公开(公告)号：US07727882B1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

申请号：US12002780

申请日：2007-12-17

申请人： Wen Wu ,  Chentao Yu ,  Girish Dixit ,  Kenneth Jow

发明人： Wen Wu ,  Chentao Yu ,  Girish Dixit ,  Kenneth Jow

IPC分类号： H01L21/4763

CPC分类号： H01L21/76846 ,  H01L21/2855 ,  H01L21/76813 ,  H01L21/76814 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76873 ,  H01L23/53238 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A diffusion barrier film includes a layer of compositionally graded titanium nitride, having a nitrogen-rich portion and a nitrogen-poor portion. The nitrogen-rich portion has a composition of at least about 40% (atomic) N, and resides closer to the dielectric than the nitrogen-poor portion. The nitrogen-poor portion has a composition of less than about 30% (atomic) N (e.g., between about 5-30% N) and resides in contact with the metal, e.g., copper. The diffusion barrier film can also include a layer of titanium residing between the layer of dielectric and the layer of compositionally graded titanium nitride. The layer of titanium is often partially or completely converted to titanium oxide upon contact with a dielectric layer. The barrier film having a compositionally graded titanium nitride layer provides excellent diffusion barrier properties, exhibits good adhesion to copper, and reduces uncontrolled diffusion of titanium into interconnects.

摘要翻译： 扩散阻挡膜包括具有富氮部分和贫氮部分的组成分级的氮化钛层。 富氮部分具有至少约40％（原子）N的组成，并且比无氮部分更靠近电介质。 氮贫部分具有小于约30％（原子）N（例如约5-30％N）的组成，并且与金属例如铜接触。 扩散阻挡膜还可以包括位于电介质层和成分梯度的氮化钛层之间的钛层。 当与介电层接触时，钛层通常部分或完全转化为氧化钛。 具有组成梯度的氮化钛层的阻挡膜提供优异的扩散阻挡性能，对铜具有良好的粘合性，并且减少钛不连续地扩散到互连件中。

公开(公告)号：US07510837B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-31

申请号：US11356613

申请日：2006-02-17

申请人： Kui Gao ,  Michael M. Becker ,  Wen Wu ,  Jeffrey M. Linnen

发明人： Kui Gao ,  Michael M. Becker ,  Wen Wu ,  Jeffrey M. Linnen

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68

CPC分类号： C12N15/1006 ,  C12N15/1013 ,  C12Q1/6806 ,  C12Q1/689 ,  C12Q2527/119

摘要： Method of preparing a biological sample appropriate for use in a subsequent in vitro nucleic acid amplification reaction. The method involves a rapid, transient exposure to alkaline conditions which can be achieved by mixing an alkaline solution with a pH-buffered solution that includes a detergent and the biological sample to be tested for the presence of particular nucleic acid species using in vitro amplification. The invented method advantageously can improve detection of some target nucleic acids without substantially compromising detectability of others. The method is particularly useful for simultaneously preparing RNA and DNA templates that can be used in multiplex amplification reactions.

摘要翻译： 制备适合用于随后体外核酸扩增反应的生物样品的方法。 该方法包括快速，瞬时暴露于碱性条件，这可以通过将碱性溶液与包含洗涤剂的pH缓冲溶液和待测试的生物样品混合使用体外扩增来存在特定的核酸物种来实现。 本发明的方法有利地可以改善某些靶核酸的检测，而不会显着损害其他目标核酸的可检测性。 该方法特别适用于同时制备可用于多重扩增反应的RNA和DNA模板。

公开(公告)号：US20070196644A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-23

申请号：US11687463

申请日：2007-03-16

申请人： Wen Wu ,  David Dobreski

发明人： Wen Wu ,  David Dobreski

IPC分类号： B32B5/16

CPC分类号： B32B27/08 ,  B29K2105/162 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2250/24 ,  B32B2264/102 ,  B32B2264/104 ,  B32B2307/306 ,  B32B2307/412 ,  B32B2307/736 ,  B32B2307/738 ,  B32B2439/70 ,  B32B2553/026 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C08K9/00 ,  Y10T428/25

摘要： The present invention provides for a polymer composite film with a treated filler and methods for making the same. The polymer composite film includes a polymer capable of being formed into a polymeric film and a treated filler which is dispersed throughout the polymer forming the composite film. The filler is treated by techniques which exfoliate, delaminate or intercalate the filler particles into individual micro and/or nano size particulates and platelets. Ideally, the treated filler has a medium particle size ranging from about 0.1 nm-10 mm. The treated filler enhances the rigidity, barrier properties, heat deflection temperature, clarity, nucleation characteristics and fire retardant characteristics of the film. The products fabricated from the polymer composite film include sleeves, protective packaging, films, bags, liners, house-wraps, overwrap films, bubble cushion, packaging for food products, boil-in bags, heat shrinkable films, heat shrinkable bags, pouches, and thermoformed packages. The present invention also provides for methods of fabricating the polymer composite film.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有处理填料的聚合物复合膜及其制备方法。 聚合物复合膜包括能够形成聚合物膜的聚合物和分散在形成复合膜的整个聚合物中的处理过的填料。 填料通过将填料颗粒剥离，分层或嵌入到单独的微粒和/或纳米尺寸颗粒和血小板中的技术来处理。 理想地，处理过的填料具有约0.1nm-10mm的中等粒径。 经处理的填料增强了膜的刚性，阻隔性能，热变形温度，透明度，成核特性和阻燃特性。 由聚合物复合膜制成的产品包括袖子，保护包装，薄膜，袋子，衬里，房屋包装，外包装膜，气泡垫，食品包装，煮沸袋，热收缩膜，热收缩袋，袋， 和热成型包装。 本发明还提供了制造聚合物复合膜的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050224751A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-13

申请号：US11151478

申请日：2005-06-13

申请人： Gary DelDuca ,  Alan Deyo ,  Vinod Luthra ,  Wen Wu

发明人： Gary DelDuca ,  Alan Deyo ,  Vinod Luthra ,  Wen Wu

IPC分类号： A23B4/16 ,  A23L3/3436 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B65D81/26 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C09K15/02 ,  H01M10/42 ,  H02J7/00

CPC分类号： B01J20/2805 ,  A23B4/16 ,  A23L3/3436 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B65D81/268 ,  C09K15/02 ,  H01M10/4257 ,  H02J7/0004 ,  H02J7/0068

摘要： An oxygen scavenging packet containing an iron-based oxygen scavenger and an electrolyte is set forth in which the rate of uptake of oxygen is increased by virtue of the introduction into the packet of an oxygen uptake accelerator containing water. Methods of increasing the rate of oxygen absorption by use of the iron-based oxygen scavenging packet are also set forth.

摘要翻译： 阐述了含有铁基除氧剂和电解质的除氧组合物，其中通过将含有水的氧吸收促进剂引入包中，氧吸收速率增加。 还提出了通过使用铁基除氧包增加氧吸收速率的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050153282A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：US11015605

申请日：2004-12-16

申请人： Jeffrey Linnen ,  Wen Wu

发明人： Jeffrey Linnen ,  Wen Wu

IPC分类号： C12P19/34 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  C12Q1/70

CPC分类号： C12Q1/703 ,  C12Q2563/103 ,  C12Q2531/113 ,  C12Q2523/101

摘要： Compositions, methods and kits for detecting the nucleic acids of HIV-1, HIV-2, or the combination of HIV-1 and HIV-2. Particularly described are oligonucleotides that are useful as hybridization probes and amplification primers, including cross-reacting hybridization probes and cross-reacting amplification primers, for detecting very low levels of viral nucleic acids.

摘要翻译： 用于检测HIV-1，HIV-2或HIV-1和HIV-2的组合的核酸的组合物，方法和试剂盒。 特别描述的是可用作杂交探针和扩增引物（包括用于检测非常低水平的病毒核酸的交叉反应杂交探针和交叉反应扩增引物）的寡核苷酸。

公开(公告)号：US20050021492A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10660409

申请日：2003-09-10

申请人： Aman Safaei ,  Wen Wu

发明人： Aman Safaei ,  Wen Wu

IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 ,  G06F7/00

CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q40/00

摘要： A computer implemented method for processing lottery sales data comprises the steps of: enabling a user of a computer to query data representing lottery ticket sales for a plurality of lottery retailers based on at least one criterion from a predetermined list of criteria; and causing display of a table on a computer, the table containing a listing of a subset of lottery retailers from the plurality of lottery retailers that meet the at least one criterion, the table further containing data representing lottery ticket sales associated with the subset of retailers.

摘要翻译： 一种用于处理彩票销售数据的计算机实现方法，包括以下步骤：使得计算机的用户能够根据来自预定的标准列表的至少一个标准来查询表示多个彩票零售商的彩票销售的数据; 并且在计算机上显示桌子，该表格包含来自满足至少一个标准的多个彩票零售商的彩票零售商子集的列表，该表还包含代表与零售商子集相关联的彩票销售的数据 。

公开(公告)号：US10390754B2

公开(公告)日：2019-08-27

申请号：US14368833

申请日：2013-01-18

申请人： Alexander Benjamin Brost ,  Sebastian Kaeppler ,  Martin Ostermeier ,  Norbert Strobel ,  Wen Wu ,  Terrence Chen

发明人： Alexander Benjamin Brost ,  Sebastian Kaeppler ,  Martin Ostermeier ,  Norbert Strobel ,  Wen Wu ,  Terrence Chen

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/113 ,  A61B5/11 ,  G06F7/20 ,  G06T7/20 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B18/14

摘要： A method and system for motion estimation modeling for cardiac and respiratory motion compensation is disclosed. Specifically, a coronary sinus catheter is tracked in a plurality of frames of a fluoroscopic image sequence; and cardiac and respiratory motion of a left atrium is estimated in each of the plurality of frames based on tracking results of the coronary sinus catheter using a trained motion estimation model.

公开(公告)号：US20150380961A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-31

申请号：US14751121

申请日：2015-06-25

申请人： Justin Tseng ,  Ben Lin ,  Zachary Joseph Zeliff ,  Yeuh Hua Li ,  Dyson Lin ,  Simon Ho ,  TK Kao ,  Wen Wu

发明人： Justin Tseng ,  Ben Lin ,  Zachary Joseph Zeliff ,  Yeuh Hua Li ,  Dyson Lin ,  Simon Ho ,  TK Kao ,  Wen Wu

IPC分类号： H02J7/00

CPC分类号： H02J7/0042 ,  H02J7/0034

摘要： Embodiments of a battery charger and methods for operating same are disclosed. The charger has a plurality of charging pins, and a device to be charged may be plugged into the charger in multiple orientations. The charger detects the device's orientation and sets the states of its charging pins appropriately to charge the device. Optionally, the charger may have additional pins, likewise settable according to a device's orientation, for supplying power and/or communications to the device during charging.

摘要翻译： 公开了电池充电器的实施例及其操作方法。 充电器具有多个充电针，并且要充电的装置可以以多个取向插入充电器。 充电器检测设备的方向，并适当地设置充电针的状态以对设备充电。 可选地，充电器可以具有根据设备的方向同样可设置的附加引脚，用于在充电期间向设备供电和/或通信。

公开(公告)号：US09173626B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13733395

申请日：2013-01-03

申请人： Atilla Peter Kiraly ,  Wen Wu ,  Norbert Strobel ,  Alexander Benjamin Brost ,  Terrence Chen

发明人： Atilla Peter Kiraly ,  Wen Wu ,  Norbert Strobel ,  Alexander Benjamin Brost ,  Terrence Chen

IPC分类号： A61B5/05 ,  A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61M25/00

CPC分类号： A61B6/5241 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/466 ,  A61B6/469 ,  A61B6/485 ,  A61B6/503 ,  A61B6/504 ,  A61B6/5235 ,  A61B6/5264 ,  A61M25/0068

摘要： A method (200, 300) and system (100) for performing real-time, dynamic overlays on fluoroscopic images to aid in navigation and localization during medical procedures.

摘要翻译： 一种方法（200,300）和系统（100），用于在荧光透视图像上执行实时动态叠加以辅助医疗过程中的导航和定位。

公开(公告)号：US08420317B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-16

申请号：US13307991

申请日：2011-11-30

申请人： Kui Gao ,  Michael M. Becker ,  Wen Wu ,  Jeffrey M. Linnen

发明人： Kui Gao ,  Michael M. Becker ,  Wen Wu ,  Jeffrey M. Linnen

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 ,  C12P19/34

CPC分类号： C12N15/1006 ,  C12N15/1013 ,  C12Q1/6806 ,  C12Q1/689 ,  C12Q2527/119

摘要： Method of processing a biological sample to yield nucleic acid appropriate for use in a subsequent in vitro nucleic acid amplification reaction. The method involves a rapid, transient exposure to alkaline conditions which can be achieved by mixing an alkaline solution with a pH-buffered solution that includes a detergent and the biological sample to be tested for the presence of particular nucleic acid species using in vitro amplification. The invented method advantageously can improve detection of some target nucleic acids without substantially compromising detectability of others. The method is particularly useful for simultaneously preparing RNA and DNA templates that can be used in multiplex amplification reactions.

摘要翻译： 处理生物样品以产生适合用于随后的体外核酸扩增反应的核酸的方法。 该方法包括快速，瞬时暴露于碱性条件，这可以通过将碱性溶液与包含洗涤剂的pH缓冲溶液和待测试的生物样品混合使用体外扩增来存在特定的核酸物种来实现。 本发明的方法有利地可以改善某些靶核酸的检测，而不会显着损害其他目标核酸的可检测性。 该方法特别适用于同时制备可用于多重扩增反应的RNA和DNA模板。