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公开(公告)号：US4371387A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-01
申请号：US289356
申请日：1981-08-03
申请人： Addison B. Scholes
发明人： Addison B. Scholes
摘要： The present invention was developed to provide an improved process for retaining the substantially pristine state of glass articles, particularly thin-walled, lightweight glass containers. In particular, this invention relates to a process of maintaining the strength of glass containers formed from molten glass gobs as encountered especially in conventional press-and-blow or blow-and-blow equipment of individual section glass machines, the process comprising initially forming a formed portion from each of said gobs, fully forming the remaining portions of the containers from said gobs, grasping the thus-formed containers only at the initially formed portion and transferring them to a cradle device whereby said containers are held in spaced relationship to each other and held free of contacting any solid or unsmooth surface including stoplates, bearing surfaces, conveying belts and the like, partially cooling immediately following the formation of said containers, moving said cradle device with the accompanying containers to an annealing zone whereby the containers including the bottom walls thereof are subjected to a controlled rate of cooling therein, and finally rapidly cooling said containers to ambient temperature while still being gripped only at the initially formed portions thereof.
摘要翻译： 本发明旨在提供一种用于保持玻璃制品，特别是薄壁轻质玻璃容器的基本原始状态的改进方法。 特别地，本发明涉及一种保持由熔融玻璃料滴形成的玻璃容器的强度的方法，特别是在单个玻璃切割机的常规冲压吹塑或吹吹设备中遇到的问题，该方法包括最初形成 从每个所述料滴形成的部分，从所述料滴完全形成容器的剩余部分，仅在初始形成的部分抓住如此形成的容器并将其转移到托架装置，由此所述容器彼此间隔开地保持 并且保持不接触任何固体或不平滑的表面，包括搁板，支承表面，输送带等，在形成所述容器之后立即部分冷却，将所述托架装置与所附的容器一起移动到退火区域，由此容器包括底部 其壁在其中受到控制的冷却速率，最后迅速 将所述容器冷却至环境温度，同时仅在其初始形成的部分被夹持。
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公开(公告)号：US4339264A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-13
申请号：US179381
申请日：1980-08-18
申请人： Francis A. Dahms
发明人： Francis A. Dahms
IPC分类号： C03B9/193 , C03B7/16 , C03B9/195 , C03B9/295 , C03B9/30 , C03B9/34 , C03B9/38 , C03B35/08 , C03B35/12 , C03B9/44
CPC分类号： C03B9/3875 , C03B35/085 , C03B35/125 , C03B7/16 , C03B9/195 , C03B9/295 , C03B9/342 , C03B9/3618 , C03B9/3627 , C03B9/3816
摘要： A glass forming machine of the rotary table type which utilizes a plurality of individual forming units each of which has a plurality of blank molds and a plurality of blow molds whereby a plurality of glassware articles may be made in a single unit during a cycle. The machine also incorporates an improved neck ring structure, a neck ring quick disconnect, a unique rotating bottom plate structure, a unique blow mold spraying and an improved blow head operating mechanism and an approved structural arrangement. Additionally, a unique delivery system for delivering gobs of glass to the blank molds of the individual forming units is disclosed. The takeout mechanism and transfer mechanism also have unique characteristics.
摘要翻译： 一种旋转台式玻璃成型机，其采用多个单独的成形单元，每个单独的成形单元具有多个坯料模具和多个吹塑模具，从而可以在一个循环中以单个单元制造多个玻璃制品。 该机还采用改进的颈环结构，颈环快速断开，独特的旋转底板结构，独特的吹塑模具喷涂和改进的吹头操作机构以及经过认可的结构布置。 另外，公开了一种用于将玻璃料滴送到各个成形单元的坯模上的独特的输送系统。 外卖机制和转运机制也具有独特的特征。
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公开(公告)号：US4244725A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-13
申请号：US38368
申请日：1979-05-11
申请人： Frank A. Fenton
发明人： Frank A. Fenton
摘要： A glassware handling system transfers formed articles of glassware from a blow station of a glassware forming machine to conveying means and comprises two heads each of which is capable of releasably holding a plurality of articles of glassware. The heads are supported for reciprocatory movement in a carriage which is movable to allow the heads to remove the glassware from the blow station in turn, whereby the transfer of formed articles of glassware from the blow station to the conveying means is shared between the two heads, thereby enabling a high rate of transfer to be achieved.
摘要翻译： 玻璃器皿处理系统将玻璃器皿的成形物品从玻璃器皿成型机的吹风站传送到输送装置，并且包括两个头部，每个头部能够可释放地保持多个玻璃器皿制品。 头部被支撑在托架中以便往复移动，该托架可移动以允许头部依次从吹风站移除玻璃器皿，由此将玻璃器皿的成形物品从吹送站传送到输送装置在两个头部之间共享 ，从而能够实现高转印速度。
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公开(公告)号：US3731862A
公开(公告)日：1973-05-08
申请号：US3731862D
申请日：1972-05-15
申请人： CORNING GLASS WORKS
发明人： BUSTRAAN D , GOSSIE M , SUNDSTROM R , WISNER W
CPC分类号： C03B9/44 , C03B9/12 , C03B35/12 , Y10T225/16 , Y10T225/325
摘要： A substantially continuous ribbon of a thermoplastic material supporting a plurality of depending and equally spaced-apart articles or bodies and moving in a generally linear direction through a first path of travel at a relatively high rate of speed is periodically fractured at equally spaced-apart points along the length thereof to successively provide a series or succession of ribbon lengths each supporting an equal number of the pendent articles, and successive ones of the ribbon lengths are handled and delivered to ribbon-length receiving and transfer means without contacting any of the pendent articles or bodies of such ribbon lengths. The thermoplastic ribbon may, for example, be a ribbon of a glassy material from which the pendent articles or bodies are integrally formed by glass forming apparatus while the ribbon moves through said first path of travel, and the apparatus for fracturing, handling and delivering the ribbon lengths includes a plurality of ribbon-length pickup devices which are located in a second path of travel generally collinear with said first path of travel and each of which are alternately moved and actuated by cam means to follow and pickup successive ones of the moving ribbon lengths, move each such length into clearance of the next following ribbon length, and deliver each picked-up length to said ribbon-length receiving and transfer means.
摘要翻译： 基本连续的热塑性材料带支撑多个垂直和等间隔开的制品或主体并且以大体上线性的方向通过第一路径以相对高的速度移动，周期性地以相等间隔的点 沿着其长度依次提供一系列或连续的带状长度，每个带状长度各自支撑相等数量的侧面制品，并且连续的带状长度被处理并传送到带长度的接收和传送装置，而不接触任何侧面物品 或这种色带长度的主体。 热塑性带可以是例如玻璃状材料的带状，当色带移动通过所述第一行进路径时，侧面物品或主体由玻璃形成装置整体形成，并且用于压裂，处理和输送 色带长度包括多个色带长度拾取装置，其位于与所述第一行进路径大致共线的第二行进路径中，并且每个带状长度拾取装置由凸轮装置交替地移动和致动，以跟随和拾取连续的一个移动带 长度，将每个这样的长度移动到下一个下一个色带长度的间隙，并将每个拾取长度递送到所述色带长度的接收和传送装置。
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公开(公告)号：US3726659A
公开(公告)日：1973-04-10
申请号：US3726659D
申请日：1970-10-02
申请人： OWENS ILLINOIS INC
IPC分类号： B23B31/18 , B65G17/32 , B65G21/16 , B65G21/22 , B65G23/36 , B65G45/08 , C03B9/40 , C03B9/44 , C03B9/46 , C03B23/00 , C03B29/06 , C03B33/06 , C03B33/085 , C03B35/00 , C03B35/12 , F23C3/00 , C03B9/12
CPC分类号： C03B35/125 , B23B31/18 , B65G17/32 , B65G21/16 , B65G21/22 , B65G23/36 , B65G45/08 , B65G2201/02 , B65G2201/0244 , C03B9/40 , C03B9/44 , C03B9/46 , C03B23/0006 , C03B29/06 , C03B33/06 , C03B33/085 , C03B35/00 , F23C3/00
摘要： Method and apparatus for forming a finish on a glass container on a production line. Glass containers having an integrally formed moil portion on the upper end of the container body portion are loaded in sequence in an upright position into uniformly spaced chucks on a continuously moving endless conveyor. The containers are carried through a first heating zone while being driven in rotation to achieve even thermal exposure of the containers. During transit of the first heating zone, the containers are passed around a vertical end turn to orient the containers in an inverted position, with the moil porion lowermost, as they pass along a horizontal lower run of the endless conveyor. During their transit of the lower run, the containers pass between a linear row of opposed burners which direct a high intensity row of flame jets against a narrow porion of the container body to first thermally sever the moil portion from the body and to subsequently from a beaded finish on the container. The containers are rotated during their passage through this set of burners at a controlled rate to achieve the desired finish formation. The finish is subsequently inspected and containers with malformed finishes are promptly ejected at the inspection station are subsequently lowered partially into the pockets of a synchronized pocket conveyor, the container chucks being opened when the container is partially inserted into the pocket to drop the container the remaining distance into the packet.
摘要翻译： 一种处理中空玻璃制品并在生产线上形成表面的装置。 在容器主体部分的上端具有整体形成的马氏部分的玻璃制品如容器在直立位置依次装载在连续移动的环形输送机的上部行程上的均匀间隔的卡盘中。 输送机将容器围绕垂直端部转弯运送，以使马氏体能够在沿着输送机的下游延伸的燃烧器组件分开时自由下落。 输送机是环形链式的，其中容器卡盘安装在链条的横向延伸的连杆销上，链条被固定的轨道组件引导到其整个路径上，链轮承载的辊被支撑在该轨道组件上。 主驱动链轮在端匝之间的位置处与链条的上和下行程驱动接合，而第二或从动驱动链轮仅与链条的下游连接。 通过主链轮驱动马达相对于主链轮驱动马达调节从动驱动链轮马达的速度来调节在主链轮和从链轮啮合的点之间的链条下游部分的张力。 穿过燃烧器组件，通过该组件需要较高程度的链条张力。 纵向可调节的端部转向轨道部分，结合链轮和链条之间的三点接合，可以使链条各部分的张力彼此独立地进行调节或调节。 链轮的抛物线合并部分设置在水平上下运行和弯曲端转弯部分之间，以最小化由卡盘从直的上下运动传递到弯曲端部转向部分时由链承载的卡盘的向心加速度 。
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公开(公告)号：US3550789A
公开(公告)日：1970-12-29
申请号：US3550789D
申请日：1968-03-20
发明人： JAEGER BENJAMIN E , MOORE CHARLES T
CPC分类号： C03B35/12 , B65G47/904
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公开(公告)号：US3314554A
公开(公告)日：1967-04-18
申请号：US45098165
申请日：1965-04-26
申请人： OWENS ILLINOIS INC
发明人： MARIO CUNIBERTI
IPC分类号： C03B35/12
CPC分类号： C03B35/12
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公开(公告)号：US3298812A
公开(公告)日：1967-01-17
申请号：US29116463
申请日：1963-06-27
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公开(公告)号：US3025638A
公开(公告)日：1962-03-20
申请号：US79552259
申请日：1959-02-25
发明人： KRAWETZKE ELMER J , HENRY PETERS
IPC分类号： C03B35/12
CPC分类号： C03B35/125
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