METHOD AND RADIO NETWORK NODE FOR RANKING CELLS IN A CELLULAR NETWORK
    31.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND RADIO NETWORK NODE FOR RANKING CELLS IN A CELLULAR NETWORK 有权
    用于在细胞网络中排列细胞的方法和无线电网络节点

    公开(公告)号:US20140364127A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US14367999

    申请日:2011-12-23

    申请人: Hui Yin Jun Wu

    发明人: Hui Yin Jun Wu

    IPC分类号: H04W52/02 H04W24/08 H04W36/38

    摘要: A method in a radio network node for ranking cells within a group of cells in a cellular network is provided. The radio network node is serving a first cell, in the group of cells. The radio network node receives (201) power level measurements from one or more user equipments. The power level measurements respectively indicate a power level in at least one cell of the group of cells where the respective one or more user equipments is active. The radio network node then ranks (202) importance of the cells in the group of cells, both based on the power level measurements, and on the number, for each cell out of the group of cells, of user equipments whose power level measurements indicate that the respective cell has the highest power level.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于对蜂窝网络中的一组小区内的小区进行排序的无线电网络节点中的方法。 无线电网络节点服务于小区组中的第一小区。 无线电网络节点从一个或多个用户设备接收(201)功率电平测量。 功率电平测量分别表示相应的一个或多个用户设备有效的小区组中的至少一个小区中的功率电平。 然后,无线电网络节点基于功率电平测量,以及功率电平测量指示的用户设备的小区中的每个小区的数量,排列(202)小区组中的小区的重要性 相应的单元具有最高的功率水平。

    POLY(ESTER AMIDE)S AND POLY(ESTER ETHER AMIDE)S WITH ALIPHATIC POLYESTERS, METHOD OF MAKING SAME, AND USES THEREOF
    32.
    发明申请
    POLY(ESTER AMIDE)S AND POLY(ESTER ETHER AMIDE)S WITH ALIPHATIC POLYESTERS, METHOD OF MAKING SAME, AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    聚酯(ESTER AMIDE)S和聚酯(ESTER ETHER AMIDE)S,其制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20140213738A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:US14342144

    申请日:2012-09-03

    IPC分类号: C08G69/44

    CPC分类号: C08G69/44 C08G69/40 C08L77/12

    摘要: Polymers and copolymers having one or more aliphatic polyester groups or blocks. For example, the aliphatic polyester groups or blocks can be derived from a caprolactone such as, for example, ε-caprolactone. The polymers and copolymers can have desirable properties such as, for example, improved solubility and improved thermal properties.

    摘要翻译: 具有一个或多个脂族聚酯基团或嵌段的聚合物和共聚物。 例如,脂族聚酯基团或嵌段可以衍生自己内酯,例如ε-己内酯。 聚合物和共聚物可以具有所需的性质,例如,改进的溶解度和改善的热性能。

    Suggesting alternative queries in query results
    33.
    发明授权
    Suggesting alternative queries in query results 有权
    在查询结果中建议替代查询

    公开(公告)号:US08595252B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US12209890

    申请日:2008-09-12

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/3097 G06F17/30867

    摘要: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer program products, for suggesting alternative queries based on original query search results. In one aspect, a method includes receiving search results for a first query, where each search result refers to a respective resource and includes a snippet of content from the respective resource, receiving one or more suggested second queries, for each of the suggested second queries: selecting a set of words in one of the snippets to represent the suggested second query, associating the suggested second query with the set so that a user can interact with a word in the set to invoke the suggested second query, and marking the set so as to indicate that the user can interact with a word in the set to invoke the suggested second query, and transmitting the search results including each marked set to a client device for presentation to the user.

    摘要翻译: 方法,系统和装置,包括计算机程序产品,用于根据原始查询搜索结果建议替代查询。 在一个方面,一种方法包括接收第一查询的搜索结果,其中每个搜索结果参考相应的资源,并且包括来自相应资源的内容的片段,为每个建议的第二查询接收一个或多个建议的第二查询 :在其中一个片段中选择一组单词以表示建议的第二个查询,将建议的第二个查询与该集合相关联,以便用户可以与该集合中的单词进行交互以调用建议的第二个查询,并将该集合标记为 以指示用户可以与集合中的单词交互以调用建议的第二查询,并将包括每个标记的集合的搜索结果发送到客户端设备以呈现给用户。

    Name detection
    34.
    发明授权
    Name detection 有权
    名称检测

    公开(公告)号:US08478787B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12746465

    申请日:2007-12-06

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F17/278

    摘要: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for name detection. A method includes generating a raw name detection model using a collection of family names and an annotated corpus including a collection of n-grams. The method includes applying the raw name detection model to a collection of semi-structured data to form annotated semi-structured data identifying n-grams identifying names and n-grams not identifying names and applying the raw name detection model to a large unannotated corpus to form a large annotated corpus data identifying n-grams of the large unannotated corpus identifying names and n-grams not identifying names. The method includes generating a name detection model, including deriving a name model using the annotated semi-structured data identifying names and the large annotated corpus data identifying names, deriving a not-name model using the semi-structured data not identifying names, and deriving a language model using the large annotated corpus.

    摘要翻译: 方法,系统和装置,包括在计算机存储介质上编码的计算机程序,用于名称检测。 一种方法包括使用族名集合和包括n-gram集合的注释语料库来生成原始名称检测模型。 该方法包括将原始名称检测模型应用于半结构化数据的集合,以形成标识识别名称的n-gram和不识别名称的n-gram的注释半结构化数据,并将原始名称检测模型应用于大型未注释语料库 形成一个大的注释语料库数据,用于识别大型未注释语料库识别名称的n-gram和不识别姓名的n-gram。 该方法包括生成名称检测模型,包括使用标识名称的注释半结构化数据和识别名称的大型注释语料库数据来导出名称模型,使用不标识姓名的半结构化数据导出非名称模型,以及导出 一种使用大型注释语料库的语言模型。

    Method and system for a programmable interference suppression module
    36.
    发明授权
    Method and system for a programmable interference suppression module 有权
    可编程干扰抑制模块的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08208856B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12686623

    申请日:2010-01-13

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    摘要: Aspects of a method and system for a programmable interference suppression module may include receiving a communication signal comprising one or more desired signal, and one or more undesired signals. The communication signal may be utilized to generate estimated channel state information. The estimated channel state information may be formatted for use in interference suppression. A reduced interference signal may be generated from a delayed version of said communications signal and the estimated channel state information, wherein the one or more undesired signals may be attenuated. The reduced interference signal may be formatted for post-processing. The desired signals may comprise WCDMA and/or HSDPA signals, and the undesired signals may be inter-cell and/or intra-cell interference. Further processing may comprise HSDPA processing and/or RAKE finger processing. The communication signal may be a Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) compliant signal.

    摘要翻译: 用于可编程干扰抑制模块的方法和系统的方面可以包括接收包括一个或多个期望信号的通信信号以及一个或多个不需要的信号。 通信信号可用于产生估计的信道状态信息。 估计的信道状态信息可以被格式化以用于干扰抑制。 可以从所述通信信号的延迟版本和所估计的信道状态信息产生减小的干扰信号,其中所述一个或多个不需要的信号可以被衰减。 减小的干扰信号可以被格式化用于后处理。 期望的信号可以包括WCDMA和/或HSDPA信号,并且不期望的信号可以是小区间和/或小区内干扰。 进一步的处理可以包括HSDPA处理和/或RAKE手指处理。 通信信号可以是符合通用移动通信系统(UMTS)的信号。

    Word Detection
    37.
    发明申请
    Word Detection 有权
    字检测

    公开(公告)号:US20110137642A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US13016338

    申请日:2011-01-28

    IPC分类号: G06F17/21

    摘要: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer program products, in which data from web documents are partitioned into a training corpus and a development corpus are provided. First word probabilities for words are determined for the training corpus, and second word probabilities for the words are determined for the development corpus. Uncertainty values based on the word probabilities for the training corpus and the development corpus are compared, and new words are identified based on the comparison.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括计算机程序产品在内的方法,系统和装置,其中将来自web文档的数据分成训练语料库和开发语料库。 为训练语料库确定单词的第一个单词概率,并为开发语料库确定单词的第二个单词概率。 比较了基于训练语料库和开发语料库的单词概率的不确定性值,并根据比较来确定新词。

    LED with Improved Injection Efficiency
    38.
    发明申请
    LED with Improved Injection Efficiency 有权
    LED提高注射效率

    公开(公告)号:US20110121357A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US12626474

    申请日:2009-11-25

    摘要: A light emitting device and method for making the same is disclosed. The light-emitting device includes an active layer sandwiched between a p-type semiconductor layer and an n-type semiconductor layer. The active layer emits light when holes from the p-type semiconductor layer combine with electrons from the n-type semiconductor layer therein. The active layer includes a number of sub-layers and has a plurality of pits in which the side surfaces of a plurality of the sub-layers are in contact with the p-type semiconductor material such that holes from the p-type semiconductor material are injected into those sub-layers through the exposed side surfaces without passing through another sub-layer. The pits can be formed by utilizing dislocations in the n-type semiconductor layer and etching the active layer using an etching atmosphere in the same chamber used to deposit the semiconductor layers without removing the partially fabricated device.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种发光器件及其制造方法。 发光器件包括夹在p型半导体层和n型半导体层之间的有源层。 当来自p型半导体层的孔与其中的n型半导体层的电子结合时,有源层发光。 有源层包括多个子层,并且具有多个凹坑,其中多个子层的侧表面与p型半导体材料接触,使得来自p型半导体材料的孔为 通过暴露的侧表面注入到这些子层中,而不通过另一个子层。 可以通过利用n型半导体层中的位错并且使用在用于沉积半导体层的相同室中的蚀刻气氛来蚀刻有源层而不去除部分制造的器件来形成凹坑。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PER-CELL INTERFERENCE ESTIMATION FOR INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION
    39.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PER-CELL INTERFERENCE ESTIMATION FOR INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION 有权
    用于干扰抑制的细胞干扰估计的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110075708A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12575879

    申请日:2009-10-08

    IPC分类号: H04L1/02 H04B1/707

    摘要: A wireless system may receive a plurality of multipath signals from a plurality of transmitters and allocate per-cell modules for generating an interference suppressed signal from the multipath signals. Data symbols may be sequentially processed in the received multipath signals utilizing the per-cell modules and subtracting the processed symbols from a residual buffer storing the received multipath signals. Desired information received from one or more of the transmitters may be recovered utilizing the interference suppressed signal. Timing of the data symbols may be correlated utilizing a cell chip combiner. The data symbols may be descrambled utilizing conjugated scrambling codes associated with one of the plurality of transmitters. Orthogonal variable spreading factor (OVSF) codes may be generated utilizing a Walsh transform on the data symbols. Power levels of the OVSF codes may be estimated and estimated signals may be generated based on the OVSF codes and the estimated power levels.

    摘要翻译: 无线系统可以从多个发射机接收多个多径信号,并且分配用于从多路径信号产生干扰抑制信号的每小区模块。 数据符号可以利用每个单元模块在所接收的多路径信号中被顺序地处理,并且从存储所接收的多径信号的残差缓冲器中减去经处理的符号。 可以使用干扰抑制信号来恢复从一个或多个发射机接收到的期望信息。 数据符号的定时可以利用单元芯片组合器进行相关。 数据符号可以利用与多个发射机之一相关联的共轭扰码进行解扰。 可以使用对数据符号的沃尔什变换来生成正交可变扩展因子(OVSF)码。 可以估计OVSF码的功率电平,并且可以基于OVSF码和估计功率电平来生成估计信号。

    Low temperature method for minimizing copper hillock defects
    40.
    发明授权
    Low temperature method for minimizing copper hillock defects 有权
    用于最小化铜小丘缺陷的低温方法

    公开(公告)号:US07851358B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US11122393

    申请日:2005-05-05

    IPC分类号: H01L21/44

    摘要: A method of fabricating a copper interconnect on a substrate is disclosed in which the interconnect and substrate are subjected to a low temperature anneal subsequent to polarization of the interconnect and prior to deposition of an overlying dielectric layer. The low temperature anneal inhibits the formation of hillocks in the copper material during subsequent high temperature deposition of the dielectric layer. Hillocks can protrude through passivation layer, thus causing shorts within the connections of the semiconductor devices formed on the substrate. In one example, the interconnect and substrate are annealed at a temperature of about 200° C. for a period of about 180 seconds in a forming gas environment comprising hydrogen (5 parts per hundred) and nitrogen (95 parts per hundred).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在衬底上制造铜互连的方法,其中互连和衬底在互连的极化之后并且在沉积上覆的电介质层之前经受低温退火。 低温退火在随后的介电层的高温沉积期间抑制铜材料中的小丘的形成。 小丘可以突出穿过钝化层,从而在形成在衬底上的半导体器件的连接之内引起短路。 在一个实例中,在包含氢气(5份/百份)和氮气(95份/百份)的形成气体环境中,在大约200℃的温度下将互连和衬底退火约180秒的时间。