Spin torque transfer MRAM device
    31.
    发明授权
    Spin torque transfer MRAM device 有权
    旋转扭矩传递MRAM装置

    公开(公告)号:US07573736B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-11

    申请号:US11752157

    申请日:2007-05-22

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a magnetic memory element. The memory element includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) element and an electrode. The electrode includes a pinning layer, a pinned layer, and a non-magnetic conductive layer. In one embodiment, the MTJ element includes a first surface having a first surface area, and the electrode includes a second surface. In the embodiment, the second surface of the electrode is coupled to the first surface of the MTJ element such that an interface area is formed and the interface area is less than the first surface area.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了一种磁存储元件。 存储元件包括磁隧道结(MTJ)元件和电极。 电极包括钉扎层,钉扎层和非磁性导电层。 在一个实施例中,MTJ元件包括具有第一表面区域的第一表面,并且电极包括第二表面。 在该实施例中,电极的第二表面耦合到MTJ元件的第一表面,使得形成界面区域,并且界面面积小于第一表面积。

    DEVICE AND METHOD OF PROGRAMMING A MAGNETIC MEMORY ELEMENT
    32.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD OF PROGRAMMING A MAGNETIC MEMORY ELEMENT 有权
    磁性记忆元件的编程方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080310214A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US11764618

    申请日:2007-06-18

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    摘要: Thus, the present disclosure provides a method of programming a memory array. At least one memory cell including a magnetic element is provided. At least one current source coupled to the magnetic element is provided. A unipolar current is supplied from the at least one current source to the magnetic element at a plurality of non-zero current levels.

    摘要翻译: 因此,本公开提供了一种对存储器阵列进行编程的方法。 提供包括磁性元件的至少一个存储单元。 提供耦合到磁性元件的至少一个电流源。 单极电流从多个非零电流电平从至少一个电流源提供给磁性元件。

    Magnetic random access memory
    33.
    发明授权
    Magnetic random access memory 有权
    磁性随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US07466585B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-16

    申请号:US11380777

    申请日:2006-04-28

    IPC分类号: G11C11/14

    摘要: An apparatus and methods for a non-volatile magnetic random access memory (MRAM) device that includes a word line, a bit line, and a magnetic thin film memory element located at an intersection of the word and bit lines. The magnetic thin film memory element includes an alloy of a rare earth element and a transition metal element. The word line is operable to heat the magnetic thin film memory element when a heating current is applied. Heating of the magnetic thin film memory element to a predetermined temperature reduces its coercivity, which allows switching of the magnetic state upon application of a magnetic field. The magnetic state of the thin film element can be determined in accordance with principles of the Hall effect.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于非易失磁性随机存取存储器(MRAM)器件的装置和方法,其包括位于字线和位线的交叉点处的字线,位线和磁薄膜存储元件。 磁性薄膜存储元件包括稀土元素和过渡金属元素的合金。 当施加加热电流时,字线可操作以加热磁性薄膜存储元件。 将磁性薄膜存储元件加热到预定温度降低其矫顽力,这允许在施加磁场时磁性转换。 薄膜元件的磁状态可以根据霍尔效应的原理来确定。

    Memory cell structure
    35.
    发明授权
    Memory cell structure 有权
    存储单元结构

    公开(公告)号:US07312506B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US11093652

    申请日:2005-03-30

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82

    CPC分类号: G11C11/16

    摘要: A memory cell structure. A first conductive line is cladded by at least two first ferromagnetic layers respectively having a first easy axis and a second easy axis, a nano oxide layer located between the first ferromagnetic layers, and a first pinned ferromagnetic layer. The first and second easy axes are 90 degree twisted-coupled with the first easy axis parallel to the length of the first conductive line and the second easy axis perpendicular to the length of the first conductive line. A storage device is adjacent to the first conductive line, receiving a magnetic field generated from a current flowing through the first conductive line.

    摘要翻译: 存储单元结构。 第一导线由分别具有第一容易轴和第二容易轴的至少两个第一铁磁层,位于第一铁磁层之间的纳米氧化物层和第一固定铁磁层包层。 第一和第二容易轴与第一容易轴90度扭转耦合,平行于第一导电线的长度,第二容易轴垂直于第一导线的长度。 存储装置与第一导线相邻,接收从流经第一导线的电流产生的磁场。

    Low tunneling current MIM structure and method of manufacturing same
    36.
    发明申请
    Low tunneling current MIM structure and method of manufacturing same 有权
    低隧道电流MIM结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070247784A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-25

    申请号:US11379478

    申请日:2006-04-20

    IPC分类号: H01G4/06

    摘要: Disclosed herein are new MIM structures having increased capacitance with little or no tunneling current, and related methods of manufacturing the same. In one embodiment, the new MIM structure comprises a first electrode comprising a magnetic metal and having a magnetic moment aligned in a first direction, and a second electrode comprising a magnetic metal and having a magnetic moment aligned in a second direction antiparallel to the first direction. In addition, such an MIM structure comprises a dielectric layer formed between the first and second electrodes and contacting the first and second magnetic metals.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了具有增加的电容,很少或没有隧道电流的新的MIM结构,以及相关的制造方法。 在一个实施例中,新的MIM结构包括包括磁性金属并且具有在第一方向上对准的磁矩的第一电极和包括磁性金属的第二电极,并且具有在与第一方向相反的第二方向上对准的磁矩 。 此外,这种MIM结构包括形成在第一和第二电极之间并与第一和第二磁性金属接触的电介质层。

    Telescopic pneumatic device
    37.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060075891A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US10962039

    申请日:2004-10-08

    申请人: Yu-Jen Wang

    发明人: Yu-Jen Wang

    IPC分类号: F15B13/04

    摘要: A telescopic pneumatic device comprises an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder disposed in the outer cylinder and having a cylinder wall defining an air chamber, a piston mounted in the air chamber and having a piston rod connected thereto, a flow passage provided between the cylinder wall and the outer cylinder, and a control valve operable to permit or interrupt fluid communication between the flow passage and the air chamber. The inner cylinder is made of a rigid plastic material and includes a valve mounting part for receiving the control valve, the valve mounting part being formed in one piece with the cylinder wall.

    Door closer
    38.
    发明申请
    Door closer 失效
    闭门器

    公开(公告)号:US20050177975A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:US10779488

    申请日:2004-02-13

    申请人: Yu-Jen Wang

    发明人: Yu-Jen Wang

    IPC分类号: E05F1/12 E05F3/04 E05F3/10

    摘要: A door closer includes a closer casing, a pivot unit, and a length-variable damping cylinder. The pivot unit includes a pivot axle, a cam member, and a cam follower member. The pivot axle has a drive end portion that extends into and that is retained rotatably in the closer casing, and a coupling end portion that extends out of the closer casing. The cam member is mounted co-rotatably on the drive end portion of the pivot axle. The cam follower member is disposed in the closer casing, and is acted upon by the cam member. The damping cylinder is disposed in the closer casing, and has one end coupled to the cam follower member and an opposite end anchored to the closer casing.

    摘要翻译: 门关闭器包括更靠近的外壳,枢轴单元和长度可变的阻尼缸。 枢轴单元包括枢转轴,凸轮构件和凸轮从动构件。 枢轴具有一个驱动端部分,该驱动端部分延伸到可更靠近的壳体中并且可旋转地保持在其中,并且该连接端部从较近的壳体延伸出来。 凸轮构件可共旋转地安装在枢转轴的驱动端部上。 凸轮从动构件设置在更靠近的壳体中,并被凸轮构件作用。 阻尼筒设置在更靠近的壳体中,并且一端联接到凸轮从动构件,并且相对端锚固到更靠近的壳体。

    Hand-held cracker snap spraying projectile

    公开(公告)号:US09636603B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-02

    申请号:US14876829

    申请日:2015-10-07

    申请人: Yu-Jen Wang

    发明人: Yu-Jen Wang

    IPC分类号: A63H37/00 F41B11/24 F41B11/66

    CPC分类号: A63H37/00 F41B11/66

    摘要: A hand-held cracker snap for spraying projectile includes a main unit, a button, a disk, an air cylinder and a nozzle. The button is loosely disposed in the main unit. The disk is disposed in the main unit and is connected to the button. The air cylinder is disposed in the main unit and is provided with a central tube that can be extended or compressed along an axis repeatedly to suck or squeeze air to or from the air cylinder. The nozzle is a tubular element in the connecting pipe. An end of the nozzle is connected to the interior part of the air cylinder, allowing air to enter or exit the air cylinder via the nozzle. The nozzle guides air into the bullet.

    Compensation de-interlacing image processing apparatus and associated method
    40.
    发明授权
    Compensation de-interlacing image processing apparatus and associated method 有权
    补偿去隔行图像处理装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US09277167B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-01

    申请号:US13337453

    申请日:2011-12-27

    CPC分类号: H04N7/012 H04N7/014

    摘要: A motion compensation de-interlacing image processing apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a motion compensation module, a still compensation module, a motion detection module, and a de-interlacing blending module. The motion compensation module generates a motion compensation pixel according to at least one of a current field, a previous field, and a next field of a target pixel to be interpolated. The still compensation module generates a still compensation pixel according to the previous field and the next field of the target pixel. The motion detection module determines a motion index according to the previous field and the next field of the target pixel. The de-interlacing blending module generates the target pixel by weighted averaging the motion compensation pixel and the still compensation pixel according to the motion index.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种运动补偿去隔行图像处理装置。 该装置包括运动补偿模块,静止补偿模块,运动检测模块和去隔行混合模块。 运动补偿模块根据要内插的目标像素的当前场,先前场和下一场中的至少一个产生运动补偿像素。 静止补偿模块根据目标像素的前一场和下一场产生静止补偿像素。 运动检测模块根据目标像素的前一场和下一个场来确定运动索引。 去隔行混合模块通过根据运动索引对运动补偿像素和静止补偿像素进行加权平均来生成目标像素。