TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS, AND OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS THEREBY CALIBRATED
    21.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE CALIBRATION METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS, AND OPTICAL ABSORPTION GAS SENSORS THEREBY CALIBRATED 有权
    用于光吸收气体传感器的温度校准方法和装置,以及被校准的光吸收式气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20130301052A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13882902

    申请日:2011-10-28

    Abstract: An optical absorption gas sensor has an LED light source and a photodiode light detector, a temperature measuring device for measuring the LED temperature and a temperature measuring device for measuring the photodiode temperature. The sensor is calibrated by measuring the response of photodiode current at zero analyte gas concentration and at a reference analyte gas concentration. From these measurement, calibration data taking into account the effect of photodiode temperature on the sensitivity of the photodiode and, independently, the effect of changes in the spectrum of light output by the LED on the light detected by the photodiode with LED temperature can be obtained. Calibration data is written to memory in the gas sensor and in operation of the gas sensor, the output is compensated for both LED and photodiode temperature. The LED and photodiode can therefore be relatively far apart and operate at significantly different temperatures allowing greater freedom of optical pathway design.

    Abstract translation: 光吸收气体传感器具有LED光源和光电二极管光检测器,用于测量LED温度的温度测量装置和用于测量光电二极管温度的温度测量装置。 通过测量零分析气体浓度和参考分析物气体浓度下的光电二极管电流的响应来校准传感器。 从这些测量中,考虑到光电二极管温度对光敏二极管的影响的校准数据,并且独立地,可以获得LED输出的光谱的变化对由LED温度由光电二极管检测的光的影响 。 校准数据被写入气体传感器中的存储器,并且在气体传感器的操作中,输出被补偿LED和光电二极管的温度。 因此,LED和光电二极管可以相对较远并且在显着不同的温度下操作,从而允许更大的光路设计自由度。

    Chemical vapor sensor
    22.
    发明授权
    Chemical vapor sensor 有权
    化学气相传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07700044B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-20

    申请号:US11033677

    申请日:2005-01-12

    Abstract: A chemical vapor sensor is provided that passively measures a chemical species of interest with high sensitivity and chemical specificity. In an aspect, ethanol vapor in a vehicle cabin is measured, and sufficient sensitivity is provided to passively detect a motor vehicle driver that exceeds a legal limit of blood alcohol concentration (BAC), for use with vehicle safety systems. The sensor can be situated in an inconspicuous vehicle cabin location and operate independently without requiring active involvement by a driver. A vapor concentrator is utilized to amplify a sampled vapor concentration to a detectible level for use with an infrared (IR) detector. In an aspect, in comparison to conventional chemical sensors, the sensitivity of detection of ethanol vapor is increased by a factor of about 1,000. Further, a single channel of infrared detection is utilized avoiding spurious infrared absorption and making the chemical vapor sensor less costly to implement.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种化学气相传感器,被动地测量感兴趣的化学物质,具有高灵敏度和化学特异性。 在一方面,测量车厢内的乙醇蒸气,并且提供足够的灵敏度以被动地检测超过合法限制的血液酒精浓度(BAC)的汽车驾驶员,以用于车辆安全系统。 传感器可以位于不显眼的车厢位置,并且独立操作,而不需要驾驶员的积极参与。 采用蒸汽浓缩器将取样的蒸汽浓度放大到可检测的水平以与红外(IR)检测器一起使用。 在一方面,与传统的化学传感器相比,乙醇蒸气的检测灵敏度提高了大约1,000倍。 此外,利用单个红外线检测通道可避免杂散的红外线吸收,并且使化学气相传感器的执行成本更低。

    Gas sensors and methods of controlling light sources therefor
    23.
    发明申请
    Gas sensors and methods of controlling light sources therefor 有权
    气体传感器和控制光源的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090009769A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11899508

    申请日:2007-09-06

    Abstract: A gas sensor includes a light source, a power source in operative connection with the light source and a control system in operative connection with the light source and the power supply. The control system is adapted to control power input from the power source to the light source such that the time period of the control frequency is shorter than the thermal time constant of at least one of (i) the infrared light source, (ii) the gas within the sensor, or (iii) a detector of the sensor. The time period of the control frequency can, for example, be no greater than ⅓ of the thermal time constant, no greater than 1/10 of the thermal time constant, or even no greater than 1/20 of the thermal time constant. A feedback signal can be provided to the control system assist in achieving control.

    Abstract translation: 气体传感器包括光源,与光源可操作地连接的电源和与光源和电源可操作地连接的控制系统。 控制系统适于控制从电源到光源的输入功率,使得控制频率的时间周期短于(i)红外光源,(ii) 传感器内的气体,或(iii)传感器的检测器。 控制频率的时间段可以例如不大于热时间常数的1/3,不大于热时间常数的1/10,或甚至不大于热时间常数的1/20 。 可以向控制系统提供反馈信号以帮助实现控制。

    Tray assembly for optical inspection apparatus
    25.
    发明申请
    Tray assembly for optical inspection apparatus 有权
    光学检测仪器托盘组件

    公开(公告)号:US20040247491A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-09

    申请号:US10821441

    申请日:2004-04-09

    Abstract: A tray assembly for use with an apparatus adapted to inspect a liquid sample, including a support tray insertable within an inspection location within the liquid sample inspection apparatus so that a light source of the apparatus illuminates a liquid sample carried on the support tray and a detector of the apparatus receives light from the liquid sample when the support tray is positioned at the inspection location, and an insert supported within the support tray and having a first surface adapted to receive a first type of liquid carrier and a second surface adapted to receive a second type of liquid carrier different from the first type of liquid carrier.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于与适于检查液体样品的设备一起使用的托盘组件,包括可插入在液体样品检查设备内的检查位置内的支撑托盘,使得设备的光源照亮承载在支撑托盘上的液体样品和检测器 当所述支撑托盘位于所述检查位置时,所述设备从所述液体样品接收光,以及插入件,其被支撑在所述支撑托盘内并且具有适于接纳第一类型的液体载体的第一表面和适于接收 第二类液体载体不同于第一类液体载体。

    On-site analysis system with central processor and method of analyzing
    26.
    发明申请
    On-site analysis system with central processor and method of analyzing 有权
    具有中央处理器的现场分析系统和分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030154044A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-14

    申请号:US10188972

    申请日:2002-07-05

    Abstract: A method of analysis, analysis system, program product, apparatus, and method of supplying analysis of value incorporating the use of at least one data acquisition device, a central processor, and a communication link that is connectable between the data acquisition device and the central processor. The central processor is loaded with multivariate calibration models developed for predicting values for various properties of interest, wherein the calibration models are capable of compensating for variations in an effectively comprehensive set of measurement conditions and secondary material characteristics. As so configured, the calibration models can compensate for instrument variance without instrument-specific calibration transfer. Measurement results generated by the central processor can be transmitted to an output device of a user interface.

    Abstract translation: 一种分析,分析系统,程序产品,装置和提供分析价值的方法,该方法包括使用至少一个数据采集设备,中央处理器和通信链路,该数据采集设备和数据采集设备与中央 处理器。 中央处理器装载有用于预测感兴趣的各种性质的值的多变量校准模型,其中校准模型能够补偿有效全面的测量条件和次要材料特性的变化。 如此配置,校准模型可以补偿仪器差异,无需仪器特定的校准传输。 由中央处理器生成的测量结果可以被发送到用户界面的输出设备。

    OPTICAL MEASURING UNIT AND METHOD FOR CARRYING OUT A REFLECTIVE MEASUREMENT
    28.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL MEASURING UNIT AND METHOD FOR CARRYING OUT A REFLECTIVE MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
    光学测量单元和进行反射测量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110122411A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US12997489

    申请日:2009-06-17

    Applicant: Karoly Kunstar

    Inventor: Karoly Kunstar

    Abstract: The invention is an optical measuring unit (10) for carrying out a reflective measurement, the unit comprising a light source (11) suitable for illuminating a surface to be measured, a measuring sensor (12a, 12b) for detecting a light reflected by the surface to be measured, and a light blocking optical element (13) separating the measuring sensor (12a, 12b) from the direct light of the light source (11) and having an internal space that comprises a straight centreline light tube (14) extending from the light source (11) to the surface to be measured. The inner space of the light blocking optical element (13) comprises a shaded space (19) extending from the centreline of the light tube (14) farther than the light tube (14), in which a monitoring sensor (15) is arranged, said monitoring sensor (15) being subjected to a part of the direct light of the light source (11) and enabling compensation of a change of the light emission of the light source (11). On the other hand, the invention is a method for carrying out a reflective measurement by an optical measuring unit (10).

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于进行反射测量的光学测量单元(10),该单元包括适于照射待测表面的光源(11),用于检测被测光反射的光的测量传感器(12a,12b) 待测量的表面,以及将测量传感器(12a,12b)与光源(11)的直接光分开并具有包括直线中心线光管(14)的内部空间的遮光光学元件(13) 从光源(11)到要测量的表面。 遮光光学元件(13)的内部空间包括从光管(14)的中心线延伸的阴影空间(19),其比布置有监视传感器(15)的光管(14)更远, 所述监测传感器(15)经受光源(11)的直射光的一部分,并且能够补偿光源(11)的发光变化。 另一方面,本发明是通过光学测量单元(10)进行反射测量的方法。

    ON-SITE ANALYSIS SYSTEM WITH CENTRAL PROCESSOR AND METHOD OF ANALYZING
    29.
    发明申请
    ON-SITE ANALYSIS SYSTEM WITH CENTRAL PROCESSOR AND METHOD OF ANALYZING 有权
    具有中央处理器的现场分析系统和分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110054864A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12914866

    申请日:2010-10-28

    Abstract: A method of analysis, analysis system, program product, apparatus, and method of supplying analysis of value incorporating the use of at least one data acquisition device, a central processor, and a communication link that is connectable between the data acquisition device and the central processor. The central processor is loaded with multivariate calibration models developed for predicting values for various properties of interest, wherein the calibration models are capable of compensating for variations in an effectively comprehensive set of measurement conditions and secondary material characteristics. As so configured, the calibration models can compensate for instrument variance without instrument-specific calibration transfer. Measurement results generated by the central processor can be transmitted to an output device of a user interface.

    Abstract translation: 一种分析,分析系统,程序产品,装置和提供分析价值的方法,该方法包括使用至少一个数据采集设备,中央处理器和通信链路,该数据采集设备和数据采集设备与中央 处理器。 中央处理器装载有用于预测感兴趣的各种性质的值的多变量校准模型,其中校准模型能够补偿有效全面的测量条件和次要材料特性的变化。 如此配置,校准模型可以补偿仪器差异,无需仪器特定的校准传输。 由中央处理器生成的测量结果可以被发送到用户界面的输出设备。

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