Bandpass sigma-delta modulator
    31.
    再颁专利
    Bandpass sigma-delta modulator 有权
    带通Σ-Δ调制器

    公开(公告)号:USRE41518E1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-17

    申请号:US11496085

    申请日:2006-07-27

    Applicant: Yong-Ping Xu

    Inventor: Yong-Ping Xu

    CPC classification number: H03M3/404 H03H7/01 H03M3/344 H03M3/348

    Abstract: A bandpass sigma-delta modulator using acoustic resonators or micro-mechanical resonators. In order to improve resolution at high frequencies, acoustic resonators or micro-mechanical resonators are utilized in a sigma-delta modulator instead of electronic resonators. The quantized output is fed back using a pair of D/A converters to an input summation device. In fourth order devices, the feed back is to two summation devices in series. Such a sigma-delta modulator is usable in a software defined radio cellular telephone system and in other applications where high-frequency and high-resolution A/D conversion is required.

    Abstract translation: 使用声谐振器或微机械谐振器的带通Σ-Δ调制器。 为了提高高频分辨率,在Σ-Δ调制器中代替电子谐振器使用声谐振器或微机械谐振器。 量化输出使用一对D / A转换器反馈到输入求和装置。 在四阶装置中,反馈是串联的两个求和装置。 这种Σ-Δ调制器可用于软件定义的无线电蜂窝电话系统以及需要高频和高分辨率A / D转换的其它应用中。

    Receivers for cycle encoded signals
    32.
    发明授权
    Receivers for cycle encoded signals 有权
    接收器用于循环编码信号

    公开(公告)号:US07720159B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US11925474

    申请日:2007-10-26

    CPC classification number: H04L27/24 H04L1/06 H04L25/4904

    Abstract: In some embodiments, the inventions includes a transmitter including a cycle encoding circuit to receive a data input signal and to provide a full cycle encoded signal in response thereto by continuously joining portions of different encoding signals. Some of the encoding signals have a different frequency than others of the encoding signals and some of the encoding signals have a different phase than others of the encoding signals. Data is represented in data time segments of the full cycle encoded signal and no data time segment has more than one cycle of an encoding signal. In some embodiments, a receiver receives the cycle encoded signal and recovers data of the data input signal.

    Abstract translation: 在一些实施例中,本发明包括发射机,其包括用于接收数据输入信号的周期编码电路,并通过连续地连接不同编码信号的部分来响应于此提供全周期编码信号。 编码信号中的一些具有与编码信号的其他编码信号不同的频率,并且一些编码信号与编码信号的其它信号具有不同的相位。 数据在全周期编码信号的数据时间段中表示,并且没有数据时间段具有多于一个编码信号的周期。 在一些实施例中,接收器接收周期编码信号并恢复数据输入信号的数据。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION FEEDBACK
    33.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION FEEDBACK 有权
    信道状态信息反馈的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100008431A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12339000

    申请日:2008-12-18

    CPC classification number: H04W8/24 H04W24/10

    Abstract: A method for a mobile station to provide to a base station feedback of channel state information (CSI) regarding a plurality of communication channels between the mobile station and the base station. The method includes: estimating the CSI by calculating a plurality of channel responses each for one of the communication channels; compressing the estimated CSI; and sending the compressed CSI as the feedback to the base station.

    Abstract translation: 一种移动台向基站提供关于移动台和基站之间的多个通信信道的信道状态信息(CSI)的反馈的方法。 该方法包括:通过为每个通信信道之一计算多个信道响应来估计CSI; 压缩估计的CSI; 并将压缩的CSI作为反馈发送到基站。

    Method of testing remote power line carrier pick-up coil
    34.
    发明授权
    Method of testing remote power line carrier pick-up coil 有权
    远程电力线载波拾取线圈的测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US07636396B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-22

    申请号:US11500713

    申请日:2006-08-08

    Abstract: Methods to test the operation of the pick-up coil without having to de-energize the power line serving as the power line carrier in order to perform testing on the pick-up coil. A series of test frequencies are introduced and parameters of the pick-up coil can be measured to detect the presence or absence of resonant behavior indicative of the health of the pick-up coil. Testing capabilities may be incorporated into a power line carrier receiver and use the connections between the pick-up coils and the receiver to perform the pick-up coil test. Various methods are disclosed for evaluating the pick-up coil response to a series of test inputs of different frequencies. These methods could be incorporated in a pick-up coil testing device that is independent of a receiver.

    Abstract translation: 用于测试拾取线圈的操作的方法,而不必将用作电力线载体的电力线路断电,以便对拾取线圈进行测试。 引入一系列测试频率,并且可以测量拾取线圈的参数以检测指示拾音线圈健康状况的共振行为的存在或不存在。 测试能力可以并入到电力线载波接收机中,并且使用拾取线圈和接收机之间的连接来执行拾取线圈测试。 公开了各种用于评估不同频率的一系列测试输入的拾波线圈响应的方法。 这些方法可以并入独立于接收器的拾取线圈测试装置中。

    Variable coder apparatus for resonant power conversion and method
    35.
    发明授权
    Variable coder apparatus for resonant power conversion and method 有权
    用于谐振功率转换的可变编码器装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07561635B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US10910941

    申请日:2004-08-03

    Abstract: A noise-shaping coder with variable or reconfigurable characteristics is disclosed. In one exemplary embodiment, an improved apparatus for signal modulation is disclosed. The apparatus generally comprises a noise-shaping coder having programmable coefficients, programmable coder order, programmable oversampling frequency, and/or programmable dither. In a second exemplary embodiment, an improved method for implementing noise shaping coding is disclosed. The apparatus generally comprises a means for switching from one order coder to another order coder, as well as switching oversampling frequency.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有可变或可重新配置特性的噪声整形编码器。 在一个示例性实施例中,公开了一种用于信号调制的改进装置。 该装置通常包括具有可编程系数,可编程编码器顺序,可编程过采样频率和/或可编程抖动的噪声整形编码器。 在第二示例性实施例中,公开了一种用于实现噪声整形编码的改进方法。 该装置通常包括用于从一个订单编码器切换到另一个订单编码器的装置,以及切换过采样频率。

    Method and apparatus for sending auxiliary data on a TMDS-like link
    36.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for sending auxiliary data on a TMDS-like link 有权
    在类似TMDS的链路上发送辅助数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07558326B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US09954663

    申请日:2001-09-12

    Abstract: A communication system including a transmitter, a receiver, and a TMDS-like link, in which video data and auxiliary data (typically including timing data associated with other auxiliary data) are transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver, or in which video data are transmitted over the link from the transmitter to the receiver, and auxiliary data (typically including timing data associated with other auxiliary data) are transmitted from the receiver to the transmitter. In typical embodiments the auxiliary data include one or more streams of audio data. Other aspects are transmitters and receivers for use in such a system, methods for sending auxiliary data and video data over a TMDS-like link, methods for transmitting and recovering clocks for auxiliary data transmitted over such a link, methods for synchronizing auxiliary data transmitted over such a link with video data transmitted over such a link, and methods for generating clocks having frequency closely matching the rate at which the auxiliary data are transmitted over such a link.

    Abstract translation: 包括发射机,接收机和类似TMDS的链路的通信系统,其中视频数据和辅助数据(通常包括与其他辅助数据相关联的定时数据)从发射机发送到接收机,或者哪个视频数据是 通过从发射机到接收机的链路传输,并且辅助数据(通常包括与其他辅助数据相关联的定时数据)从接收机发射到发射机。 在典型实施例中,辅助数据包括一个或多个音频数据流。 其他方面是用于这种系统的发射机和接收机,用于通过类似TMDS的链路发送辅助数据和视频数据的方法,用于发送和恢复通过这种链路传输的辅助数据的时钟的方法,用于同步传输的辅助数据的方法 与通过这种链路发送的视频数据的这种链接,以及用于产生具有与辅助数据通过这种链路发送的速率非常匹配的频率的时钟的方法。

    Method and unit for substracting quantization noise from a PCM signal

    公开(公告)号:US07453942B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:US10502282

    申请日:2002-12-23

    Inventor: Ercan Ferit Gigi

    CPC classification number: G10L21/0208 H03M1/0854 H04B14/048

    Abstract: A method and unit for substracting quantization noise from a pulse code modulated PCM signal being segmented into frames. For achieving this it is proposed to first calculate for each frame of the PCM signal a quantization noise level Bq according to an equation having parameters including n which indicates a specific sample of the PCM signal, S*min[n] which represents the minimum quantization noise level for a specific sample value s*[n] of the PCM signal, S*max[n] which represents the maximum quantization noise level for the specific sample value s*[n] of the PCM signal, w[n] which represents a window-function and W which represents the number of samples per window. Subsequently, the quantization noise as represented by the quantization noise level Bq has to be substracted from the PCM signal, preferably with the help of a suitable background noise substracting system. B q = ∑ n = 0 W - 1 ⁢ { ( s min * ⁡ [ n ] - s max * ⁡ [ n ] ) · w ⁡ [ n ] } 2 12 ( I )

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING SIGNAL DISTORTION IN A CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE SLOPE DELTA MODULATION SCHEME
    40.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING SIGNAL DISTORTION IN A CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE SLOPE DELTA MODULATION SCHEME 有权
    在连续可变斜率调制方案中减少信号失真的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080049848A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11780212

    申请日:2007-07-19

    CPC classification number: B60R11/0247 B60R1/12 B60R2011/0033 H03M1/462

    Abstract: A rearview assembly includes a mounting structure for attaching to a vehicle. The mounting structure includes a housing that has a rearview element disposed inside for providing a driver of the vehicle with a view to the rear of the vehicle. The rearview assembly also includes a continuously variable slope delta encoder module in or on the mounting structure configured to generate a feedback signal. The rearview assembly also includes a pre-processing module on or within the mounting structure. The pre-processing module is configured to process a source signal and the feedback signal from the continuously variable slope delta encoder module, and to provide a pre-processed signal to the continuously variable slope delta encoder module based on the value of the source signal and the feedback signal.

    Abstract translation: 后视组件包括用于附接到车辆的安装结构。 安装结构包括具有设置在内部的后视元件的壳体,用于为车辆的驾驶员提供车辆后部的视图。 后视组件还包括安装结构中或上的连续可变斜率Δ编码器模块,其被配置为产生反馈信号。 后视组件还包括在安装结构之上或之内的预处理模块。 预处理模块被配置为处理源信号和来自连续可变斜率Δ编码器模块的反馈信号,并且基于源信号的值向连续可变的斜率Δ编码器模块提供预处理的信号,以及 反馈信号。

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