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31.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07408087B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US09874899
申请日：2001-06-05
申请人： Stephan Heck , Norbert Klein , Horst-Dieter Komp , Christiane Boehr , Norbert Huebner , Alfred Westfechtel
发明人： Stephan Heck , Norbert Klein , Horst-Dieter Komp , Christiane Boehr , Norbert Huebner , Alfred Westfechtel
IPC分类号： C07C29/147 , C07C29/136
CPC分类号： C07C29/149 , C07C31/125 , C07C33/02 , C07C33/025
摘要： Unsaturated coconut and/or palm nut fatty alcohols having an iodine number in the range from 65 to 85, which essentially comprise unsaturated fatty alcohols and mixtures of saturated fatty alcohols of the formula (I): R1OH (I) in which R1 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched alkyl radical having 12 to 20 carbon atoms, obtainable by fractionating coconut and/or palm nut fatty acid methyl esters to obtain a fraction containing predominantly C16-C18 portions, fractionating the C16-C18 fatty acid methyl ester fraction into a predominantly saturated distillate and a predominantly unsaturated bottom product, and hydrogenating the bottom product with retention of the double bonds to give the corresponding alcohols; are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 具有65至85的碘值的不饱和椰子和/或棕榈仁脂肪醇，其基本上包含不饱和脂肪醇和式（I）的饱和脂肪醇的混合物：<β在线配方描述=“ 在线公式“end =”lead“？> R 1 OH（I）<？in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”tail“？>其中R 可以通过将椰子和/或棕榈仁脂肪酸甲酯分级得到主要为C 16的级分，可获得具有12至20个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的直链或支链烷基 将C 16 -C 18脂肪酸甲酯部分分馏成主要饱和的馏出物，主要是 不饱和底物，并保留双键氢化底物，得到相应的醇; 被披露。
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公开(公告)号：US20060183723A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US10549744
申请日：2004-03-10
申请人： Alfred Westfechtel , Ansgar Behler
发明人： Alfred Westfechtel , Ansgar Behler
CPC分类号： C07J9/00
摘要： The disclosed invention relates to sterol and/or stanol esters of ethercarboxylic acids corresponding to general formula (I):R(OAlk)nOCH2COOH, in which R is a C1-50 alkyl, alkenyl and/or alkylphenyl group derived from an alcohol, OAlk stands for ring-opened ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide units and n is a number of 0 to 100, and to a process for making said sterols and stanols. The inventive sterols and stanols have a number of uses, including as steroid precursors, as emulsifiers and as a hypocholesterolaemic active component of foods.
摘要翻译： 所公开的本发明涉及对应于通式（I）的醚羧酸的甾醇和/或甾烷醇酯：R（OAlk）n OCH 2 COOH，其中R是 C 1-4烷基，衍生自醇的烯基和/或烷基苯基，OAlk表示开环的环氧乙烷，环氧丙烷和/或环氧丁烷单元，n是0至100的数 ，以及制备所述甾醇和甾烷醇的方法。 本发明的甾醇和甾烷醇具有许多用途，包括作为类固醇前体，作为乳化剂和作为食物的低胆固醇血症活性成分。
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公开(公告)号：US20060099158A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10517891
申请日：2003-06-03
IPC分类号： A61K31/045 , A61K8/34
摘要： Compositions comprising at least one conjugated linoleyl alcohol component selected from the group consisting of cis- and trans-isomers of 6,8-octadecadienol, 7,9-octadecadienol, 8,10-octadecadienol, 9, 11-octadecadienol, 10,12-octadecadienol and 11,13-octadecadienol are described along with their use in oral and topical applications for humans and animals.
摘要翻译： 包含至少一种共轭亚油醇组分的组合物，其选自6,8-十八碳二烯醇，7,9-十八碳二烯醇，8,10-十八碳二烯醇，9,11-十八碳二烯醇，10,12-二十八烷二醇的顺式和反式异构体， 描述了十八碳二烯醇和11,13-十八碳二烯酚及其在人和动物的口服和局部应用中的用途。
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公开(公告)号：US20050227908A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10507372
申请日：2003-02-17
IPC分类号： A61K8/49 , A61Q13/00 , C07D321/00 , C11B9/00 , A61K7/46
CPC分类号： C11B9/0084 , C07D321/00
摘要： The invention relates to the ether lactone of formula (I) which is characterized by interesting and original odor characteristics, which diffuses extremely well and is suitable for use as a fragrance, for example in cosmetic preparations, technical products or in alcoholic perfumery.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及式（I）的醚内酯，其特征在于有趣和原始的气味特征，其扩散非常好并且适合用作香料，例如在化妆品制剂，技术产品或酒精香料中。
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公开(公告)号：US20050089497A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10498664
申请日：2002-12-04
申请人： Daniela Prinz , Alfred Westfechtel , Werner Seipel
发明人： Daniela Prinz , Alfred Westfechtel , Werner Seipel
IPC分类号： A61K9/107 , A61K8/30 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/92 , A61K47/14 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q19/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C67/08 , C07C69/003 , C07C69/28 , A61K7/075 , A61K7/08
摘要： A cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition containing: (a) at least one 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol monoester; (b) optionally, a surfactant/emulsifier; (c) optionally, an oil component; and (d) optionally, water.
摘要翻译： 一种化妆品或药物组合物，其含有：（a）至少一种2-甲基丙烷-1,3-二醇单酯; （b）任选的表面活性剂/乳化剂; （c）任选的油组分; 和（d）任选的水。
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公开(公告)号：US06610869B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US10049921
申请日：2002-06-04
IPC分类号： C07C5136
CPC分类号： A61Q19/00 , A61K8/37 , A61K47/14 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q19/10 , C07C29/149 , C07C69/533 , C07C33/02
摘要： A process for making branched, substantially unsaturated ester oils involving: (a) providing an unsaturated C16-22 fatty acid; (b) dimerizing the unsaturated C16-22 fatty acid; (c) removing a monomer fraction accumulating during dimerization, the monomer fraction containing branched, substantially unsaturated fatty acids; (d) converting the branched, substantially unsaturated fatty acids contained in the monomer fraction into corresponding branched, substantially unsaturated fatty acid methyl esters having double bonds; (e) hydrogenating the branched, substantially unsaturated fatty acid methyl esters, with their double bonds intact, to form corresponding branched, substantially unsaturated fatty alcohols; and (f) esterifying the branched, substantially unsaturated fatty alcohols to form the branched, substantially unsaturated ester oils.
摘要翻译： 一种制备支化的，基本上不饱和的酯油的方法，包括：（a）提供不饱和C16-22脂肪酸; （b）使不饱和C16-22脂肪酸二聚; （c）除去在二聚期间累积的单体级分，所述单体级分含有支链的，基本上不饱和的脂肪酸; （d）将单体部分中所含的支链的，基本上不饱和的脂肪酸转化成具有双键的相应的支链，基本上不饱和的脂肪酸甲酯; （e）将支链的，基本不饱和的脂肪酸甲酯以其双键完整氢化，形成相应的支链基本上不饱和的脂肪醇; 和（f）酯化支化的基本上不饱和的脂肪醇以形成支链的基本上不饱和的酯油。
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公开(公告)号：US5461028A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US955738
申请日：1992-12-07
摘要： Described is the use of oleophilic monomeric and/or oligomeric diesters of carbonic acid with the same or different oil-soluble and ecologically compatible mono-functional and optionally polyfunctional alcohols as a component of oil-based or water-based drilling fluids and other fluid drill-hole treatment agents. The invention in one embodiment comprises oil-based fluids, and particularly inverted fluids of the W/O type, which in the continuous phase at least in part contain oleophilic carbonic acid diesters. In a further important embodiment the invention relates to water-based emulsion fluids which in the dispersed oil phase at least in part contain said oleophilic carbonic acid diesters. The invention further comprises drill-hole treatment agents, and especially drilling fluids of the above-mentioned types, the continuous or dispersed oil phases of which, respectively, consist of oleophilic carbonic acid disasters or contain said ester type in admixture with other ecologically compatible oil mixing components. Preferred mixing components for a use in combination which the carbonic acid diesters are appropriate carboxylic acid ester oils, oleophilic alcohols and/or oleophilic ethers.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 01001 Sec。 371日期：1992年12月7日 102（e）日期1992年12月7日PCT 1991年5月29日PCT PCT。 WO91 / 18958 PCT出版物 日期为1991年12月12日。描述了使用具有相同或不同的油溶性和生态相容性的单官能和任选多官能醇作为油基或水溶性组分的碳酸的亲油单体和/或低聚二酯， 基础钻井液和其他流体钻孔处理剂。 本发明在一个实施方案中包括油基流体，特别是W / O型的倒置流体，其在连续相中至少部分含有亲油性碳酸二酯。 在另一重要实施方案中，本发明涉及在分散油相中至少部分含有所述亲油性碳酸二酯的水基乳液。 本发明还包括钻孔处理剂，特别是上述类型的钻井液，连续或分散的油相分别由亲油性碳酸性灾害组成或含有所述酯型与其它生态相容的油混合 混合组分。 用于组合使用的优选的混合组分，其中碳酸二酯是合适的羧酸酯油，亲油醇和/或亲油醚。
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公开(公告)号：US5378485A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-03
申请号：US78330
申请日：1993-08-17
IPC分类号： A21D8/02 , B01D20060101 , B01D19/04 , C12N1/18 , A23L1/212 , A23L3/3517
CPC分类号： B01D19/0404 , Y10S435/812 , Y10S516/904
摘要： Methods of use of carbonic acid esters corresponding to general formula I: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is an alkyl radical derived from an aliphatic saturated primary alcohol containing 1 to 22 carbon atoms and R.sup.2 is an alkyl radical derived from an aliphatic, saturated primary alcohol containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms and/or has the same meaning as R.sup.1 and n is a number of 2 to 20 while m is 0 or has the same meaning as n, as foam control agents for the sugar beet or potato-processing food industry and/or in fermentation processes are provided. In the industrial processing of sugar-containing plant juices, as carried out on an industrial scale in the case of sugar beet, particular difficulties are caused by excessive foaming in the defecation units, during transport of the beet, in the diffusors and in the carbonizing tanks and before the evaporators, thus, use of the esters in these processes is advantageous. Other areas of use include the production of potato products, such as chips or French fries, in the production of baker's yeast using molasses or other industrial fermentation processes, such as the production of medicaments, to reduce foaming to a level which does not interfere with the industrial production process.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 02341 Sec。 371日期：1993年8月17日 102（e）日期1993年8月17日PCT 1991年12月6日PCT PCT。 公开号WO92 / 11073 日本1992年7月9日。对应于通式I的碳酸酯的使用方法：其中R 1是衍生自含有1至22个碳原子的脂族饱和伯醇的烷基和R 2是 衍生自含有1至8个碳原子的脂族饱和伯醇和/或具有与R 1相同的含义的烷基，n是2至20的数，而m为0或具有与n相同的含义作为泡沫控制剂 提供甜菜或马铃薯加工食品工业和/或发酵方法。 在糖厂的工业加工中，在糖用甜菜的情况下以工业规模进行工业加工，特别是在排便单元过度起泡，运输甜菜，扩散剂和碳化过程中引起特别的困难 罐和蒸发器之前，因此在这些方法中使用酯是有利的。 其他使用领域包括生产马铃薯产品如薯条或薯条，在使用糖蜜或其他工业发酵方法生产面包酵母时，例如生产药物，以将发泡减少至不干扰的水平 工业生产过程。
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公开(公告)号：US08715629B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US10553165
申请日：2004-04-07
摘要： The disclosed invention relates to a cosmetic composition containing at least one branched oligo-α-olefin, characterized in that the side chains at one branch point at least are ethyl, propyl or longer branched alkyl chains, the branched oligo-α-olefin being obtainable by oligomerization of a) at least one branched α-olefin containing 5 to 18 carbon atoms, b) at least one linear α-olefin containing 4 to 10 carbon atoms, c) a mixture of a branched α-olefin containing 4 to 18 carbon atoms and a linear α-olefin containing 3 to 18 carbon atoms or d) a mixture of various branched α-olefins containing 4 to 18 carbon atoms and linear α-olefins containing 3 to 18 carbon atoms in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of organic acids, cationic ion exchangers, silica gels, layer silicates, inorganic acids or Lewis-acid-based catalysts. The specific oligo-α-olefins are distinguished by particularly high spreading power, by an improved sensory impression of the final cosmetic formulation and by particularly good stability in antiperspirant/deodorant formulations.
摘要翻译： 所公开的发明涉及含有至少一种支链低聚-α-烯烃的化妆品组合物，其特征在于，一个分支点的侧链至少为乙基，丙基或更长支链的烷基链，所述支链低聚-α-烯烃可获得 a）至少一种含有5至18个碳原子的支链α-烯烃的低聚，b）至少一种含有4-10个碳原子的直链α-烯烃，c）含有4-18个碳原子的支链α-烯烃的混合物 原子和含有3至18个碳原子的直链α-烯烃或d）含有4至18个碳原子的各种支链α-烯烃和含有3至18个碳原子的直链α-烯烃的混合物在催化剂存在下，选自 由有机酸，阳离子交换剂，二氧化硅凝胶，层状硅酸盐，无机酸或路易斯酸类催化剂组成的组。 具体的低聚-α-烯烃通过特别高的铺展力，通过改进的最终化妆品制剂的感官印象以及在止汗/除臭剂制剂中特别好的稳定性来区分。
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40.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08148305B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12677874
申请日：2008-09-12
申请人： Alfred Westfechtel , Diana Maker , Heinz Muller
发明人： Alfred Westfechtel , Diana Maker , Heinz Muller
CPC分类号： C09K8/035 , C09K8/22 , C09K8/28 , Y10S507/904
摘要： The use of oligoglycerol fatty acid esters, prepared from (a) an acid component chosen from (a1) fatty acids of the general formula (I) R—COOH (I) in which R represents a saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl or alkenyl radical having 7 to 21 C atoms, and/or (a2) dicarboxylic acids and/or (a3) dimer fatty acids and/or (a4) oligomer fatty acids and/or (a5) hydroxy fatty acids with (b) a polyol component which is chosen from oligoglycerols or alkoxylates of oligoglycerols, as an additive in water-based drilling mud compositions for improving the lubricating action of these mud systems, is described.
摘要翻译： 使用由（a）选自（a1）通式（I）的脂肪酸的R a COOH（I）的酸成分制备的低聚甘油脂肪酸酯，其中R表示饱和或不饱和的支化或直链烷基或 具有7-21个碳原子的烯基和/或（a2）二羧酸和/或（a3）二聚脂肪酸和/或（a4）低聚物脂肪酸和/或（a5）羟基脂肪酸与（b）多元醇 描述了选自低聚甘油的低聚甘油或烷氧基化物的组分，作为用于改善这些泥浆体系的润滑作用的水性钻井泥浆组合物中的添加剂。
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