一个阶段，萃取溶剂是一种非水离子液体 通式Q + A-，其中Q +是铵，鏻和/或锍阳离子，A-是可能与所述阳离子形成液体盐的阴离子。 有利地，根据本发明的方法通常允许将醚化反应器入口处的水量除以至少两个，从而提高生产的醚的纯度。

公开(公告)号：US20100036182A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US11722300

申请日：2005-12-13

Applicant: Alain Forestiere ,  Vicent Coupard ,  Sylvie Lacombe ,  Sylvain Louret

Inventor： Alain Forestiere ,  Vicent Coupard ,  Sylvie Lacombe ,  Sylvain Louret

IPC: C07C4/06 ,  B01J19/18

CPC classification number: C10G69/126 ,  C07C2/10 ,  C07C4/06 ,  C07C11/06 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  C07C11/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for production of propylene from a C4/C5 olefin cut (for example from steam cracking and/or catalytic cracking), this process comprising an optional selective hydrogenation, a selective oligomerization of the isobutenes and an oligocracking of the n-butenes.The invention makes it possible to obtain a high conversion rate with a good propylene yield and to maximize the production of good-quality gasoline.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从C4 / C5烯烃切割（例如由蒸汽裂化和/或催化裂化）生产丙烯的方法，该方法包括任选的选择性氢化，异丁烯的选择性低聚和n 丁烯。 本发明可以获得具有良好丙烯收率的高转化率并且最大限度地提高优质汽油的生产。

公开(公告)号：US20070295642A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

申请号：US11766120

申请日：2007-06-21

Applicant: Isabelle Henaut ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Jean-Philippe Heraud ,  Jean-Francois Argillier

Inventor： Isabelle Henaut ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Jean-Philippe Heraud ,  Jean-Francois Argillier

IPC: C10G49/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  F17D1/17 ,  Y10T137/0391 ,  Y10T137/0396

Abstract: Heavy crude transportation optimization method wherein at least one solvent is added to said crude. According to the method, a predetermined amount of dimethyl ether (DME) is added under pressure so as to adjust the viscosity of the crude.

Abstract translation: 重质原油运输优化方法，其中向所述原油中加入至少一种溶剂。 根据该方法，在压力下加入预定量的二甲醚（DME）以调节粗品的粘度。

公开(公告)号：US20060014635A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US11200038

申请日：2005-08-10

Applicant: Alain Forestiere ,  P. Hubert Mutin ,  Andre Vioux ,  Gilles Guerrero

Inventor： Alain Forestiere ,  P. Hubert Mutin ,  Andre Vioux ,  Gilles Guerrero

IPC: C07F15/00

CPC classification number: B01J31/0217 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/321 ,  B01J20/3251 ,  B01J20/3257 ,  B01J20/3259 ,  B01J31/0211 ,  B01J31/0212 ,  B01J31/0225 ,  B01J31/0259 ,  B01J31/10 ,  B01J37/033 ,  C07F9/095 ,  C07F9/3294 ,  C07F9/409

Abstract: The invention describes materials comprising organic groups containing sulphur and phosphorous bonded together by a hydrocarbon chain and bonded via phosphorous and oxygen atoms to a mineral oxide of an element M, said materials being characterized in that they comprise M-O-M′ bonds, M′representing an element of a mineral oxide identical to or different from M, in that the ratio of the element M to the phosphorous is about 0.5: 1 to about 500:1 and in that each phosphorous atom of the phosphorous-containing groups forms at least one P—O-M bond and/or P—O-M′ bond. The invention also describes a process for preparing such materials.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了包含含硫和磷的有机基团的材料，其通过烃链键合在一起并通过磷和氧原子键合到元素M的矿物氧化物，所述材料的特征在于它们包含MOM'键，M'表示元素 的与M相同或不同的矿物氧化物，其中元素M与磷的比例为约0.5:1至约500:1，并且所述含磷基团的每个磷原子形成至少一个POM键 和/或POM'债券。 本发明还描述了制备这种材料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06860908B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-01

申请号：US09963040

申请日：2001-09-26

Applicant: Despina Vassilakis ,  Robert Leger ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Jean Gaillard

Inventor： Despina Vassilakis ,  Robert Leger ,  Alain Forestiere ,  Jean Gaillard

IPC: C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/04

CPC classification number: C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: A middle petroleum distillate composition containing a major proportion of middle petroleum distillate and a minor proportion of an additive in a sufficient amount to limit the settling speed of paraffins contained in said middle distillate. Said additive consists of a product resulting from a reaction between at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic compound and at least one primary amine functional compound of general formula (I), wherein R1 is a monovalent saturated aliphatic radical, Z is selected from —NR′— groupings in which R′ is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated aliphatic radical, n is an integer between 2 and 4, and m is an integer between 1 and 4; said primary amine functional compound being used in a ratio of 0.3-0.8 mols per mol of said dicarboxylic compound.

Abstract translation: 中间石油馏出物组合物，其中含有主要比例的中间石油馏出物和少量的添加剂，其用量足以限制所述中间馏分中所含的链烷烃的沉降速度。 所述添加剂由至少一种脂族二羧化合物与至少一种通式（I）的伯胺官能化合物之间的反应产生的产物组成，其中R 1是一价饱和脂族基团，Z选自-NR ' - 其中R'是氢原子或一价饱和脂族基团的基团，n是2和4之间的整数，m是1和4之间的整数; 所述伯胺官能化合物的使用比例为每摩尔所述二羧酸化合物为0.3-0.8摩尔。