公开(公告)号：US4967934A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-06

申请号：US203325

申请日：1988-06-07

申请人： Martin D. Andonian

发明人： Martin D. Andonian

IPC分类号： F17C13/04 ,  F17C13/08

CPC分类号： F17C13/04 ,  F17C13/085 ,  B62B2202/022 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2205/0107 ,  F17C2205/013 ,  F17C2205/0161 ,  F17C2205/0165 ,  F17C2205/0308 ,  F17C2205/0329 ,  F17C2205/0382 ,  F17C2205/0394 ,  F17C2221/011 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2221/013 ,  F17C2221/017 ,  F17C2221/031 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2227/036 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/7065

摘要： Several high pressure gas cylinders are attached together in a pack, each container having a valve at one end that controls flow of gas from the cylinder and each valve having a removable valve control handle, the cylinders being arranged coextensive and contiguous in the pack with all cylinder valves at the same end of the pack, a gas manifold at that end of the pack having a gas input for each cylinder and a gas output for feeding gas to a utilization device, a gas line from each cylinder valve to one of the manifold inputs and a manifold valve at the manifold output, so arranged that the manifold valve controls gas flow from the pack of cylinders to the utilization device and the cylinder valves control gas flow from each cylinders to the utilization device. In a preferred embodiment, a protective valve cap is provided for each cylinder valve secured to the cylinder and the valve control handle therefor is removable from and attachable to the valve without removing the cap, whereby all cylinder valve control handles in the pack can be removed and the valves are at all times protected by the caps, even while the pack provides gas to the utilization device, and so damage to the valves and/or tampering with the valves is prevented.

摘要翻译： 几个高压气瓶在一个组件中连接在一起，每个容器在一端具有一个阀门，用于控制来自气缸的气体的流动，每个阀门都具有一个可拆卸的阀门控制手柄，这些气缸在所有的组件中共同延伸和连续 在该组件的同一端处的气缸阀，在该组件的端部处的气体歧管具有用于每个气缸的气体输入，以及用于将气体输送到利用装置的气体输出，从每个气缸阀到一个歧管 输入和歧管输出端的歧管阀，因此排列成使歧管阀控制气瓶从气瓶组件到利用装置的气流，气缸阀门控制从每个气缸到利用装置的气体流量。 在优选实施例中，为固定到气缸的每个汽缸阀提供保护阀盖，并且其阀控制手柄可从阀门拆卸并可附接到阀门上，而不需要拆下盖子，从而可以将包装中的所有汽缸阀控制手柄移除 并且阀门始终被盖子保护，即使在包装件向利用装置提供气体的情况下，也防止了阀门的损坏和/或篡改阀门。

公开(公告)号：US4858640A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US114849

申请日：1987-10-30

申请人： Klaus-Dieter Kaufmann

发明人： Klaus-Dieter Kaufmann

IPC分类号： F17D1/04

CPC分类号： F17D1/04 ,  Y10T137/402 ,  Y10T137/469 ,  Y10T137/4857

摘要： The subject of the invention is represented by a process and a layout for feeding gas stored in a cavern storage facility into a consumer network, in which a high feed-out rate for removal of gas over a protracted period of time can be achieved by means of a multistage procedure by prescribing specific supply line paths between the individual storage caverns and the consumer network to be supplied and by coordinating removal of gas from the individual storage caverns at an originally high storage pressure to a minimum residual pressure which is still below the operating pressure in the consumer network, by means of suitably controlled shut-off valves in the connecting supply line system between storage caverns and consumer network, the only ancillar equipment provided being a compressor station also required for feeding gas into the storage caverns. The gas fed out may also be subjected during its passage through the connecting supply line system to heating by delivery of external heat and to drying to remove the residual moisture content.

摘要翻译： 本发明的主题由用于将储存在洞穴储存设施中的气体进料到消费者网络中的过程和布局来表示，其中用于在持续时间段内去除气体的高排出速率可以通过 通过在单个存储洞穴和要供应的消费者网络之间规定特定的供应路径，并通过协调从原来高的储存压力将单独的储存洞穴中的气体移除到仍低于运行的最小剩余压力的多级程序 在消费者网络中的压力，通过在存储洞穴和消费者网络之间的连接供应管线系统中的适当控制的截止阀，所提供的唯一的辅助设备是也需要将气体输送到储存洞穴中的压缩机站。 送出的气体在其通过连接供应管线系统期间也可以经受外部热量的输送加热并干燥以除去残留的水分含量。

公开(公告)号：US4673008A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-16

申请号：US765467

申请日：1985-08-14

申请人： Daniel J. McDermott

发明人： Daniel J. McDermott

IPC分类号： G21F9/04 ,  B65B1/30 ,  B65B3/26 ,  G01F1/36 ,  G01F11/28 ,  G01F23/22 ,  G21F9/00 ,  G21F9/36 ,  B65B1/04

CPC分类号： G01F11/28 ,  G01F1/36 ,  G01F23/226 ,  Y10T137/4857

摘要： A system for continuously charging containers with a flowable substance including solid material, has a first pipe, a flow sensor for detecting substance flow in the first pipe; a plurality of valved second pipes each communicating with the first pipe and extending into a respective container; a level sensor associated with each second pipe for directly responding to a predetermined height level of the solid material accumulating in each respective container; and a control arrangement connected to the flow sensor, the level sensors and the valves of the second pipes for shutting off the valve of that second pipe through which charging was in progress and simultaneously opening the valve of another second pipe which is associated with an empty, standby container, at the moment when the level sensor associated with the container undergoing charging indicates that the solids reached the "full" level, while, at the same time, the flow sensor continues to indicate substance flow.

摘要翻译： 一种用于连续地对包含固体材料的可流动物质充填容器的系统，具有第一管，用于检测第一管中物质流动的流量传感器; 多个阀的第二管，每个与第一管连通并延伸到相应的容器中; 与每个第二管相关联的液位传感器，用于直接响应在每个相应容器中积聚的固体材料的预定高度水平; 以及连接到流量传感器的控制装置，用于关闭正在进行充电的第二管的阀的第二管的液位传感器和阀，同时打开另一个第二管的阀，该阀与空的 在待机容器中，当与容器进行充电相关联的液位传感器表明固体达到“满”水平时，同时流量传感器继续指示物质流动。

公开(公告)号：US4232624A

公开(公告)日：1980-11-11

申请号：US909430

申请日：1978-05-25

申请人： Johannes Wipkink

发明人： Johannes Wipkink

IPC分类号： F17C7/00 ,  B65D88/54 ,  B65D88/78

CPC分类号： B65D88/54 ,  B65D88/78 ,  Y10T137/272 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/86348

摘要： An underwater gas/liquid reservoir 1, particularly designed to be used as a ballast/buoyancy tank in an offshore drilling platform, has a pressurized supply duct 2 for introducing gas into the reservoir to control the liquid level therein. The gas supply duct has two openings 8, 11, one near the bottom of the reservoir and the other near the top. A movable straddle packer 14 is disposed in the gas supply duct for selectively closing the bottom opening 8 so that gas is allowed to flow only through the top opening 11 of the supply duct. The packer can also be positioned to uncover the bottom opening 8 of the gas supply duct. In operation, the liquid level within the reservoir is controlled by the introduction or release of pressurized gas into or from the reservoir through the openings of the gas supply duct either to force liquid from the reservoir or to allow liquid to flow into it.

摘要翻译： 特别设计用作海上钻井平台中的压载/浮力罐的水下气体/液体储存器1具有用于将气体引入储存器中以控制其中的液位的加压供应管道2。 气体供应管道具有两个开口8,11，一个靠近储存器的底部，另一个靠近顶部。 在气体供给管道中设置可移动跨接封隔器14，用于选择性地关闭底部开口8，使得仅允许气体流过供应管道的顶部开口11。 封隔器还可以定位成露出气体供应管道的底部开口8。 在操作中，储存器内的液位通过气体供应管道的开口引入或释放加压气体进入储存器或者通过气体供应管道的开口来释放，以迫使来自储存器的液体或允许液体流入其中。

公开(公告)号：US4162689A

公开(公告)日：1979-07-31

申请号：US815469

申请日：1977-07-14

申请人： Joseph J. Zdrodowski

发明人： Joseph J. Zdrodowski

IPC分类号： G01F13/00 ,  G01N30/34 ,  G05D11/13 ,  G01F11/00

CPC分类号： G01N30/34 ,  G01F13/006 ,  G05D11/133 ,  Y10T137/2499 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/86389 ,  Y10T137/86397

摘要： Calibrated control of the duty cycle of fast acting pulse valves provides highly accurate control of fluid flow through the valve. While the flow is precisely controllable, it is not directly proportional to the duty cycle and thus a calibration curve is needed for each valve.

公开(公告)号：US4049013A

公开(公告)日：1977-09-20

申请号：US734725

申请日：1976-10-22

申请人： William Shenk

发明人： William Shenk

IPC分类号： E03F5/10 ,  E03F5/22 ,  F17C3/00

CPC分类号： E03F5/101 ,  E03F5/22 ,  Y10T137/4807 ,  Y10T137/4841 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/6991 ,  Y10T137/86163 ,  Y10T137/86196 ,  Y10T137/86212 ,  Y10T137/86228

摘要： A sewage system having a central drywell pump room surrounded by a circular-segment well system comprising first and second wet wells and a third or overflow retention well. System-intake is into a distribution chamber located at a segment-well separating the first and second wet wells and having sluice gates for normal-operation diversion into either of these wet wells and provision for emergency overflow into both these wells; the third well connects with the first and second wet wells by means of an overflow port located at a level higher than the distribution chamber and by means of a primary drain line and a secondary drain line; a station overflow pipe in the third well higher than the overflow port provides the ultimate emergency relief; pumps in the pump room provide discharge connection in parallel, with a first pump for reducing the first wet well level, a second pump for reducing either wet-well level or both simultaneously, and a third pump for reducing the second wet well level; sluice gates provide interconnection between the wet wells; the dry-well rises within an isolating wall to a capping deck having a superstructure above sheltering pump motors for the pumps; manholes and access ladders and platforms permit inspection and special operation of the wet wells and overflow retention well.

摘要翻译： 一种污水系统，其具有由包括第一和第二湿井以及第三或溢流保持井的圆形段井系统围绕的中央干井泵室。 系统进入位于分段室的分配室，井分离第一和第二湿井并具有闸门，用于正常操作转移到这些湿井中的任一个中，并为这两个井提供紧急溢流; 第三井通过位于高于分配室的水位的溢流口和第一排水管线和次级排水管线与第一和第二湿井连接; 第三井站溢流管比溢流口提供最终的紧急救援; 泵室中的泵同时提供排放连接，具有用于减小第一湿井水平的第一泵，用于同时降低湿井水位的第二泵和用于减小第二湿井水平的第三泵; 闸门提供湿井之间的互连; 干井在隔离墙内上升到具有用于泵的防护泵电机之上的上部结构的封盖甲板; 检修通道梯子和平台允许检查和特殊操作湿井和溢流保持井。

公开(公告)号：US3992607A

公开(公告)日：1976-11-16

申请号：US571571

申请日：1975-04-25

申请人： Jacques R. Jolin

发明人： Jacques R. Jolin

IPC分类号： F24D11/00 ,  F24H1/20 ,  F24H1/18

CPC分类号： F24D11/00 ,  F24H1/202 ,  Y10T137/4857

摘要： An electrically heated hot water system made of two superposed interconnected closed containers having a substantially elongated shape, a water inlet provided at the bottom of the lower container and a water outlet provided at the top of the upper container, two tubular members connecting the top surface of the lower container to the bottom surface of the upper container for allowing the water of the bottom container to raise into the upper container, immersible electrical heating elements disposed substantially across each container for heating the water adapted to be contained in the said containers, and a thermostatic control device connected to each container and to each heating element for maintaining the temperature of the water contained in each container at a predetermined degree, whereby the water heated in the containers by the heating elements is raised from the lower container to the tubular members.

摘要翻译： 由两个重叠的相互连接的密闭容器制成的电加热热水系统，其具有基本上细长的形状，设置在下部容器底部的水入口和设置在上部容器顶部的出水口，两个管状构件， 将下部容器的下部容器的上表面容纳到上部容器的底部表面，用于允许底部容器的水升高到上部容器中，基本上设置在每个容器上的可浸入的电加热元件用于加热适于容纳在所述容器中的水，以及 连接到每个容器和每个加热元件的恒温控制装置，用于将包含在每个容器中的水的温度保持在预定的程度，由此通过加热元件在容器中加热的水从下容器升高到管状部件 。

公开(公告)号：US3958945A

公开(公告)日：1976-05-25

申请号：US511970

申请日：1974-10-04

申请人： Yoshihiro Takahashi

发明人： Yoshihiro Takahashi

IPC分类号： G01N31/00 ,  G01N33/18 ,  C02D1/00 ,  B01L3/00

CPC分类号： G01N33/1846 ,  G01N31/00 ,  Y10T137/313 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T436/235 ,  Y10T436/25125

摘要： A device for sparging carbon dioxide from an acidified aqueous stream for use in a system for quantitatively determining the organic carbon content of the stream has a body with vertically extending cavities formed therethrough and passageways which connect the cavities in series so that the aqueous stream travels the length of a cavity before passing into the next. Dispersion tubes are mounted in the cavities for dispersing fine bubbles of sparging gas into the aqueous stream. The gas and carbon dioxide which has evolved from the aqueous stream is collected and discharged through the cavities.

摘要翻译： 用于从用于定量测定流的有机碳含量的系统中用于从酸化的水流中喷射二氧化碳的装置具有通过其形成的具有垂直延伸的空腔的主体以及将空腔串联连接的通道，使得水流行进 在进入下一个空腔之前的空腔长度。 分散管安装在空腔中，用于将喷射气体的细小气泡分散到水流中。 从水流中逸出的气体和二氧化碳被收集并通过空腔排出。

公开(公告)号：US3873004A

公开(公告)日：1975-03-25

申请号：US32266273

申请日：1973-01-11

申请人： FEILD EUGENE P

发明人： FEILD EUGENE P

IPC分类号： B08B3/02 ,  G05D11/035 ,  B67D5/52

CPC分类号： B08B3/026 ,  B08B2203/007 ,  B08B2203/0217 ,  B08B2203/0258 ,  G05D11/035 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/86139

摘要： Method and apparatus are provided for cleaning heavily soiled surfaces or surfaces coated with strongly adhering organic materials which comprises providing a water stream, either by itself or in combination with cleaning solutions to a plurality of bays at a temperature of at least 190*F and a pressure of at least about 650 psi. A network of lines is provided for carrying and mixing the water stream and one or more cleaning solutions or solvent streams. As part of the network, a manifold serves to distribute the water stream through a plurality of conduits to the bays. Each cleaning solution or solvent stream has a separate line coupled to each of the conduits through separately actuatable valves, so as to allow each of the operators at the bays to independently choose the cleaning mode employed. Each of the cleaning solutions are pressurized to at least the pressure of the water stream. A single pump is employed for each of the streams maintaining the streams substantially at the same pressure, irrespective of the degree to which the stream is in use.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于清洁严重污染的表面或涂覆有强粘附有机材料的表面的方法和装置，其包括在至少190°F的温度下自身或与清洁溶液组合提供水流到多个隔间， 至少约650psi的压力。 提供线路网以便携带和混合水流和一个或多个清洁溶液或溶剂流。 作为网络的一部分，歧管用于将水流通过多个导管分配到隔间。 每个清洁溶液或溶剂流具有通过单独可致动的阀连接到每个导管的单独的管线，以便允许托架中的每个操作者独立地选择所采用的清洁模式。 每个清洁溶液被加压至至少水流的压力。 对于每个流采用单个泵，保持物流基本上处于相同的压力，而与流的使用程度无关。

公开(公告)号：US3575195A

公开(公告)日：1971-04-20

申请号：US3575195D

申请日：1969-05-12

申请人： MAGNETI MARELLI SPA

发明人： ALFIERI GIUSEPPE

IPC分类号： F16K17/30 ,  F16K31/12

CPC分类号： F16K17/30 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/7781

摘要： A valve device for use in a pneumatic plant having several utilization circuits fed by a single compressor through a single regulator, which device serves to isolate a faulty circuit. The valve device comprises a piston controlled shutoff valve. The piston is spring biased to a valve-closed position and is moved against the spring bias to a valve-open position by normal operating pressure. A drop from normal operating pressure causes the piston to close the valve thereby isolating the faulty circuit.