摘要:
A preparation able to produce a biopesticide and/or repellent for controlling plant pathogens, comprising at least one nanoporous material and at least one active enzyme, the at least one active enzyme being configured to transform at least one precursor into a biopesticide and/or repellent product. The preparation able to produce a biopesticide and/or repellent for controlling plant pathogens is remarkable in that the at least one active enzyme is immobilized within the at least one nanoporous material.
摘要:
According to the present invention, a method for stably accumulating a target protein in plant cells or a plant body, and a transgenic plant in which protein has accumulated, are provided. The method of the present invention is a method for accumulating protein in plant cells, comprising accumulating a target protein or a protein deficient in an N-terminal region of the target protein in vacuoles of myrosin cells present in a multiple mutant, in which myrosin cells deficient in intravacuolar protein are also present in a plant body at locations other than around vascular bundles, by expressing a gene that encodes a target protein having an intracellular membrane system localization signal on the N-terminal and a vacuole localization signal on the C-terminal in the multiple mutant.
摘要:
The invention relates to the combination of a sulforaphane precursor, an enzyme capable of converting the sulforaphane precursor to sulforaphane, an enzyme potentiator, and a mushroom (preferably maitake, shiitake, or reishi mushroom) extract or powder. The invention also relates to the combination of sulforaphane or a derivative thereof and a mushroom (preferably maitake, shiitake, or reishi mushroom) extract or powder. The present invention also relates to the combination of a broccoli extract or powder and a mushroom (preferably maitake, shiitake, or reishi mushroom) extract or powder. The present provides compositions and methods relating to these combinations.
摘要:
The invention relates to the combination of a sulforaphane precursor, an enzyme capable of converting the sulforaphane precursor to sulforaphane, an enzyme potentiator, and ursolic acid, a salt, ester, amide, or derivative thereof. The invention also relates to the combination of a sulforaphane or a derivative thereof and ursolic acid, a salt, ester, amide, or derivative thereof. The invention also relates to the combination of a broccoli extract or powder and ursolic acid, a salt, ester, amide, or derivative thereof. The invention provides compositions and methods relating to these combinations.
摘要:
A nutritional supplement is provided containing two broccoli based components that are combined and, when ingested, react in the intestines to provide sulforaphane. Processes for producing the broccoli components of the nutritional supplement are also provided. The broccoli components are treated separately using supercritical fluid extraction to remove oils. The temperature and pressure of the supercritical extraction processes are controlled to provide broccoli components having the desired properties for the nutritional supplement.
摘要:
A process for producing an essential oil. The essential oil can be white mustard essential oil. The white mustard essential oil can include a moisture sensitive isothiocyanate compound. The moisture sensitive isothiocyanate compound can be 4-HBITC. The essential oil can be produced from mustard seed, which can comprise a precursor sinalbin and myrosinase enzyme. The mustard seed can be reduced into a powder. Activation of the myrosinase enzyme by using a water solvent and a promoter to form a slurry can be performed, wherein the myrosinase enzyme catalyzes the production of an essential oil comprising an isothiocyanate from the sinalbin precursor.
摘要:
The application relates to topical formulations comprising a phase II enzyme inducer precursor and an activating agent. Methods for producing and using the topical formulations are also provided.
摘要:
Disclosed are polynucleotides that encode a beta-glucosidase belonging to the plant protein class of family 1 glycoside hydrolases. Furthermore described are recombinant nucleic molecules and vectors containing these polynucleotides and host cells, preferably plant cells that are genetically engineered with these polynucleotides. In addition, transgenic plants are disclosed which show an increased activity of the beta-glucosidase described, preferably leading to an improved resistance against plant pathogens. In another aspect, the present application discloses screening methods for identifying a substrate for said betaglucosidase and methods for the production of plant protection compositions from such substrates or hydrolysis products thereof. Furthermore, methods and uses are disclosed which apply the polynucleotides encoding the beta-glucosidase described in order to improve resistance in plants against plant pathogens.
摘要:
A brassica vegetable tablet contains at least 50 ug of sulforaphane and a maximum of 50 ug of sulforaphane-nitrile. A process for producing a brassica vegetable product includes inactivating endogenous myrosinase enzyme in a brassica vegetable and thereafter blending the vegetable with exogenous myrosinase enzyme. The preferred process may include steam blanching as the method of inactivating the endogenous myrosinase enzyme. The preferred process may also include horseradish root as the source of exogenous myrosinase enzyme.