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    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS
    21.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS 有权
    电子照相机，电子照相机墨盒和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100330474A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

    申请号：US12666651

    申请日：2008-06-27

    Applicant: Kumiko Fujiwara ,  Teruyuki Mitsumori ,  Hiroaki Fujiwara

    Inventor： Kumiko Fujiwara ,  Teruyuki Mitsumori ,  Hiroaki Fujiwara

    IPC: G03G15/00

    CPC classification number: G03G5/056 ,  G03G5/0503 ,  G03G5/0564 ,  G03G5/0571 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/0679 ,  G03G5/0687 ,  G03G5/076 ,  G03G2215/00957

    Abstract: Subjects for the invention are: to provide an electrophotographic photoreceptor which has excellent electrical characteristics and which, even when repeatedly used over long, can stably form high-quality satisfactory images having high resolution; and to provide an electrophotographic photoreceptor cartridge and an image-forming apparatus each employing the electrophotographic photoreceptor. The invention provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor for use in an image-forming apparatus comprising a charging unit which charges an electrophotographic photoreceptor, an exposure unit which exposes the charged electrophotographic photoreceptor to light to form an electrostatic latent image on the electrophotographic photoreceptor, and a developing unit which develops the electrostatic latent image, wherein the electrophotographic photoreceptor comprises a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer and the photosensitive layer contains a compound represented by the following formula (1). The photoreceptor is further characterized in that the exposure unit has an LED, or that the electrostatic latent image has a resolution of 1,200 dpi or higher, or that the electrostatic latent image is developed with a toner and the toner has an average degree of circularity as determined with a flow type particle image analyzer of 0.94-1.00, or that the image-forming apparatus is of the full-color tandem type. The invention further provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor cartridge and an image-forming apparatus each employing the electrophotographic photoreceptor. [In formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent an organic group having 30 carbon atoms or less and X represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 3-30 carbon atoms.]

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是：提供一种具有优异电特性的电子照相感光体，即使长时间重复使用也能够稳定地形成高分辨率的高质量令人满意的图像。 并且提供一种电子照相感光体盒和各自使用电子照相感光体的图像形成装置。 本发明提供了一种用于图像形成装置的电子照相感光体，其包括对电子照相感光体进行充电的充电单元，将充电的电子照相感光体曝光以在电子照相感光体上形成静电潜像的曝光单元和显影单元 其形成静电潜像，其中电子照相感光体包括导电基底和感光层，感光层含有由下式（1）表示的化合物。 感光体的特征还在于，曝光单元具有LED，或者静电潜像的分辨率为1,200dpi或更高，或者静电潜像用调色剂显影，调色剂的平均圆形度为 用流动型粒子图像分析仪测定为0.94-1.00，或图像形成装置为全色串联型。 本发明还提供一种电子照相感光体盒和各自采用电子照相感光体的图像形成装置。 [式（1）中，R 1和R 2各自独立地表示碳原子数30以下的有机基团，X表示碳原子数3〜30的饱和烃基。

    PHOTORECEPTOR, IMAGE FORMATION METHOD, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE
    22.
    发明申请
    PHOTORECEPTOR, IMAGE FORMATION METHOD, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE 有权
    照相机，图像形成方法，图像形成装置和处理盒

    公开(公告)号：US20100119260A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-13

    申请号：US12614113

    申请日：2009-11-06

    Applicant: Kazuhiro EGAWA ,  Yukio FUJIWARA ,  Hidetoshi KAMI

    Inventor： Kazuhiro EGAWA ,  Yukio FUJIWARA ,  Hidetoshi KAMI

    IPC: G03G15/00

    CPC classification number: G03G5/14791 ,  G03G5/075 ,  G03G5/076 ,  G03G5/147 ,  G03G5/14704 ,  G03G5/14795 ,  G03G2215/00957

    Abstract: A photoreceptor including an electroconductive substrate, a photosensitive layer located overlying the electroconductive substrate, and a surface layer located overlying the photosensitive layer, wherein the surface layer is a cross linked surface layer comprising filler particulates on which linear scar is formed along the circumference direction, and the filler particulates form concave portions on a groove formed by the linear scar, and wherein the ten point average roughness Rz along the direction of the rotation axis of the photoreceptor measured on the circumference surface thereof is from 0.17 to 2.00 μm and the average distance Sm of concavities and convexities along the direction of the rotation axis of the photoreceptor measured on the circumference surface thereof is from 20 to 500 μm, and the ten point average roughness Rz along the circumference direction of the photoreceptor measured on the circumference surface thereof is from 0.13 to 0.50 μm and the average distance Sm of concavities and convexities along the circumference direction of the photoreceptor measured on the circumference surface thereof is from 10 to 40 μm.

    Abstract translation: 包含导电性基体的感光体，位于导电性基体上方的感光层和位于感光层上方的表面层，其中，所述表面层为包含填充剂颗粒的交联表面层，沿所述圆周方向形成有线状的痕迹， 并且填料微粒在由线性疤痕形成的凹槽上形成凹部，并且其沿着在其圆周表面上测量的感光体的旋转轴的方向上的十点平均粗糙度Rz为0.17至2.00μm，平均距离 沿其圆周表面测得的感光体的旋转轴方向的凹凸的Sm为20〜500μm，沿圆周面测定的感光体的圆周方向的十点平均粗糙度Rz为 0.13〜0.50μm，平均距离 在其圆周表面上测量的感光体沿着圆周方向的凹凸的Sm为10〜40μm。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus
    24.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member, process cartridge and electrophotographic apparatus 失效
    电子照相感光构件，处理盒和电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号：US07563553B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-21

    申请号：US11627629

    申请日：2007-01-26

    Applicant: Toshihiro Kikuchi ,  Akio Maruyama ,  Hiroki Uematsu

    Inventor： Toshihiro Kikuchi ,  Akio Maruyama ,  Hiroki Uematsu

    IPC: G03G5/04

    CPC classification number: G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/0666 ,  G03G5/0668 ,  G03G5/071 ,  G03G5/076

    Abstract: A process for making an electrophotographic photosensitive member is provided by forming a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive support. The photosensitive layer is provided with particularly excellent durability while retaining good electrophotographic performances when formed as a layer comprising a polymerizate of a hole-transporting compound having at least two chain polymerization function groups in its molecule represented by formula (1) below: (P1aAzP2)d)b  (1), wherein A denotes a hole-transporting group, P1 and P2 independently denote a chain polymerization function group and Z denotes a bonding organic group; a, b and d are independently an integer of at least 0 satisfying a+b×d≧2 provided that if a≧2, plural groups P1 can be identical or different; if b≧2, plural groups Z can be identical or different; and if b×d≧2, plural groups P2 can be identical or different.

    Abstract translation: 通过在导电载体上形成感光层来提供制造电子照相感光构件的方法。 当形成为包含在其分子中具有至少两个链聚合功能基团的空穴传输化合物的聚合物的层时，感光层具有特别优异的耐久性，同时保持良好的电子照相性能，其分子由下式（1）表示：<α （P1 aA z P2）d）b（1），<？in-line-formula description =”In-li 其中A表示空穴传输基团，P1和P2独立地表示链聚合官能团，Z表示键合有机基团; a，b和d独立地为至少为0的整数，满足+ bxd> = 2，条件是如果a≥2，则多个基团P1可以相同或不同; 如果b> = 2，多个Z可以相同或不同; 并且如果bxd> = 2，则多个组P2可以相同或不同。

    Branched polyarylene ethers and processes for the preparation thereof
    29.
    发明授权
    Branched polyarylene ethers and processes for the preparation thereof 失效
    支链聚亚芳基醚及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US07396895B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-08

    申请号：US10721140

    申请日：2003-11-25

    Applicant: Timothy P. Bender

    Inventor： Timothy P. Bender

    IPC: C08G8/02 ,  C08G65/38 ,  C08G2/00

    CPC classification number: C08G65/40 ,  G03G5/0567 ,  G03G5/0575 ,  G03G5/0589 ,  G03G5/0596 ,  G03G5/0601 ,  G03G5/0603 ,  G03G5/0607 ,  G03G5/0629 ,  G03G5/0631 ,  G03G5/071 ,  G03G5/073 ,  G03G5/075 ,  G03G5/076

    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing branched polyarylene ether polymers by (A) providing a reaction mixture comprising (i) a polyfunctional phenol compound of the formula Ar(OH)x wherein x≧3 and wherein Ar is an aryl moiety or an alkylaryl moiety, provided that when Ar is an alkylaryl moiety at least three of the —OH groups are bonded to an aryl portion thereof, (ii) a compound of the formula wherein m is 0 or 1, Y and Y′ each, independently of the other, is fluorine or chlorine, and A is as defined herein, (iii) a compound of the formula wherein B is as defined herein, and (iv) a carbonate base; and (B) heating the reaction mixture and removing generated water from the reaction mixture, thereby effecting a polymerization reaction. Also disclosed are polymers prepared by this process and imaging members containing these polymers.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过（A）提供反应混合物制备支化聚亚芳基醚聚合物的方法，该反应混合物包含（i）式Ar（OH）x x = 3的多官能酚化合物，其中Ar为 芳基部分或烷基芳基部分，条件是当Ar是烷基芳基部分时，至少三个-OH基团与其芳基部分键合，（ii）下式化合物其中m为0或1，Y和Y 各自独立地为氟或氯，A如本文所定义，（iii）下式化合物其中B如本文所定义，和（iv）碳酸酯基; 和（B）加热反应混合物并从反应混合物中除去生成的水，从而进行聚合反应。 还公开了通过该方法制备的聚合物和含有这些聚合物的成像构件。

    Silicon-containing overcoat layers
    30.
    发明授权
    Silicon-containing overcoat layers 有权
    含硅外涂层

    公开(公告)号：US07390599B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-24

    申请号：US11246127

    申请日：2005-10-11

    Applicant: Timothy P. Bender

    Inventor： Timothy P. Bender

    IPC: G03G15/04

    CPC classification number: C08L83/04 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C09D183/04 ,  G03G5/0578 ,  G03G5/0614 ,  G03G5/076 ,  G03G5/078 ,  Y10T428/31663

    Abstract: Silicon-containing layers that have been prepared by a sol-gel method and include sol-gel polymerization products of siloxane-containing compounds, disilanol compounds and alcohols are provided. Methods for preparing silicon-containing layers including sol-gel polymerization products of siloxane-containing compounds, disilanol compounds and alcohols are also provided. In addition, photoreceptors and image-forming apparatus including such silicon-containing layers are provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通过溶胶 - 凝胶法制备并包括含硅氧烷化合物，二硅烷醇化合物和醇的溶胶 - 凝胶聚合产物的含硅层。 还提供了包含含硅氧烷化合物，二硅烷醇化合物和醇的溶胶 - 凝胶聚合产物的含硅层的制备方法。 此外，提供了包括这种含硅层的感光体和图像形成装置。

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